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Managing Your Grant: Highs And Lows Managing Your Grant: Highs And Lows

Managing Your Grant: Highs And Lows - PowerPoint Presentation

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Managing Your Grant: Highs And Lows - PPT Presentation

Lois Sunderland and Yolanda Mitchell 020315 Grants Management Services GM Consulting Federal Cash Management Requirements Project Cash Requests PCR Final Expenditure Reports FER ID: 711835

management grant 000 date grant management date 000 cash grants audit cfr federal budget funds issues test trending grantee

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Slide1

Managing Your Grant: Highs And Lows

Lois Sunderland and Yolanda Mitchell 02/03/15Slide2

Grants Management ServicesGM Consulting

Federal

Cash Management

Requirements

Project Cash Requests (PCR)

Final Expenditure Reports (FER

)

Federal Requirements (EDGAR

)

Business

Rules and

Helpful

TipsSlide3

Grants Management ServicesSubrecipient Monitoring (SRM)

The SRM vs Single Audits (A-133

)

Basics to Prepare for

SRM

Trending Statewide Issues/Findings

Questions and

Test your

KnowledgeSlide4

Grants and Requirements

All

grants, federal or state, have requirements

to ensure

the grant is used for its

intended purpose.

If

determined

to be noncompliant the funds would be required to be returned and future funding could be in

jeopardy.

Determination

could be through an audit, monitoring or simple desk review. Slide5

The Highs

In compliance

Funds flowing

Lower Monitoring

Risk

Increase in grant opportunities

The Lows

Higher risk of audit

Risk of grant termination,

suspension

Withholding of funds or repayment

Reimbursement

StatusSlide6

Federal Cash Management Requirements Immediate cash needs

Expenses

already incurred (

i.e

invoice in

hand

, payroll)

Should

not draw for outstanding encumbrances until they are ready to be

paidSlide7

Project Cash RequestsIdeally, submit monthly

Actual cash basis expenditures – do not

estimateSlide8

Project Cash RequestsAdvances for upcoming month

Support Documentation (may attach summary report to PCR)Slide9

Federal Grant RequirementsSubstantially Approve Date (SAD) Period

of Availability

Substantially

Approve Date determines the date that funds can be

obligated

Changes

equal to more than 10% of the budgeted cell (This does not include unauthorized expenses)

Slide10

Federal Grant RequirementsBudget to revision (Do not obligate prior to revision)

When

an obligation is made?

Slide11

Final Expenditure Reports Due via CCIP on or by Sept 30th (90 days

after the project ending date)

Must reflect actual expenditures

No encumbrances

21

st

Century grant does not have a

carryover provision Slide12

Definition of Obligation

EDGAR

34 CFR 80.3

Obligations means the amounts of orders placed, contracts and

subgrants

awarded, goods and services

received

, and similar transactions during a given period that will require payment by the grantee…Slide13

When is an Obligation Made?

If

the obligation is for:

If the obligation is made:

Acquisition

of real or personal property

On the date the grantee makes a binding written commitment to acquire property.

Personal services by an employee

of the grantee

When the services

are performed.

Travel

When

the travel is taken.Slide14

When is an Obligation Made?

If

the obligation is for:

The obligation is made:

Personal

services by a contractor who is not an employee of the grantee

On the date on which the grantee makes a binding written commitment to obtain the services.

Public

utility services

When the grantee receives the services.

Rental of real or personal property

When the grantee uses the property.Slide15

Business RulesOnly

one advance per month, however unlimited requests for negative cash

Grants Management starts

approving PCRs around the 25

st

of the month for

next month advances

Grants Management may contact districts to verify amounts

Slide16

Business RulesBudget revisions (Do not obligate prior to revision)

Grants Management reviews FERs on a f

irst-in, first-out

basis

Updated business rules coming in July 2016 resulting from Omni

Circular

Slide17

Grants Management TipsCommunication

is key to an efficient and effective grant process

.

Not

just between

the department and

district

District Internal groups (various offices within the district)

District’s relationship with External groupsDistrict and their external auditor (AOS, IPA) Slide18

Grants Management Tips

Periodic

status updates:

Internally:

anything that may effect the grant programmatically or financially should be updated.

If everything is on the table there will be no surprises during grant closeout.

Assume

Nothing!

Ask Your

grants management/program consultant or auditor.

Slide19

Subrecipient MonitoringSub-recipient

Monitoring vs Single Audits (A-133)

Subrecipient Monitoring

- the

process of providing oversight on

subawards

throughout their grant lifecycle including:

Monitor and ensure

goals are metEnsure compliance with laws and grant provisionsVerify source documents and data accuracy Slide20

Subrecipient MonitoringSingle

Audit Act (A-133

)

A

single audit is an organization-wide audit that includes both the entity's financial statements as well as its federal awards.

Slide21

Subrecipient MonitoringSingle

Audit Act (A-133

)

The

Office of Management and Budget Circular No. A-133, Audits of States, Local

Governments

and Non-Profit Organizations, requires entities that

expend

$500,000 or more a year in federal awards to have a single or program-specific audit conducted.

Slide22

Subrecipient MonitoringNew:

The

Combined Federal Circular raised the Single Audit Threshold from $500,000 to $750,000 for the

2016

grant period.

