FOUNDATIONS CLASS 10 Section 2 Pages 134150 New TESTAMENT FOUNDATION CLASS NUMBER 10 SECTION TWO THE SYNOPTIC GOSPELS The gospel of MATTHEW its structure The 5 major discourses of Matthew ID: 224119
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New TESTAMENT FOUNDATIONS
CLASS 10, Section 2 Pages 134-150Slide2
New TESTAMENT FOUNDATION
CLASS NUMBER 10SECTION TWOTHE SYNOPTIC GOSPELSThe
gospel of MATTHEW, its structure.
The 5 major discourses of Matthew.
The 7 main outlines of its content. Slide3
New TESTAMENT FOUNDATIONS
THE DNA OF MATTHEWThe gospel of Matthew brings to the front five major literary sections. Matthew superimposes seven major outlines upon these five major outlines.Slide4
New TESTAMENT FOUNDATIONS
THE DNA OF MATTHEWfive major literary sections. w
e refer to these as the five major
DISCOURSES of the gospel of Matthew. Slide5
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DISCOURSE“communication of thought by words; talk; conversation: earnest and intelligent discourse.A formal discussion of a subject
in speech or writing, as a
dissertation, treatise, sermon…”
Slide6
New TESTAMENT FOUNDATIONS
THE FIVE DISCOURSES 1- DISCIPLESHIP:
Matthew, chapters 3-7. Chapter 3-4 are the narrative, while chapters 5-7 are the discussion. Slide7
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THE FIVE DISCOURSES 2- Apostleship:
Matthew, chapters 8-10. Chapters 8-9 are the narrative, while chapter 10 is the discussion. Slide8
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THE FIVE DISCOURSES 3- Hiding revelation:
Matthew, chapters 11-13. Chapters 11-12 are the narrative, while chapter 13 is the discussion. Slide9
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THE FIVE DISCOURSES 4-Church administration:
Matthew, chapters 14-18. Chapters 14-17 are the narrative, while chapter 18 is the discussion. Slide10
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THE FIVE DISCOURSES 5- Judgement:
Matthew, chapters 19-25. Chapters 19-22 are the narrative, while chapters 24-25 are the discussion. Slide11
New TESTAMENT FOUNDATIONS
THE FIVE DISCOURSES PREAMBLE OR PROLOGUE TO THESE FIVE DISCOURSES ARE: Matthew 1-2, and Matthew 26-28 are the EPILOGUE. Slide12
New TESTAMENT FOUNDATION
PREAMBLE“An introductory statement; preface; introduction….”In TV production we call it the OPENING and WELCOME. In movies we call it the SET UP AND MOTIVE for the plot. Slide13
New TESTAMENT FOUNDATION
PROLOGUE“A preliminary discourse; a preface or introductory part of a discourse, poem, or novel.”Slide14
New TESTAMENT FOUNDATION
EPILOGUE“A concluding part added to a literary work, as a novel.A speech, usually in verse, delivered by one of the actors after the conclusion of a play.”Slide15
New TESTAMENT FOUNDATIONS
THE FIVE DISCOURSES Many scholars, even some of the conservative scholars, feel that Matthew did not intend these discourses to be there when writing. Slide16
New TESTAMENT FOUNDATIONS
THE FIVE DISCOURSES I believe the same, except that the discourses are there, so the HOLY SPIRIT DID SEE IT AND EVEN DESIGNED ITwithout Matthew knowing about it! Slide17
New TESTAMENT FOUNDATIONS
DNA OF MATTHEW7 OUTLINES1-PROLOGUE – Matthew 1-2:23. The prologue itself
can be divided into
6 sections.
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New TESTAMENT FOUNDATIONS
DNA OF MATTHEWPROLOGUE Matt. 1-2:23.
A-Genealogies of Jesus - Matt. 1:1-17.
B-Birth of Jesus - Matt. 1:18-25
C-Magi visit -
Matt. 2:1-12
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New TESTAMENT FOUNDATIONS
DNA OF MATTHEWPROLOGUE Matt. 1-2:23.
D-Escape to Egypt -
Matt. 2:13-15
E-Massacre at Bethlehem - Matt 2:16-18
C-Return to Nazareth - Matt. 2:19-23
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New TESTAMENT FOUNDATION
MATTHEW 1:1-17Prologue – Genealogies of Jesus Christ.The book of the genealogy of Jesus Christ, the Son of David, the Son of Abraham:2 Abraham begot Isaac, Isaac begot Jacob, and Jacob begot Judah and his brothers
.Slide21
New TESTAMENT FOUNDATION
MATTHEW 1:1-17Prologue – Genealogies of Jesus Christ.3 Judah begot Perez and Zerah by Tamar, Perez begot Hezron
, and
Hezron
begot Ram.
