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Collaboration for public goods Collaboration for public goods

Collaboration for public goods - PowerPoint Presentation

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Uploaded On 2016-03-15

Collaboration for public goods - PPT Presentation

Gerard Breeman Katrien Termeer Wageningen University Elinor Ostrom People can and do work together to manage common resources grazing lands forests irrigation waters fisheries ID: 256806

goods trust policy collective trust goods collective policy organizing collectives governance government public connecting farmers resources mandates contracting regulations

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Presentation Transcript

Slide1

Collaboration for public goods

Gerard Breeman

Katrien

Termeer

Wageningen

UniversitySlide2

Elinor Ostrom

People can and do work

together to manage common resources —grazing lands, forests, irrigation waters, fisheries—sustainably and equitably over

the long term.Debunks popular theories

that resource management can only occur under the auspices of either “the state” or “the market.”

Garrett HardinSlide3

Public goods

Excludable

Non excludable

Rivalrous

Private goods

- bread

Common goods/pool resources

-fish stocks

-fresh

water

-timber

Non

rivalrousClub goods-cinemaPublic goods:Fresh airWater storageLandscapeBiking routes

EurovissersSlide4

Organizing collectives

1.

Organizing

trust

and

mandates

2.

Negotiating

with

govern-

ment

Robert Putnam

Bonding

Linking

BridgingSlide5

1. ORGANZING TRUST, MANDATES, PRACTICALITIESSlide6

2 times collective trust

I trust

you

I trust you

I trust you

We trust you

We trust you

We trust youSlide7

Why do farmers collaborate in collectives?

Underlying values:

AutonomySocial bondingWe (collectiveness)Mutual trust

Spatial bonding (identity)Enduring connectednessPrideUnique

Pragmatics:

What’s in it for me? Let’s calculate..Is this the right moment?What about my neighbors?

Will it be successful?

Simply don’t like itSlide8

Ladder of collaboration in collectives

Acting as one collective

Implementing policies, controlling, paying Contracting, transfer of responsibilitiesJoint development of visions and activitiesMutual learning

Shared servicesInterest representationActing as individual farmers

collectiveSlide9

Design principles

Ostrom

Clearly defined boundariesCongruence between costs and benefits

Flexible rules Monitoring

Graduated sanctionsConflict-resolution mechanismsMinimal

recognition of rights to organize by governmentsNested enterprisesSlide10

2. LINKING WITH GOVERNMENTSlide11

Collectives in heavily regulated policy fields

Schemes and Regulations: multilevel (EU, national, local); multi policy domains (agriculture, nature, climate, health etc.)

Constraints and advantages (e.g. payments)Negotiation with governmental actors in order to create space for collective arrangements for the (self-) management of natural resources

.

Politics of self governanceSlide12

Ladder of self governance

Collective (C) in the steering seat

Devolution of responsibilities/resourcesC implements elements/ strict frameworks

Joint development of visions and activitiesC assists G fine-tuning regulations C provides information to G

Government (G) in the steering seat

governmentSlide13

Politics of self governance

Two stepsPublic authorities approve a form of

self-governanceDeveloping a set of arrangements that will enable the devolution of the

obligations and objectives of the policy-makers to the self-governing community, and that will ensure that policy goals are safeguardedRelational contracting: shared

understandings underpin the contract, focus on preserving the relationshipLeadership from the site of the government and the collectiveSlide14

Self- governing

collective

Devolution of governmental responsibilitiesSlide15

3. CONNECTING WITH SOCIETAL ACTORSSlide16

Connecting strategies

Organizing trust and mandatesLicence to produceCommunication

New connectionsSocial media

Farmers, beer

and

waterSlide17

Pitfalls and opportunities

Organizing trust and mandates

Connecting

with society