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Street-Level Ethics Workshop developed by: Street-Level Ethics Workshop developed by:

Street-Level Ethics Workshop developed by: - PowerPoint Presentation

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Uploaded On 2018-11-06

Street-Level Ethics Workshop developed by: - PPT Presentation

Chris Amrhein AAI Consultant Course Objectives To gain insight into ethical behavior To understand why the terms ethical and moral are quite different and why confusing them presents problems ID: 717762

based ethical ethics case ethical based case ethics studies situation decision rule right

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Slide1

Street-Level Ethics

Workshop developed by:

Chris

Amrhein

, AAI, ConsultantSlide2

Course Objectives

To gain insight into ethical

behavior

To understand why the terms “ethical” and “moral” are quite different (and why confusing them presents problems)

To become familiar with inherent conflicts in being ethical (if it weren’t hard, everyone would do it)Slide3

Course Objectives

To understand the value of a code of ethics

To gain practice in seeing the ethical dilemmas in common insurance situations

To exercise individual judgment and reasoning in addressing ethical dilemmas, relying upon accepted ethical approaches and applicable codes of ethicsSlide4

Morality

“Right vs. Wrong” decisions

“From the heart and the brain”

“Feels” like the right thing

According to the way I was taught, this IS the

right thingSlide5

Ethics

“Right vs. right” decisions

Come from the “head” (intellect)

Codes of expected

behavior

Approved guidelines

Derived from moralsSlide6

Today’s Headlines

Are they “moral” or “ethical” issues?

Corporate cheating, corruption

Corporate criminal

behavior

Individual profiteering

Stock manipulation

Others?Slide7

A True Moral Crisis Is Not Solvable By an Ethical Process…Why?Slide8

Because…

First Step in Solving “Moral” Crisis Is to Determine “Right” from “Wrong” –

NOT

“Right” from “Right”Slide9

Approaches to Ethical Decisions

Situation-Based

Rule-Based

People-BasedSlide10

Situation-Based

What is the best possible outcome

given these circumstances?Slide11

Rule-Based

Follow the rules, and let the chips fall

where they maySlide12

People-Based

Follow the Golden Rule: what would you have others do if faced by the same situation?Slide13

Inherent Weaknesses

Situation-Based: Do the ends justify the means?

Rule-Based: What should the rules be?

People-Based: Who is to say if the moral code of the decider is good or bad?

Codes of Ethics can help overcome weaknessesSlide14

Code of Ethics

Provide set, agreed-upon guidelines for the behaviour of those who adhere to them

Examples:

American Institute for CPCU

NAIW

CPIWSlide15

Questions for Assistance in Ethical Decision Making

Deciding Whether the Situation Has

Ethical Dimensions

Gathering Information

Identifying and Evaluating Alternatives

Reaching the Decision

Monitoring the DecisionSlide16

Case StudiesSlide17

Value

Gain experience in working through possibilities

Gain comfort in decision making

Explore differences, consider options in a safe, controlled environment

Practice makes perfectSlide18

Assumptions

Scenarios must be realistic, not “pie in the sky” purely theoretical discussions

Work through regular steps; do not try to solve all problems at once

Goal is to strengthen your “ethical muscles” for future crisesSlide19

Agent Case Studies

#1 – A Friend in Need

#2 – The Case of the Absent AuditSlide20

Underwriter Case Studies

#3 – The Life of a Field Underwriter

#4 – Who’s the Fairest of Them All?Slide21

Original Agent Case Studies

#7 – How Low Will You Go?

#8 – The Last Minute Certificate Crunch

#9 – E&S: When Is “Worse” Better?

#10 – Wrong Is Wrong, but Right for ClientSlide22

Original Underwriter Case Studies

#11 – School’s Out

#12 – Ignorance Can Be Bliss

#13 – He Who Hesitates Gets Lost

#14 – Gone With the WindSlide23

Now Go Forth and Be Ethical!!!Slide24

720 Providence Road

·

Suite 100

·

Malvern, PA 19355-3433

Phone (610) 644-2100

·

Fax (610) 640-9676

www.TheInstitutes.org