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sensory information initiates voluntary motor activities etc cerebellum part of the hindbrain that controls limb movements balance etc cerebral cortex the outermost lining of the cerebrum c. Atkinson-Shiffrin Model. Sensory Signals. Sensory Memory. Short-Term Memory. Long-Term Memory. ATTENTION. REHEARSAL. RETRIEVAL. Sensory Memory. Supplementary reading:. Cognition (on reserve). . Averbach. Overview. of Memory. Sensory Memory. March 25. Short-Term/Working Memory (Brooks expt.. 1). March 30. Long-Term Memory. April 1. Long-Term Memory and False Memories (Loftus). April 6. Amnesia (Sacks). Memory. Memory is the system by which we retain information and bring it to mind.. Without memory, experience would leave no mark on our behavior; we would be unable to retain the information and skills we acquire through experience.. Memory Stages and Processes. Overview. Memory processes. encoding, storage, and retrieval. Capacity & duration of memory stages. sensory memory. short-term memory. long-term memory. Working memory. 1. TODAY. ’. S SCHEDULE. Sensory memory. Buffers: Iconic, echoic, haptic. Working memory (WM). WM function and methods for increasing capacity. Memory and HCI. Discussion of assignment. 2. Human Memory and HCI. Ursula K. Le Gui. Memory. Process by which information is:. Acquired. Encoding. Stored in the brain. Storage. Later retrieved. Retrieval. Eventually (possibly) forgotten. Information-Processing Model of Memory. Endocrine Message System. The endocrine system sends molecules as. messages, . just like the nervous system, but it sends them. through the bloodstream. instead of across synapses.. These molecules, called . How is the brain organized?. Define the major lobes. Distinguish between gyri and sulci. Compare the functional areas of the cerebral cortex. The cerebrum is divided into three major areas: . Cerebral Cortex. area:. Primary . visual sensory area . is located in the occipital lobe around the calcarine sulcus (Broadman area 17) and it is called stria of Gennari or the striate cortex . .. Damage to this area will lead to . Without memory, experience would leave no mark on our behavior; we would be unable to retain the information and skills we acquire through experience.. What is Memory?. 3 basic processes of human memory; . Hypotheses of learning and memory. Short-term memory. Long-term memory. Learning and synaptic plasticity. Lecture Outline. Hypotheses of learning and memory. Multiple memory processes. Multiple memory traces. The main features of inferior surface (base) of the brain are the presence of the cranial nerves attachment. . Cytoarchitecture of the cerebral cortex: . from superficial to deep layers: . I . -Molecular layer. . BRAIN REGULATION OF MOTOR ACTIVITY. Control of skeletal muscle activity . muscle tone and movement. a-motor neurons in brain stem and SC. a-motor neurons are the final common pathway. MUSCLE TONE. Continuous partial contraction of skeletal muscles in a relaxed awake animal. medullary centers. :. 1- Association fibers. (arcuate fibers):. . a) Short association fibers which connect the adjacent gyri to each other.. b) Long association fibers which join different regions of the same cerebral hemisphere, like .