PPT-Phylogeny & systematics

IB BIO II Van Roekel 41714 Use binomial nomenclature to name and classify organisms 1 st word refers to the genus 2 nd word to the species ie Homo Sapiens Carolus Carl Linnaeus consolidated and popularized binomial nomenclature. Phylogenies. The process of evolution produces a pattern of relationships between species. . As . lineages evolve and split and modifications are inherited, their evolutionary paths diverge. . This . - based on whole genome data. Johanne Ahrenfeldt . Research Assistant. Overview. What is Phylogeny and what can it be used for. S. ingle . N. ucleotide . P. olymorphism (SNP) methods. - . snpTree. . Journal of Systematics and Evolution Vol. 47 No. 1 2009 Floral characters, pollen number, pollen histochemistry and pollen viability of investigated species Sizes of anther sacs (mm) histochemist Systematics. Phylogeny. Phylon. = tribe, . geny. . = genesis or origin. The evolutionary history of a species or a group of related species.. Investigating the Tree of Life. Phylogeny: the evolutionary history of a species or group of species. “Inferring Phylogenies” . Joseph Felsenstein. Excellent reference. What is a phylogeny?. Different Representations. Cladogram - branching pattern only. Phylogram - branch lengths are estimated and drawn proportional to the amount of change along the branch. Daniel A. Salomon . March 9, 2016. Moss Systematics and Temperate Rainforests. Mosses are non-vascular. Remain small and grow in wet places. They give the temperate rainforest its lush, rich, verdant appearance. Section 1 - Biodiversity. Biologists have named and classified almost 2 million species. They believe the total is much greater.. Various methods of classification have been used to organize their knowledge of the tremendous number of species. Species have been placed in categories based on particular characteristics.. Objective. SWBAT explain and demonstrate that organisms share many conserved core processes and features that evolved and are widely distributed among organisms today.. Agenda. Chapter 25 Quiz. Chapter 26 notes: sections 26.1, 26.2, and 26.3. 植物型態 . Plant Morphology. 國立臺灣大學 森林環境暨資源學系 鍾國芳 . (. Kuo. -Fang Chung) . School of Forestry and Resource Conservation, National Taiwan University. 【. 本著作除另有註明外，採取. Taxonomy. (. Greek: taxis = arrangement; . nomos. = . law) AND is . further divided into three working groups: . Classification. , . Identification. and . Nomenclature. . . Classification. : . placing organisms within groups with members exhibiting . EoR. . experiments. Nithyanandan. . Thyagarajan. (or just “. Nithya. ”). Arizona State University. MWA+, HERA+. MWA Collaboration. HERA Collaboration. The Foreground Problem. Parsons et al. (2012). . Streptomycetaceae. Alan Ward. Motivation. Streptomyces . taxonomy. 16S. Whole genome sequencing. A bigger 16S phylogeny. Where is the diversity. The type strains. Helgeneusa. Costa . 1. , Vitor Ramos . 1. , . Jose. A. Pereira . 1. , Paula Baptista . 1,*. 1. . Centro de Investigação de Montanha (CIMO), Instituto Politécnico de Bragança, Campus de Sta. Apolónia, 5300-253 Bragança, Portugal. 3 CREDITS HOURS ; 2 Hr– theory. . 3 Hr – Practical. m. a. . arkoh. (LECTURER). COURSE OUTLINE. SYSTEMATICS. PHYLOGENETICS OF INVERTEBRATES. INVERTEBRATE SYSTEMATICS .