Slide23

Basics to Prepare for SRMProper Support Documentation (Invoices, Cancelled Checks, Time & Effort, Semi-Annual Certs, etc…) -34 CFR 80.20-(b) (1) & (2) Standards for Financial Management Systems.

All

records must be kept for 3-years – 34 CFR 80.42 (ii) (b)

Slide24

Basics to Prepare for SRM

Accounting

to conform to a data coding structure (i.e. USAS-Uniform School Accounting System) – OAC 3301-19-03(A).

AOS mandates that each entity must enter an expenditure with proper code classification 3-digit object code and 4 digit Function/Purpose

Slide25

Basics to Prepare for SRM

Proper use of Budget and Budget Revisions– 34 CFR 80.30 C(ii).

GRANTEE MUST OBTAIN PRIOR APPROVAL IF ACTIVITIES ARE EXPECTED TO EXCEED 10% OF THE CURRENT TOTAL APPROVED BUDGET

Slide26

Trending Statewide Issues

1

) Lack

of or incomplete Time & Effort forms/Semi-Annual Certifications.

2 CFR 225

Appendix B 8.g. (1-3) Where an employee work on multiple activities, A Fed award and a non-Fed award, 2 or more indirect activities =

T

& E

Expected to work solely on a single Fed award=Semi Annual cert

Slide27

Trending Statewide Issues

2

) Activities

Allowed or

Unallowed

34 CFR 80.22 and/or Allocable Costs -2 CFR Part 225 Appendix A-Section c(3)(a) and C(1)(a-j) Costs that are:

Reasonable, allocable, necessary, & compliant

Slide28

Trending Statewide Issues

3) Obligations/Period

of Availability (POA) and Liquidation of Funds 34 CFR

80.23 -

Ensure expenses are obligated within the project period and all salaries and expenses and are paid prior to

Sept. 30

(FER due date).

Slide29

Trending Statewide Issues

4) Cash

Management & Time Lapsed between payments. Monitoring cash drawdowns-

34 CFR 80.20 (b)(7) and 80.21 (c ) Slide30

Trending Statewide Issues

5) Budget

Revisions

– 34

CFR 80.30

(c

) (ii)-

Changes- A budget revision is required when program activities are expected to exceed 10 percent of the current total approved

budgeted cell

and must be approved by

the department

prior

to OBLIGATING the funds.Slide31

Trending Statewide Issues

6

) Adherence

to the

local district’s established

inventory policy when coding supplies vs capital outlay (i.e. computers)

7) Expenses

must be coded

properly

. Some entities may not be required to use specific coding but must still adhere to definitions outlined in the USAS manual

.Slide32

Trending Statewide Issues

8

)

An Indirect Cost Rate (ICR) is

optional, however a rate is required in order to pay severance or capture HR/Fiscal Department costs. Budget grid has a specific field for indirect cost.Slide33

Questions?Slide34

Test Your Knowledge

My

grant has a substantially approved date of

Aug. 15.

Can I

charge

my grant for time worked

Aug.

1 through

Aug.

10 if I issued payment on

Aug. 16?

Yes

NoSlide35

Test Your Knowledge

On July

1,

I have $10,000 approved in my supply budget. As of

Oct. 30,

I have obligated (placed orders) for supplies totaling $15,000 and issued payments totaling $10,000.

I

submit a budget revision on

Nov. 15

to increase my supply line to $15,000 and issue the remaining $5,000 in payments on the same day. Is this acceptable

?

Yes

NoSlide36

Test Your KnowledgeWhat does the substantially approved date determine?

The date you can being to issue payments

The date you can begin to enter into obligations

Per federal guidelines, when are salaries obligated?

On the date they are paid to the employee

On the date they are worked by the employeeSlide37

Test Your KnowledgeThe last day to obligate funds is June

30.

The last day to issue payment is

Sept. 30.

I

issued a purchase order on June

30

and ordered

supplies

on Aug. 15. The supplies were received Sept. 1 and payment was issued on Sept. 30. Is this an allowable expense?YesNoSlide38

Test Your KnowledgeI drew down 10% of my allocation on July

1,

how long do I have to liquidate these funds

?

No specific time because I’m allowed to have 10% cash on hand at any

time.

I

must liquidate the funds immediately. If don’t have invoices and payroll to liquate the 10% immediately, I am required to request less than 10% when I submit my PCR.Slide39

Test Your Knowledge

What is the current threshold for a Single Audit? What is the new threshold beginning in 2016?

A) $750,000 and $500,000

B)

$

500,000 and $750,000

Is

a

n

invoice alone

sufficient

documentation to support an expense

?

A) Yes

B) NoSlide40

Test Your Knowledge

Records must be retained for three

years

after the grantee

makes

final payment and all other pending matters are closed.

A) True

B) False

 

Do you use a Time & Effort form when you work 100% of your time on 21

st

Century activities?

     

A) Yes

B) NoSlide41

Contact InformationYolanda Mitchell, Grants Management Supervisor yolanda.mitchell@education.ohio.gov

(

614) 728-1568

Lois Sunderland, External

Audit Supervisor

lois.sunderland@education.ohio.gov

(614

) 387-7714Slide42

education.ohio.govSlide43

Follow Superintendent Ross on TwitterSlide44

Social Media

@

OHEducation

ohio

-department-of-education

Ohio Families and Education

Ohio Teachers’ Homeroom

OhioEdDept

storify.com/ohioEdDept