PPT-Chapter 9 From DNA to Protein

91 Ricin RIP A tiny amount of ricin a natural protein found in castoroil seeds can kill an adult human there is no antidote Ricin is a ribosomeinactivating protein RIP Inactivates the organelles which assemble amino acids into proteins. GO TO . BIOINTERACTIVE WEBSITE. DNA replication questions. Why is DNA replication so important?. In what part of the cell cycle does DNA replication occur?. What enzyme brings in the new DNA nucleotides that form complimentary pairs with the old DNA strand?. DNA .  RNA  Protein. 2 Major Steps. Transcription. – DNA is transcribed (copied!) into single stranded mRNA . (DNA code transcribed into RNA code). Translation. – mRNA is translated into protein (amino acids). Gene . to . Phenotype. : . The BAD2 gene. . and . fragrance in rice. DNA . sequence specifying . a . protein 200 . – 2,000,000 . nt. (. bp. ). Eukaryotic Gene Structure. Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a key nucleic acid in transcription and translation. RNA is like DNA except that:. Chapters 16 and 17. Before the end of the semester we will be covering…. Historical DNA experiments. Structure of DNA/RNA. DNA Replication. Protein Synthesis (Transcription and Translation). Mutations. Living Environment . Mr. Wiley. 144. Good Morning!. Do now:. Answer the following on your scrap paper.. Describe the role of the nucleus in the cell. Describe the role of the ribosome in the cell. Explain how the nucleus and the ribosome help to maintain homeostasis in the cell.. DNA Structure and Function - Amoeba Sisters. Module 6. DNA and Heredity. DNA stands for Deoxyribonucleic Acid. DNA is a NUCLEIC ACID . One of the “Core Four” organic compounds. DNA . controls. HEREDITY (the inheritance of traits). 7. Lactose digestions in . E. coli. begins with its hydrolysis by the enzyme . -. galactosidase. , . lacZ. , is part of a . coordinatley. regulated operon containing the genes required for lactose utilization. Which of the following figures correctly depicts the interactions at the . From DNA to Proteins. 2 Types of nucleic acid. DNA- Life’s Code. DNA. -> . RNA . -> . Protein. Influential Scientists. Frederick. Griffith. – Experimented with two forms of . bacteria. DNA damage DNA gets damaged a lot ! DNA damage DNA gets damaged a lot! >200,000 events/human cell/day DNA damage Occurs 2 ways 1) spontaneously 2) mutagens : damage DNA Transposons Discovered by Barbara McClintock  . Author: Michael Fenech. Affiliation: Genome Health Foundation, North Brighton, SA, 5048, Australia. Email: . mf.ghf@outlook.com. . Introduction. Life as we know it depends entirely on the capacity of cells to utilize energy and molecules in the environment for cellular function and reproduction. . Gene Expression. When a cell “reads” the DNA, it doesn’t directly say for example blue eyes.. . What the DNA actually says is what types of proteins to make, when to make them, & how much of them to make.. RNA. RNA. Protein. Protein. Scientists call this the:. Central . Dogma. of . Biology!. Part 1: DNA Structure and Replication. What is DNA?. DNA = . D. eoxyribo. n. ucleic . A. cid. It is the blueprint for life – it is the molecule which stores genetic information in ALL living things. Cell Bio Ch 5- 10. Sattvik Basarkod. Table of Contents. Chapter 5: DNA and Chromosomes. Chapter 6: DNA Replication. Chapter 7: Transcription/ Translation. Chapter 8: Regulation of Genes. Chapter 9: Evolution of Genomes. What organelle makes proteins?. Where are these organelles found?. How does the information from DNA get to those organelles?. Protein Synthesis Overview. The information in . DNA . is used to make .