PPT-Disease and Evolution converge in the mitochondria

Dan Mishmar Department of Life Sciences BenGurion University Beer Sheva Israel Department of Life Sciences BGU The Mitochondrion an ancient endosymbiotic organelle Adapted from httpwwwscisdsueduTFreyMitoMoviehtm . Lecture 24 – Divergence Test. 1. Divergence Test. . (If a . series. converges, then . sequence. converges to 0.). Example 1 – Converge/Diverge?. 2. Example 2 – Converge/Diverge?. Example 3 – Converge/Diverge?. By: Dr Natasha Gerbis. Mitochondria. Mitochondria play an essential role in cellular metabolism . Convert food into energy. The “batteries” of the cell. Mitochondria. Synthesize energy molecules called ATP via oxidative phosphorylation. By Meghan Klapper, Taylor Dawson and Sophia . Goswami. . An organelle able to. . “convert energy from one chemical form to another. .” This is done using a process called cellular respiration.. are the power . station of . the cell. 5. 1. 5.1 . Biological oxidation . is . preceded by a . degradation . of substrates . to . form bound . hydrogen . and CO. 2. 2. The total reaction of biological oxidation is equivalent to combustion with the difference that biological oxidation proceeds in a sequence of partial reactions, which allow the major part of the free energy to be utilized for synthesis of ATP.. Monogenic mitochondrial disorders. Pathologic conditions such as:. Alzheimer’s disease. Parkinson’s disease. Huntington’s disease. cancer. diabetes. obesity. epilepsy. cardiac disease. Progressive decline in the expression of mitochondrial genes is a central feature of normal human aging. Analysing . adaptations . for respiration. They are both structures that transfer energy from type to another. .. Mitochondria provides energy for our . cells.. The power station provides energy for our homes. Stephen Okoth BSN, SRNA (Sr.). York . College of PA/. Wellspan. Health NAP . Objectives. Discuss the structure of the Mitochondrion. Discuss . the main . function . of the . Mitochondrion. Detecting and Diagnosing mitochondrial diseases. energy storage. m. Ski Demcevski. Where in the cell is it located?. What does it look like?. Smooth pill-shaped entity. Floats in the cytoplasm. Maze. -like interior. Parts of a mitochondrion. Outer . Dr . Rebecca Dimond. DimondR1@Cardiff.ac.uk . @. BecDimDiff . Translation in Healthcare - Exploring the Impact of Emerging . Technologies 25. th. June 2015 . . What is Mitochondrial disease?. xxia@uottawa.ca. http://dambe.bio.uottawa.ca. Definitions. Genome: the . entire complement of genetic material carried by an individual. Transcriptome with two definitions:. the . entire set of . transcribable sequences from the genome (operationally all RNA sequences from annotated productive genes in a genome). Cytoplasmic. organelles part2. 03/03/1439. by:Farah E. Ismaeel. 1. Lysosomes. Lysosomes. . are . membrane bounded organelles . that contain about 40 different . hydrolytic. . enzymes. produced by . Discovered by Benda (1898). Present in eukaryotic cell. Bean shaped organelles, 1-10 um long and about 0.5um wide, occur free in cytoplasm. 2. STRUCTURE:. . Bounded by two membrane- outer and inner membrane, Both membrane are about 60-70 A thick. PHM 142-Unit 8. October 27, 2022. Dr. Fawwaz Al-Joudi. 1. Shapes and Sizes of Mitochondria. . . ROLL NO. – 21CHBSA132. ENROLLMENT NO. – GM8072. INDEX. HISTORY. MORPHOLOGY. ORIENTATION. STRUCTURE. FUNCTION. BIOGENESIS. DISEASES. REFRENCES. HISTORY. 1850 -Kolliker first observed mitochondria as granular structures in striated muscle..