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4.7C: Identify  and classify Earth’s 4.7C: Identify  and classify Earth’s

4.7C: Identify and classify Earth’s - PowerPoint Presentation

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4.7C: Identify and classify Earth’s - PPT Presentation

renewable resources including air plants water and animals and nonrenewable resources including coal oil and natural gas and the importance of conservation 1 Which of these best completes this chart ID: 637669

renewable resources resource nonrenewable resources renewable nonrenewable resource water liters coal natural fossil oil fuels replaced plants energy minute

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Slide1

4.7C:Identify and classify Earth’s renewable resources, including air, plants, water, and animals; and nonrenewable resources, including coal, oil, and natural gas; and the importance of conservation. Slide2

1. Which of these best completes this chart?F WaterG SoilH Coal

J

Sand

TAKS 2004

—#28 (69%)Slide3

1. Which of these best completes this chart?F WaterG SoilH

Coal

J

Sand

TAKS 2004

—#28 (69%)Slide4

2. Which of the following is best classified as a nonrenewable resource?A Grass B Aluminum C Sunlight

D

Oxygen

TAKS 2009

—#21 (71%)Slide5

2. Which of the following is best classified as a nonrenewable resource?A Grass B Aluminum

C

SunlightD Oxygen

TAKS 2009

—#21 (71%)Slide6

3. Which of these is a renewable resource?F DiamondsG CoalH OilJ Wind

TAKS 2006

—#12 (68%)Slide7

3. Which of these is a renewable resource?F DiamondsG CoalH Oil

J

Wind

TAKS 2006

—#12 (68%)Slide8

4. Petroleum is considered a nonrenewable resource because—A it cannot be replaced easilyB it can be replaced easilyC it is made into gasolineD

it is very thick and blackSlide9

4. Petroleum is considered a nonrenewable resource because—A it cannot be replaced easily

B

it can be replaced easily

C it is made into gasoline

D

it is very thick and blackSlide10

5. Solar energy is—A a renewable resourceB an inexhaustible resourceC a nonrenewable resourceD not very abundant on the EarthSlide11

5. Solar energy is—A a renewable resourceB an inexhaustible resourceC a nonrenewable resource

D

not very abundant on the EarthSlide12

6. Resources that can be replaced once they are used are called –A nonrenewable resourcesB renewable resourcesC kilowatt resourcesD unusable resourcesSlide13

6. Resources that can be replaced once they are used are called –A nonrenewable resourcesB renewable resourcesC

kilowatt resources

D unusable resourcesSlide14

7. Texas is a source of which of the following important nonrenewable resources?A Oil and natural gasB Solar and wind energyC Forests and timberD Diamonds and emeraldsSlide15

7. Texas is a source of which of the following important nonrenewable resources?A Oil and natural gas

B

Solar and wind energy

C Forests and timberD

Diamonds and emeraldsSlide16

8. Water is an important natural resource found all over the Earth. Where is most of the Earth’s fresh water located?A In glaciersB In lakesC In oceansD In housesSlide17

8. Water is an important natural resource found all over the Earth. Where is most of the Earth’s fresh water located?A In glaciers

B

In lakesC

In oceansD In housesSlide18

9. Water that evaporates from lakes and rivers is constantly being replaced by precipitation. Therefore, the water in lakes and rivers is –A a fossil resourceB a renewable resourceC a nonrenewable resourceD an exhaustible resourceSlide19

9. Water that evaporates from lakes and rivers is constantly being replaced by precipitation. Therefore, the water in lakes and rivers is –A a fossil resourceB a renewable resource

C

a nonrenewable resource

D an exhaustible resourceSlide20

10. A renewable resource can be replaced in a relatively short period of time. A nonrenewable resource takes thousands or millions of years to be replaced. Which of the following is a nonrenewable source of energy?A Solar powerB PetroleumC WindD Moving waterSlide21

10. A renewable resource can be replaced in a relatively short period of time. A nonrenewable resource takes thousands or millions of years to be replaced. Which of the following is a nonrenewable source of energy?A Solar powerB Petroleum

C

WindD

Moving waterSlide22

11. Coal is formed when organic materials are buried undergrounds and subjected to great pressure. If coal replaces itself naturally, why is it considered a nonrenewable resource?A Coal is very hard to find on the surface of the Earth.B It is very difficult to mine coal from under the ground.C It takes millions of years for new deposits of coal to form.D

Coal is burned in order to generate electricity.Slide23

11. Coal is formed when organic materials are buried undergrounds and subjected to great pressure. If coal replaces itself naturally, why is it considered a nonrenewable resource?A Coal is very hard to find on the surface of the Earth.B It is very difficult to mine coal from under the ground.

