Mrs Woit The Appositive An appositive is a noun or noun phrase that tells you something about a nearby noun or pronoun It turned out that one of the top students Denny Davies had learned of this rule ID: 515527
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Slide1
Grammar as Rhetoric and Style: The Appositive
Mrs.
WoitSlide2
The Appositive
An appositive is a noun or noun phrase that tells you something about a nearby noun or pronoun.
It turned out that
one
of the top students,
Denny Davies
,
had learned of this rule.
In 1981, two professors….began following the lives of eighty one high school
valedictorians
-
forty-six women and thirty five men.
APPOSITIVE (blue)
NOUN OR PRONOUN (red)Slide3
Punctuation
AnD
APPOSITIVES
If your appositive needs punctuation you can set it off in 1 of 3 ways: commas, dashes, or a colon.
The principal of Sarasota HS in 1997 was Daniel Kennedy
,
a wiry fifty-nine year old who has a stern buzz cut
.
Japanese people have to make many of the big decisions of their lives
-
whom to marry, what company to join
-
without detailed information.
We were given plenty of instruction about the specifics of writing
:
word choice, description, style
.
Slide4
Position of the Appositive
Most of the examples in the PP show the appositive
AFTER
the noun or pronoun. Although that is most common, it can come
BEFORE
the noun or pronoun as well.
A wiry fifty-nine-year old who has a stern buzz cut
, Daniel Kennedy was in 1997 the principal of Sarasota HS.Slide5
Rhetorical and Stylistic Strategy
An appositive serves 2 rhetorical and stylistic functions.
It can clarify terms, by providing a noun for a term, defining or explaining the term, or getting more specific.
Yet in other genres—
fiction and memoir
– the news is far more upsetting.
Its hero is Scout’s father,
the saintly Atticus Finch
.
First published in 1970,
I Know Why a Caged Bird Sings
is what we have since learned to recognize as a “survivor” memoir--
a first person narrative of victimization and recovery
.
An appositive can smooth choppy writing. Compare!
Yet in other genres the news is far more upsetting. Other genres are fiction and memoirs.
Its hero is Scout’s father. His name is Atticus Finch. He is saintly.
I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings
was first published in 1970. It is what we have since learned to recognize as a “survivor” memoir. A “survivor” memoir is a first person narrative. The narrative deals with victimization
and recovery.