PDF-,JUDICIARY: CONSTITUTIONAL CIVIL AND CRIMINAL COURTS AND PROCESSES ...

Contents 1 CONSTITUTION ROLES AND IMPARTIALITY16511Independence and Impartiality of the Supreme Court16812Structure and Hierarchy of the Courts in India17013 Appointment Retirement and Removal o. Introduction to Law and Justice. Criminal Law is the set of rules the governed (the people) has decided on to live by.. Each different type of crime has its own unique characteristics, elements that separate it from other crimes. . It’s . Complex. The Framers created the national judiciary in Article III of the Constitution.. The Constitution created the Supreme Court and left Congress to establish the . inferior courts. —the lower federal courts. There are two types of federal courts: (1) constitutional courts and (2) “special” or legislative courts.. The lower federal courts, beneath the Supreme Court.. Jurisdiction. The authority of a court to hear a case.. Exclusive Jurisdiction. Power of the federal courts alone to hear certain cases.. Concurrent Jurisdiction. The Framers created the national judiciary in Article III of the Constitution. “. The judicial Power of the United States shall be vested in one supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish”. nevada. teaching . american. history project. November 2011. Defining Judicial and Executive Powers:. from the Constitution to Today. Starting with the Constitution. Article II: defining the Presidency. Tina is accusing People magazine of defamation, after they . published . an article about her that . was . untrue.. Civil Law. Tina v People Magazine . John murders his girlfriend Vanessa, after he finds her cheating. The Supreme Court and the Court System. This presentation is the property of Dr. Kevin Parsneau for use by him and his current students. No other person may use or reprint without his permission.. The Judiciary. The judicial branch interprets the laws (makes decisions using the laws.). The judicial branch is made up of . Court . Judges ELECTED OFFICIALS. Juries Everyday citizens.. They hear civil and criminal cases . Judges and Journalists. November 14, 2016. Part I: Introduction to the Courts. State Courts. Courts of Last Resort (52). Intermediate Courts of Appeals (46). Trial Courts (16,000). Types of Cases:. State Constitution. Chapter 18. Judicial Power. “The Judicial Power of the United States shall be vested in one supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish.”. and Cyber Crime. © . 2013 . Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.. Organization of the Federal Judiciary. From “Least Dangerous Branch” to Powerful Political Institution. Chief Justice Marshall. Judicial Review and . Marbury v. Madison. Prestige of the Court and Justices. Under the Articles of Confederation (1781-1789). , there was no national courts or national judiciary. The laws of the land were interpreted and applied as each state saw fit & sometimes not at all. . PNG Update 2018, UPNG. Bal Kama. PhD Candidate, College of Law| Australian National University. Sessional Lecturer| Faculty of Business, Government and Law| University of Canberra. b. al.kama@anu.edu.au.