4
Ram begot
Amminadab
,
Amminadab
begot
Nahshon
, and
Nahshon
begotSlide22
New TESTAMENT FOUNDATION
MATTHEW 1:1-17Prologue – Genealogies of Jesus Christ.Salmon. 5 Salmon begot Boaz by Rahab,
Boaz begot
Obed
by
Ruth,
Obed
begot Jesse,
6
and Jesse begot David the king.
David the king begot Solomon by her
who had been
theSlide23
New TESTAMENT FOUNDATION
MATTHEW 1:1-17Prologue – Genealogies of Jesus Christ.wife of Uriah.7 Solomon begot
Rehoboam
,
Rehoboam
begot
Abijah
, and
Abijah
begot
Asa
.
8
Asa
begot Jehoshaphat, Jehoshaphat begot
Joram
, and
Joram
begot
Uzziah
.Slide24
New TESTAMENT FOUNDATION
MATTHEW 1:1-17Prologue – Genealogies of Jesus Christ. 9 Uzziah begot Jotham,
Jotham
begot
Ahaz
, and
Ahaz
begot Hezekiah.
10
Hezekiah
begot
Manasseh,
Manasseh begot
Amon
, and
Amon
begot
Josiah
.Slide25
New TESTAMENT FOUNDATION
MATTHEW 1:1-17Prologue – Genealogies of Jesus Christ.11 Josiah begot Jeconiah and his brothers about the time they were carried away to Babylon.
12 And after they were brought to Babylon,
Jeconiah
begot
Shealtiel
,Slide26
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MATTHEW 1:1-17Prologue – Genealogies of Jesus Christ.and Shealtiel begot Zerubbabel. 13
Zerubbabel
begot
Abiud
,
Abiud
begot
Eliakim
, and
Eliakim
begot
Azor
.
14
Azor
begot
Zadok
,
Zadok
begot
Achim
, and
Achim
begot
Eliud
. Slide27
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MATTHEW 1:1-17Prologue – Genealogies of Jesus Christ.15 Eliud begot Eleazar,
Eleazar
begot
Matthan
, and
Matthan
begot Jacob.
16
And Jacob begot Joseph the husband of Mary, of whom was born Jesus who is called Christ
.Slide28
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MATTHEW 1:1-17Prologue – Genealogies of Jesus Christ.17 So all the generations from Abraham to David are fourteen generations, from David until the captivity in Babylon
are fourteen generations, and from
theSlide29
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MATTHEW 1:1-17Prologue – Genealogies of Jesus Christ.captivity in Babylon until the Christ are fourteen generations.Slide30
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KEY POINTS:Notice the power of ORGANIZATION and connections to history of Israel. The Jewish reader would be captured by emotions from these famous and infamous names in their history. Slide31
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KEY POINTS:The gospel of Matthew was not “SLAPPED” together. It was well designed to invoke the Jewish man or woman into Messiah’s call. Slide32
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PSALMS 89:3-4Prologue – Genealogies of Jesus Christ.“I have made a covenant with My chosen, I have sworn to My servant David:
4
‘Your seed I will establish
forever, and
build up your throne to all generations
.’”Slide33
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Numbers 24:17-19Prologue – Genealogies of Jesus Christ.“I see Him, but not now;I behold Him, but not near;A Star shall come out of Jacob;A Scepter shall rise out of Israel,and batter the brow of Moab,Slide34
New TESTAMENT FOUNDATION
Numbers 24:17-19Prologue – Genealogies of Jesus Christ.and destroy all the sons of tumult. 18 And Edom shall be a possession; Seir also, his enemies, shall be a possession, while
Israel does valiantly.
19 Out of
JacobSlide35
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Numbers 24:17-19Prologue – Genealogies of Jesus Christ.One shall have dominion,and destroy the remains of the city.”Slide36
New TESTAMENT FOUNDATION
ISAIAH 9:6-7Prologue – Genealogies of Jesus Christ.For unto us a Child is born,unto us a Son is given;
And the government will be upon His shoulder.
And His name will be
calledSlide37
New TESTAMENT FOUNDATION
ISAIAH 9:6-7Prologue – Genealogies of Jesus Christ.Wonderful, Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of
Peace. 7
Of the increase of
His
government and peace
there
will be
no end
,Slide38
New TESTAMENT FOUNDATION
ISAIAH 9:6-7Prologue – Genealogies of Jesus Christ.upon the throne of David and over His kingdom, to order it and establish it with judgment and
justice from
that time forward, even
forever. The
zeal of the
Lord
of hosts will perform this. Slide39
New TESTAMENT FOUNDATIONS
DNA OF MATTHEWPROLOGUE Matt. 1-2:23.
