PPT-Punishment: Part 1

Decreasing Behavior General Definitional Components Immediate Application or removal of stimulus Contingent must follow behavior Decreases behavior S Dp Type I Punishment Stimulus Presentation. A punishment or retribution that one deserves SENTENCE No one had to do anything His comeuppance that he richly deserved was deliv ered by the Karma Police Before then constables appointed by the parish or manor were generally res ponsible for apprehending and detaining criminals in roundhouses or cages prio r to sentence Exeter was a county corporate from 1537 and operated separately to the county of To use Biblical quotes, a sorting exercise and the skill of interpretation to understand Christian attitudes to capital punishment. . Grade C. All will be able to . outline . Christian . arguments FOR and AGAINST capital punishment.. The letter used for branding was defined to fit the offense. Thieves usually had "T" branded on the hand.. A brand could be applied to hands, cheeks, shoulders, or foreheads, as a way to publically mark the offense.. LECTURE 4: PUNISHMENT . Next Week’s reading. Malcolm . Gaskill. , ‘The Pursuit of Reality: Recent Research into the History of Witchcraft’, . The Historical Journal. , Vol. 51 (2008), 1069-1088.. http://vcp.e2bn.org/justice/. How would you have punished criminals during the Industrial Revolution?. Key Words. Punishment. Treadmill. Crank. Gaol. How are people punished today and what is its purpose?. (. kinds of Punishment under Criminal Law). INTRODUCTION. . . A . Punishment is a consequence of an offense. Punishments are imposed on the wrong doers with the object to deter them to repeat the same wrong doing and reform them into law- abiding citizens. The kind of punishment to be imposed on the criminal depends or is influenced by the kind of society one lives in. The aim of the different theories of punishments is to transform the law-breakers into law-abiders.. Bail. is a sum of money that the accused may be required to deposit with the court as a guarantee that he or she will appear in court.. The Constitution does not guarantee that all accused persons are entitled to bail, just that the amount of the bail cannot be excessive.. By Fyodor Dostoyevsky. The Schedule: *. Subject to change due to Snow Days. . Part 1 (pages 1-77) : due by Monday, January . 9 . / Class Discussion Leaders ___________. Part 2 (pages 79-169): due . Tuesday, January 17 . Unit 4. PUNISHMENT. Historical Perspective. Retaliation. Earliest remedy to redress wrong’s done to one’s person or property was to retaliate against the wrongdoer.. Retaliation was encouraged in early tribal societies.. enquiries@alevelphilosophy.co.uk. Punishment. Punishment is not . revenge. Revenge is a reaction of a . victim, and inflicted by someone who has no formal authority. Punishment is administered by someone impartial, representing a legal authority. Outline . Active Avoidance vs. Passive Avoidance. Negative Reinforcement vs. Positive Punishment. Avoidance. Origins of the Study of Avoidance. Discriminated Avoidance (Signaled Avoidance). Mowrer’s. 1. Crime and Punishment were dealt with by local communities with some involvement. of the King and the Church. In 1066 a dramatic change occurred in England when William of Normandy invaded. The new regime sparked challenges to government authority. As the medieval period continued, the growth of towns led to a rise in crime rates in some areas. This prompted new ideas about law enforcement. Throughout this period, the church played an important part in defining and enforcing the law. . : . death penalty.. Conscience. : sense of right and wrong, usually the guilty voice in our head.. Corporal punishment:. . Physically hurting the criminal as punishment.. Deterrence. : aim of punishment where the punishment puts someone off committing the crime..