PPT-Welfare: Fairness

MICROECONOMICS Principles and Analysis Frank Cowell Almost essential Welfare Basics Prerequisites July 2015 1 Fairness some conceptual problems Can fairness be reconciled with an individualistic approach to welfare. The algorithms provide natural generalisations to largescale networks of simple additive increasemultiplicative decrease schemes and are shown to be stable about a system optimum characterised by a proportional fairness criterion Stability is establ at Low Cost. Lavanya Subramanian. , . Donghyuk. Lee, . Vivek. . Seshadri. , . Harsha. . Rastogi. , . Onur. . Mutlu. 1. The Blacklisting Memory Scheduler. Main Memory Interference Problem. Causes interference between applications’ requests. Fair . Allocation of Multiple Resource Types. Ali . Ghodsi. , . Matei. . Zaharia. , Benjamin . Hindman. , Andy . Konwinski. , Scott . Shenker. , Ion . Stoica. University . of California, . Berkeley. in . Large-Scale Service Systems. Mor. . Armony. Stern . School of Business, . NYU. *Joint work with . Amy Ward. TexPoint fonts used in EMF. . Read the TexPoint manual before you delete this box.: . Advanced Topics in Computer Systems. Lecture 13. Resource allocation: . Lithe/DRF. October 16. th. . , 2012. John Kubiatowicz and Anthony D. Joseph. Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences. University of California, Berkeley. Zhenhua . Guo. , Geoffrey Fox, Mo Zhou. Outline. Introduction. Data Locality and Fairness. Experiments. Conclusions. MapReduce Execution Overview. 3. Google File System. Read input data. Data locality. MICROECONOMICS. Principles and Analysis. . Frank Cowell . Almost essential . Welfare: Basics. Welfare: Efficiency. Prerequisites. July 2015. 1. Social Welfare Function. Limitations of the welfare analysis so far:. fairness objectivity truthfulness accuracy balance fairness objectivity truthfulness accuracy balance fairness objectivity truthfulness accuracy balance fairness objectivity truthfulness accuracy bala Lecture. 2. What. is a . welfare. . state. ?. “A polity so organized that every member of the community is assured of his due maintenance with most advantageous conditions possible” (Oxford Dictionary, 1955).. : . Exploiting Differences in Memory Access Behavior. Yoongu Kim. Michael Papamichael. Onur Mutlu. Mor Harchol-Balter. Motivation. Memory is a shared resource. Threads’ requests contend for memory. Chapter . 8. Fairness and Ethics in Decision Making. Copyright 2013 John Wiley & Sons. Accepting a Job Offer. You are graduating from a good MBA program. Subsequent to your discussions with a number of firms, one of your preferred companies makes you an offer of $110,000 a year, stressing that the amount is not negotiable. You like the people. You like the job. You like the location. However, you find out that the same company is offering $120,000 to some graduating MBAs from similar-quality schools. . Bar . Ilan. University. How should the cake be divided? . “I want lots of flowers”. “I love white decorations”. “No writing on my piece at all!”. Model. The cake:. 1-dimentional. the interval [0,1]. Anupam. . Datta. With many slides from Moritz . Hardt. Fall . 2017. 18734: Foundations of Privacy. Fairness in Classification. . Advertising. ✚. Health Care. Education. many more.... $. Banking. Mingwei. Hu. . . F. airness criteria in network resource allocation. How do we achieve fairness between multiplexed packets traffic ?. By allocating rate among flows (flow rate fairness). Flow rate fairness has been the goal behind fair...