A-Genealogies of Jesus - Matt. 1:1-17.
B-Birth of Jesus - Matt. 1:18-25Slide40
New TESTAMENT FOUNDATION
MATTHEW 1:18-25Prologue – The Birth of Jesus Christ.Now the birth of Jesus Christ was as follows: After His mother Mary was betrothed to Joseph, before they came together, she was found with child of the Holy Spirit.Slide41
New TESTAMENT FOUNDATION
MATTHEW 1:18-25Prologue – The Birth of Jesus Christ.19 Then Joseph her husband, being a just man, and
not wanting to make her a public example, was minded to put her away secretly. Slide42
New TESTAMENT FOUNDATION
MATTHEW 1:18-25Prologue – The Birth of Jesus Christ.20 But while he thought about these things, behold, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream, saying, “Joseph, son of David, do not be
afraidSlide43
New TESTAMENT FOUNDATION
MATTHEW 1:18-25Prologue – The Birth of Jesus Christ.to take to you Mary your wife, for that which is conceived in her is of the Holy Spirit. 21 And she will bring forth a Son, and you shall call His name Jesus
, for He willSlide44
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MATTHEW 1:18-25Prologue – The Birth of Jesus Christ.save His people from their sins.”22 So all this was done that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the Lord through the prophet, saying: Slide45
New TESTAMENT FOUNDATION
MATTHEW 1:18-25Prologue – The Birth of Jesus Christ. 23 “Behold, the virgin shall be with child, and bear a Son, and they shall call His name Immanuel,” which is translated, “God with us.”Slide46
New TESTAMENT FOUNDATION
MATTHEW 1:18-25Prologue – The Birth of Jesus Christ.24 Then Joseph, being aroused from sleep, did as the angel of the Lord commanded him and took to him his wife, 25 and did not know her till she had brought forth her firstborn Son
.Slide47
New TESTAMENT FOUNDATION
MATTHEW 1:18-25Prologue – The Birth of Jesus Christ.And he called His name Jesus.JESUS – GREEK = Ἰησοῦς
“Yea-sus
”
“YAHOVAH is SALVATION”Slide48
New TESTAMENT FOUNDATIONS
DNA OF MATTHEW7 OUTLINES:1-PROLOGUE – Matthew 1-2:23. The prologue itself
can be divided into
6 sections.
Slide49
New TESTAMENT FOUNDATIONS
DNA OF MATTHEW7 OUTLINES:2
-THE GOSPEL KINGDOM – Matthew 3:1- 7:29. Ministry of John the Baptist, temptation of Jesus, Sermon on the Mount, etc.
Slide50
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DNA OF MATTHEW7 OUTLINES:3-THE AUTHORITY OF JESUS’ KINGDOM – Matthew 8-11:2. Many symbolic miracles, Jesus eating with sinners, commissioning of the 12.
Slide51
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DNA OF MATTHEW7 OUTLINES:4
-TEACHING OF THE GOSPEL KINGDOM – Matthew 11:2 -13:53. Jesus’ strong condemnation of Jewish religious RIGHTEOUSNESS.
Slide52
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DNA OF MATTHEW7 OUTLINES:5-THE IRONIC GLORY OF CHRIST – Matthew 13:54 -19:2. Rejection at Nazareth, demands for a sign, feeding the thousands.
Slide53
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DNA OF MATTHEW7 OUTLINES:6
-OPPOSITION AND TRIUMPH OF GRACE – Matthew 19:3 - 26:5. Parables with surprising condu
ct, Triumphal entry, passion week.
Slide54
New TESTAMENT FOUNDATIONS
DNA OF MATTHEW7 OUTLINES:7-CRUCIFIXION, RESURRECTION – Matthew 26:6 - 28:20. The anointing at Bethany, graves of the righteous break open
.
Slide55
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THE GOSPEL PLOTThe secret plan or scheme set out to be accomplished by the writer. The “PLOT” in the gospel is a conspiracy against SATAN and his EVIL kingdom in which all of us live.Slide56
New TESTAMENT FOUNDATION
THE GOSPEL PLOT power vs. the real Power. god of darkness vs. the God of light. soldiers of righteousness vs. soldiers of darkness.Slide57
New TESTAMENT FOUNDATION
THE GOSPEL PLOT Raw, bully power vs. overcoming, enduring power. Present and obvious victory vs. eternal victory (more subtle). Personal material wealth vs. personal fulfillment
and power.Slide58
New TESTAMENT FOUNDATIONS
CLASS 11, Section 2 Pages 151-157