C

It takes millions of years for new deposits of coal to form.

D

Coal is burned in order to generate electricity.Slide24

12. Which of the following is a renewable resource?A Wood, because trees grow again fairly quicklyB Coal, because more can be made in about 100 yearsC Petroleum, because it can be made into gasolineD Gold, because more can be taken out of the groundSlide25

12. Which of the following is a renewable resource?A Wood, because trees grow again fairly quicklyB Coal, because more can be made in about 100 yearsC

Petroleum, because it can be made into gasoline

D Gold, because more can be taken out of the groundSlide26

13. What are the various things made by nature and used by people called?A EnergyB MetalsC ResourcesD MineralsSlide27

13. What are the various things made by nature and used by people called?A EnergyB MetalsC Resources

D

MineralsSlide28

 14. Which of the following resource categories best describes fossil fuels?A RecyclableB RenewableC Nonrenewable

D

InexhaustibleSlide29

 14. Which of the following resource categories best describes fossil fuels?A RecyclableB Renewable

C

Nonrenewable

D InexhaustibleSlide30

15. Which of the following is a renewable resource?A A chickenB PetroleumC Dr. Pepper®D DiamondsSlide31

15. Which of the following is a renewable resource?A A chickenB PetroleumC Dr. Pepper®

D

DiamondsSlide32

16. Which statement about renewable resources is true?A Coal and water are both renewable resources.B Water is a renewable resource, but coal is not.C Minerals and oil are both renewable resources.D Oil is a renewable resource, but minerals are not.Slide33

16. Which statement about renewable resources is true?A Coal and water are both renewable resources.B

Water is a renewable resource, but coal is not.

C

Minerals and oil are both renewable resources.D Oil is a renewable resource, but minerals are not.Slide34

17. All of the following are considered to be nonrenewable natural resources EXCEPT—A animalsB petroleumC natural gasD mineralsSlide35

17. All of the following are considered to be nonrenewable natural resources EXCEPT—A animalsB petroleumC natural gas

D

mineralsSlide36

18. The custodian just finished mowing the yard in front of the school. Which of the following resources in the school yard is NOT considered renewable?A The gasoline used in the mowerB The soil in which the grass growsC The grass and other plants in the yardD The water from the sprinkler that keeps the grass

aliveSlide37

18. The custodian just finished mowing the yard in front of the school. Which of the following resources in the school yard is NOT considered renewable?A The gasoline used in the mowerB The soil in which the grass growsC

The grass and other plants in the yard

D The water from the sprinkler that keeps the grass

aliveSlide38

19. Electricity to play your radio can be made using renewable or nonrenewable resources. Which of the following resources are renewable? A wind and oil B wind and sunlight C natural gas and oil D natural gas and coal Slide39

19. Electricity to play your radio can be made using renewable or nonrenewable resources. Which of the following resources are renewable? A wind and oil B wind and sunlight

C

natural gas and oil D

natural gas and coal Slide40

20. A student is making a poster about conserving nonrenewable resources. Which of the following resources might she include on her poster?F WindG SunlightH PlantsJ PetroleumSlide41

20. A student is making a poster about conserving nonrenewable resources. Which of the following resources might she include on her poster?F WindG SunlightH Plants

J

PetroleumSlide42

21. Students are classifying renewable and nonrenewable resources. They created a table to organize their data.Which resource below best completes the table??

F

airG solar

H

oil

J

soil

Start of MS ?’s

Renewable

Resources

Nonrenewable Resources

Plants

Coal

Animals

Natural gas

Water

??Slide43

21. Students are classifying renewable and nonrenewable resources. They created a table to organize their data.Which resource below best completes the table??

F

airG solar

H

oil

J

soil

Start of MS ?’s

Renewable

Resources

Nonrenewable Resources

Plants

Coal

Animals

Natural gas

Water

??Slide44

22. Many of our daily routines rely on the use of nonrenewable resources. Because there is only a limited supply available, conserving these resources is very important. What is another important reason to conserve these limited supplies?A. To learn how to function when the supplies run outB. To create more nonrenewable resourcesC. To harm the environment and cause drastic changes

D. To increase the cost of resourcesSlide45

22. Many of our daily routines rely on the use of nonrenewable resources. Because there is only a limited supply available, conserving these resources is very important. What is another important reason to conserve these limited supplies?A. To learn how to function when the supplies run outB. To create more nonrenewable resources

C. To harm the environment and cause drastic changes

D. To increase the cost of resourcesSlide46

23. All of the following are advantages for using renewable resources EXCEPT—A. they can be replenished in a short period of timeB. they can be used repeatedly without decreasing the supplyC. they reduce the demand of fossil fuelsD. they have a positive impact on our environment and our livesSlide47

