Asst Professor Dept Of ENT MLB Medical College Jhansi India Asst Professor Dept of Anatomy MLB Medical College Jhansi India 40 the two nasal placodes to form the olfactory pits The ID: 386413
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Supernumerary Nostril: A Case Report and ReviewFosa Nasal Supernumeraria: Reporte de un Caso y RevisiSushil Kumar Kashyap & Mohd Azim KhanKASHYAP, S. K. & KHAN, M. A. Supernumerary nostril: A case report and review. SUMMARY: Supernumerary nostril is a very rare congenital anomaly, whiccartilage. In the present case of the left supernumerary nostril, a small cavity of around 3 mm diameter and accessory lower lcartilage were present. The cavity was lined with mucous membrane and filled with mucoid discharge .Nasal endoscopy of accessonasal cavity revealed that it was small as compared to normal nasal cavity and did not communicate with the ipsilateral nasal cavity. Thediameter of the normal anterior nasal opening was less on left side as compared to right side. Unilateral supernumerary nostril may occurbecause of the fissuring of the lateral nasal process during fetal growth.KEY WORDS: Supernumerary nostril; Congenital anomaly; Fissuring of nasal process.nasal cavities. Tawse (1920) reported a patient with a unila-sal cavity. Reddy & Rao (1987) reported a case of a thirdCASE REPORTthat had been present since birth. There was history ofpersistent whitish fluid discharge from the opening. Antenatals birth was normal. Theforming ala of supernumerary nostril (Fig.1). The cavity wasdischarge. The diameter of the normal anterior nasal openingwas less on left side as compared to right side (Fig. 2). Thecommunicate with the ipsilateral nasal cavity. Asst. Professor, Dept. Of E.N.T., MLB Medical College, Jhansi, India. Asst. Professor, Dept. of Anatomy, MLB Medical College, Jhansi, India. 40 the two nasal placodes to form the olfactory pits. Theseand two lateral processes to form the primitive nasal cavity,& Brown, 1998). The supernumerary nostril is result of thenose and nasal cavity, which may be in the form of totalral nasal process. The supernumerary nostril is exceedinglyrare congenital anomaly of unclear etiology. Erich (1962)evolution. Onizuka & Tai (1972) reported the case of a sin-ala. The random fissuring of the lateral nasal process duringdeformity (Nakamura & Onizuka, 1987; Chen & Yeong,1992; Williams process and formation of supernumerary nostril. This theoryKASHYAP, S. K. & KHAN, M. Alateral accesorio inferior. La cavidad estaba revestida conmembranas mucosas y llena con descarga mucoide. Lan con la cavidad nasal nor-PALABRAS CLAVE: Fosa nasal supernumera-nita; Fisura del proceso nasal. KASHYAP, S. K. & KHAN, M. A. Supernumerary nostril: A case report and review. Cummings, C. W. Eds. Otolaryngology-Head andneck surgery. 3 Ed. Mosby, St. Louis, 1998. pp.92-103.Chen, M. T. & Yeong, E. K. Supernumerary nostrils. Br. J.Plast. Surg., 45Plast. Reconst. Surg., 29Hallak, A.; Jamjoom, H. & Hosseinzadeh, T. Supernumerarynostril: a case report and review. Aesthetic. Plast. Surg.,Development of the face, oral cavity, anddevelopmental anatomy. John Wiley & Sons, New York,Lindsey, B. A nose with supernumerary nostrils. Trans.Nakamura, K. & Onizuka, T. A case of supernumerary nostril.Plast. Reconst. Surg., 80Onizuka, K. & Tai, Y. Supernumerary nostril: A case report.Plast. Reconst. Surg., 50Reddy, K. A. & Rao, A. K. Tripple nostrils: A case roportand review. Br. J. Plast. Surg., 40Sinha, R.; Das, S.; Sikder, B.; Ray, S. & Bit, U. K.Throat J., 84Tawse, H. B. Supernumerary nostril and cavity. Proc. R. Soc.Williams, A.; Pizzuto, M.; Brodsky, L. & Perry, R.Supernumerary nostril: a rare congenital deformity. J. Pedia. Otorhinolaryngol., 44Zbar, R.I.; Rai, S. M. & Ghimire, P. Repair of congenital\b\n(@\n8\r \n \n( 9\n$ B\n+\nAD\n\b\t\n'\f\n\b@1\b \t(\t\t \b\f\n*.2332*..-KASHYAP, S. K. & KHAN, M. A. Supernumerary nostril: A case report and review. 42