Program and The BIS Help Available if a Violation Occurs Webinar March 22 2018 Bureau of Industry and Security US Department of Commerce Bryce Bewley Senior Export Compliance Specialist ID: 716746
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Slide1
Creating an EffectiveExport Compliance Program and The BIS Help Availableif a Violation Occurs
Webinar
March 22, 2018
Bureau of Industry and
Security
U.S. Department of Commerce
Bryce Bewley
Senior Export Compliance Specialist
Bureau of Industry and Security
Department of CommerceSlide2
Elements of an Effective
Export Compliance ProgramSlide3
Management Commitment Is Top Down Slide4
Management Policy StatementDate From President or CEO
Statement of Management Commitment to Export ComplianceSlide5
https://www.bis.doc.gov/index.php/forms-documents/pdfs/1641-ecp/fileSlide6
Table of Contents and Audit Module Table of Contents Slide7
Risk AssessmentIdentify risks in the export processSlide8
Common Problems/RisksRelying on a single person to exportNo formal proceduresNo back-upsUnknown End-User or End-UseUnaware of diversion risks or common red flags
Violating Anti-boycott LawsDevelop Stop, Hold and Release proceduresSlide9
Ways to Mitigate Risk
Screen parties
Obtain End-Use statement if possible, if not, use contractual agreements as evidence of due diligence
Choose trusted and proven freight forwarders
Audit export facilitators periodicallySlide10
ScreeningEXPORT AUTHORIZATIONSlide11
ScreeningCritical action of Export Authorization – for any and all items subject to the EARBest done as orders comes in, and prior to export if any lapse in timeVendor software screening programs may be preferable for larger volumes
Commerce and other agencies have produced a Consolidated Screening List search tool Slide12
Consolidated Screening ListWhat is Included?Commerce – BIS 1) Denied Persons List
2) Entity List 3) Unverified List State - DDTC
4) Nonproliferation Sanctions List Part
561 List5) Debarred Parties
List
Treasury - Office of Foreign Assets Control
6) Specially Designated Nationals List
7) Foreign Sanctions Evaders
8) Sectoral Sanctions Identification (SSI)
9) Palestinian Legislative Council (PLC)
10) Non SDN Iranian Sanctions Act (NS-ISA) ListSlide13
Consolidated Screening Toolhttp://apps.export.gov/csl-search#/csl-search
Search Options
Search ResultsSlide14
ReportsPurchase OrdersFinancial
RecordsAccounting
Records
InvitationsTo Bid
Contracts
Correspondence
License
Exceptions
Memoranda
Bill of
Lading
Export
Licenses
Customer
Records
AES
Records
Destination
Control
Statement
EMCP
Manual
Visitor
Logs
Training
Logs
Airway
Bills
Consignee
Statement
Voluntary
Self
Disclosure
Product
Classification
List
Certificates
Screening
Records
Annual
Reports
Notes
Audits
Invoices
5 YEARS
Retention
Recordkeeping
- EAR Part 762Slide15
Create a System to Manage RecordsEvaluate, or determine, whether you’re going with electronic, paper, or a combinationEngage your company’s Information Technology (IT) team so they understand your export record needs and requirementsSection 762.6 of the EAR requires records to be kept for 5 years from the latest date of export,
re-export, or transshipment. For a list of items the EAR requires to be kept see: http://www.bis.doc.gov/index.php/forms-documents/doc view/1209-762Slide16
Reproducing Original Records
Section 762.5Complete, accurate, and legible
Regardless of storage method, must be capable of being reproduced onto paper.Must have all marks, information, and other characteristics of the original and be legible.Slide17
Recordkeeping for Other Agencies
15 CFR 30.66(c
)
22 CFR Part 122.5
19 CFR Part 163
31 CFR Part 501Slide18
Training
Provide job specific training
Communicate export responsibility
Hold employees accountableSlide19
19
Ways to Communicate
Your Compliance Message
Incentive Programs
Voice-mail
Bulletin
Boards
Company
Handbooks
Posters
Newsletters
Videos
Intranet
&
Internet
E-mailSlide20
Export Training ResourcesBIS Exporter PortalBIS Online Training RoomBIS SeminarsUS Census Bureau’s AES Compliance TrainingUS Census Bureau’s Export Training RoomSlide21
Auditing
To identify compliance deficiencies
To address potential areas of risk
To check for inconsistencies between procedures and practices
Should conduct both scheduled and random spot checks
Conducted by a qualified individual or teamSlide22
Handling Export Violations and Taking Corrective ActionsSenior Management Support Internal and External Reporting
Voluntary Self-DisclosuresSlide23
Internal and External Reporting
23
Employee
Discovery
Company
Investigation
Corrective Actions
Cease Concerned Activities
Submit VSD
Seek Outside Counsel, if neededSlide24
VSD Statistics for FY 2016 - 2017Point of Contact for VSD QuestionsOffice of Export Enforcement(202) 482-5036
OEE Actions On
Closed
VSDs
FY 2017
Total 420
FY 2016
Total 475
#
%
#
%
Warning Letter
337
80%
383
81%
No action or violation
74
18%
63
13%
Closed for Other Reasons
7
2%
23
5%
Issued Administrative Sanctions
2
<1%
6
1%Slide25
Voluntary Self-Disclosures (VSDs)Section 764.5
25
Submitted by
: A
company when there is knowledge of a possible export violation of the EAR, license, license condition, or order.
Fully disclose
:
Write a complete description including Who
, What, When, Where, How,
and Why
Mail to:
U.S
. Department of Commerce
Bureau of Industry and Security
Director, Office of Export Enforcement
1401 Constitution Ave., N.W.
Room H4514
Washington, D.C. 20230Slide26
CFR 15- Part 764.5f
Treatment of unlawfully exported items after voluntary self-disclosureSlide27
Carrot & Stick
Part 764.5f (f) Treatment of unlawfully exported items after voluntary self-disclosureAny person who has made a voluntary self-disclosure knows that a violation may have occurred. Therefore, at the time that a voluntary self-disclosure is made, the person making the disclosure may request permission from BIS to engage in the activities described in §764.2(e) of this part that would otherwise be prohibited. If the request is granted by the Office of Exporter Services in consultation with OEE, future activities with respect to those items that would otherwise violate §764.2(e) of this part will not constitute violations. However, even if permission is granted, the person making the voluntary self-disclosure is not absolved from liability for any violations disclosed nor relieved of the obligation to obtain any required reexport authorizations.
CFR 15 - Part 764.2(e) Acting with knowledge of a violationNo person may order, buy, remove, conceal, store, use, sell, loan, dispose of, transfer, transport, finance, forward, or otherwise service, in whole or in part, any item exported or to be exported from the United States, or that
is otherwise subject to the EAR, with knowledge that a violation of the EAA, the EAR, or any order, license or authorization issued thereunder, has occurred, is about to occur, or is intended to occur in connection with the item.Slide28
Creating & Maintaining the ECP
Provides detailed instructions for everyday use
Provides great
weight
in mitigation
for administrative penaltiesSlide29
Common TendenciesToo much policy not enough detailMissing Audits and ViolationsMissing contact person and infoBIS will review your ECP at no costSlide30
External Communication Network
30
If you determine external notification may be necessary:
Immediately cease activities of
concern
Advise employees to save all documents
Determine mitigating
factors
Determine if other violations may exist
Counsel experienced in export law can be
helpful
Centralize
communications
Disclose promptly
Tom Andrukonis
Bureau of Industry and Security
U.S. Department of Commerce
Thomas.Andrukonis@bis.doc.gov
SEND YOUR ECP REVIEWS AND 764.5F REQUESTS Slide31
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