23. All of the following are advantages for using renewable resources EXCEPT—A. they can be replenished in a short period of timeB. they can be used repeatedly without decreasing the supply (supply will

decrease if we used them repeatedly – still need to conserve renewable resources)

C. they reduce the demand of fossil fuels

D. they have a positive impact on our environment and our livesSlide48

24. Why are coal, oil, and natural gas considered nonrenewable resources?A. There is a limited supply, and they can be replaced in a short period of time.B. There is not a limited supply, and they cannot be replenished in a short period of time.C. There is a limited supply, and they cannot be replenished in a short period of time.

D. There is not a limited supply, and they can be replaced in a short period of time.Slide49

24. Why are coal, oil, and natural gas considered nonrenewable resources?A. There is a limited supply, and they can be replaced in a short period of time.B. There is not a limited supply, and they cannot be replenished in a short period of time.

C. There is a limited supply, and they cannot be replenished in a short period of time.

D. There is not a limited supply, and they can be replaced in a short period of time.Slide50

25. Scientists are looking for ways to produce energy from natural materials, such as plants, without depleting limited natural resources. Plants are considered a good alternative because they are—A. nonrenewableB. inexhaustibleC. reusableD. renewableSlide51

25. Scientists are looking for ways to produce energy from natural materials, such as plants, without depleting limited natural resources. Plants are considered a good alternative because they are—A. nonrenewableB. inexhaustibleC. reusable

D. renewableSlide52

26. All the pictures below identify conserving renewable and nonrenewable resources EXCPT—Slide53

26. All the pictures below identify conserving renewable and nonrenewable resources EXCPT—

You need to turn off the facet when you brush your teeth!Slide54

27. Fossil fuels were formed from organic matter buried more than a hundred thousand years ago. This matter changed over a long period of time into coal, oil, and natural gas. Fossil fuels formed from plants and animals are –A. renewableB. inexhaustibleC. unusableD. nonrenewableSlide55

27. Fossil fuels were formed from organic matter buried more than a hundred thousand years ago. This matter changed over a long period of time into coal, oil, and natural gas. Fossil fuels formed from plants and animals are –A. renewableB. inexhaustibleC. unusable

D. nonrenewableSlide56

28. Which of the following is NOT identified as a renewable resource?A. fish populationB. natural vegetationC. mineral depositsD. corn cropSlide57

28. Which of the following is NOT identified as a renewable resource?A. fish populationB. natural vegetationC. mineral depositsD. corn cropSlide58

29. Which item is an example of a nonrenewable resource?A. animalB. cactusC. windD. oilSlide59

29. Which item is an example of a nonrenewable resource?A. animalB. cactusC. windD. oilSlide60

30. Which statement best describes a way to conserve energy?A. Leave the lights on when you leave a room.B. Run the faucet while you are brushing your teeth.C. Walk or ride a bike to school instead of riding in a car.

D. Take long showers with hot water.Slide61

30. Which statement best describes a way to conserve energy?A. Leave the lights on when you leave a room.B. Run the faucet while you are brushing your teeth.C. Walk or ride a bike to school instead of riding in a car.

D. Take long showers with hot water.Slide62

31. Fossil fuels are used to produce about 80% of the energy we use on Earth. Which statement best describes how fossil fuels affect the environment?A. Fossil fuels produce carbon dioxide and pollution.B. Fossil fuels are used faster than they can be replaced.C. Fossil fuels are used to make energy for engines.

D. Fossil fuels produce oxygen which plants turn into carbon dioxide.Slide63

31. Fossil fuels are used to produce about 80% of the energy we use on Earth. Which statement best describes how fossil fuels affect the environment?A. Fossil fuels produce carbon dioxide and pollution.B. Fossil fuels are used faster than they can be replaced.

C. Fossil fuels are used to make energy for engines.

D. Fossil fuels produce oxygen which plants turn into carbon dioxide.Slide64

32. Which best explains why air is classified as a renewable resource?A. It is formed by the remains of plants and animals.B. It is recycled in the water cycle.C. It is formed over time by heat and pressure.

D. It is recycled in the carbon dioxide-oxygen cycle.Slide65

32. Which best explains why air is classified as a renewable resource?A. It is formed by the remains of plants and animals.B. It is recycled in the water cycle.

C. It is formed over time by heat and pressure.

D. It is recycled in the carbon dioxide-oxygen cycle.Slide66

33. According to this chart, how much water can be saved by taking a bath in a full tub of water rather than taking a 10-minute shower?Water used

Shower

26 liters/minute

Bathtub

132 liters

/fill

Clothes

washer

125 liters/load

Dishwasher

57 liters/load

Bathroom faucet

19 liters/minuteSlide67

33. According to this chart, how much water can be saved by taking a bath in a full tub of water rather than taking a 10-minute shower?Water used

Shower

26 liters/minute

Bathtub

132 liters

/fill

Clothes

washer

125 liters/load

Dishwasher

57 liters/load

Bathroom faucet

19 liters/minute

10 minute shower:26 x 10= 260 liters

Full bathtub: 132 liters

260-132= 128 liters wasted – WOW!!Slide68

34. According to this chart, how much water would you use if you brushed your teeth for 2 minutes and didn’t turn off the faucet?Water used

Shower

26 liters/minute

Bathtub

132 liters

/fill

Clothes

washer

125 liters/load

Dishwasher

57 liters/load

Bathroom faucet

19 liters/minuteSlide69

34. According to this chart, how much water would you use if you brushed your teeth for 2 minutes and didn’t turn off the faucet?Water used

Shower

26 liters/minute

Bathtub

132 liters

/fill

Clothes

washer

125 liters/load

Dishwasher

57 liters/load

Bathroom faucet

19 liters/minute

19x2=38 liters of water – WOW!!Slide70

35. Why is it important to wait until the dishwasher is completely full until you run it? Water used

Shower

26 liters/minute

Bathtub

132 liters

/fill

Clothes

washer

125 liters/load

Dishwasher

57 liters/load

Bathroom faucet

19 liters/minuteSlide71

35. Why is it important to wait until the dishwasher is completely full until you run it? Water used

Shower

26 liters/minute

Bathtub

132 liters

/fill

Clothes

washer

125 liters/load

Dishwasher

57 liters/load

Bathroom faucet

19 liters/minute

So you can conserve water!Slide72

36. Scientists are working very hard to develop new ways to use clean energy sources which come from renewable resources. Which of the following is an example of a renewable resource?A. natural gasB. petroleumC. waterD. coalSlide73

36. Scientists are working very hard to develop new ways to use clean energy sources which come from renewable resources. Which of the following is an example of a renewable resource?A. natural gasB. petroleumC. waterD. coalSlide74

37. All of the following are wise choices of conserving nonrenewable resources EXCEPT—A. cutting back what is usedB. reusing materialsC. reprocessing used materialsD. using as many materials as possibleSlide75

37. All of the following are wise choices of conserving nonrenewable resources EXCEPT—A. cutting back what is usedB. reusing materialsC. reprocessing used materialsD. using as many materials as possibleSlide76

38. Which best completes the chart?A. Oil B. Timber C. Fossils Fossil FuelsSlide77

38. Which best completes the chart?A. Oil B. Timber C. Fossils Fossil FuelsSlide78

39. A group of students plan to conduct an activity to determine which natural resources are renewable and nonrenewable. Before starting the activity, the students wrote down which materials they thought would be renewable, and which they guessed would be nonrenewable. What information did the students record before the activity began?A. an observationB. a hypothesisC. an inferenceD. a conclusionSlide79

39. A group of students plan to conduct an activity to determine which natural resources are renewable and nonrenewable. Before starting the activity, the students wrote down which materials they thought would be renewable, and which they guessed would be nonrenewable. What information did the students record before the activity began?A. an observationB. a hypothesisC. an inference

D. a conclusionSlide80

40. Conserving any resource always makes sense. Which of the following is NOT a good reason to conserve renewable and nonrenewable resources?A. to produce pollutantsB. to reduce wasteC. to care for future generationsD. to preserve the environmentSlide81

40. Conserving any resource always makes sense. Which of the following is NOT a good reason to conserve renewable and nonrenewable resources?A. to produce pollutantsB. to reduce wasteC. to care for future generationsD. to preserve the environmentSlide82

41. The table shows the approximate number of animals remaining for certain species on the endangered species list.

Based on the information in the table, which animal has the greatest chance of becoming extinct?

Animal

# remaining

Tiger

3200

Mountain gorilla

786

Giant panda

2500

Black rhinoceros

3725

Hawksbill turtle

8000

Blue whale

4000

Bactrian

camel

1000Slide83

41. The table shows the approximate number of animals remaining for certain species on the endangered species list.

Based on the information in the table, which animal has the greatest chance of becoming extinct?

Animal

# remaining

Tiger

3200

Mountain gorilla

786

Giant panda

2500

Black rhinoceros

3725

Hawksbill turtle

8000

Blue whale

4000

Bactrian

camel

986