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Ukrainian Crisis: Views in NATO, Russia and Ukraine Ukrainian Crisis: Views in NATO, Russia and Ukraine

Ukrainian Crisis: Views in NATO, Russia and Ukraine - PowerPoint Presentation

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Ukrainian Crisis: Views in NATO, Russia and Ukraine - PPT Presentation

Survey topics US domestic politics and economic conditions values US image abroad global views toward major powers terrorism democracy country conditions aging economy ID: 961922

Russia and Ukrain NATO member

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Slide1

Ukrainian Crisis: Views in NATO, Russia and Ukraine

Katie Simmons

Director, Global Economic Attitudes

Associate Director, Research

Bruce Stokes

Slide2

November 7, 2022

2

www.pewresearch.org

Pew Research Center

Established 1996

Funded by the Pew Charitable Trusts

Non-profit, non-partisan fact tank in Washington

Survey

topics: U.S. domestic politics and economic conditions, values, U.S. image abroad, global views toward major powers, terrorism, democracy, country conditions,

aging, economy

Since 2002, we have surveyed in 82 countries, surveying in 40 nations in 2015

www.pewresearch.org

Slide3

November 7, 2022

3

www.pewresearch.org

Methodology

Surveys conducted across

eight NATO member

countries

as well as Russia and

Ukraine

from

April 6, 2015 to May 15,

2015

totaling

11,116

respondents

Based on nationally representative telephone interviews in

Canada,

France

, Germany,

Spain, the

United Kingdom

& the United States and

face-to-face interviews in

Italy, Poland, Russia & Ukraine

conducted

under the direction of Princeton Survey Research Associates International. The survey in Ukraine excludes

Luhans’k

,

Donets’k

and Crimea.

The margin of sampling error for the complete set of weighted data is

±2.8%

-

±4.1%

Slide4

KEY TAKEAWAYS

November 7, 2022

www.pewresearch.org

4

Slide5

November 7, 2022

5

www.pewresearch.org

European NATO Members

Reluctant to Use Force to Defend Allies

If Russia got into a serious military conflict with one of its neighboring countries that is our NATO ally,

do you think our

country

should

use

military force to defend that country?

Note: EU median

includes

France

, Germany, Italy,

Poland, Spain and

the

UK.

Slide6

November 7, 2022

6

www.pewresearch.org

Russians Express

Growing

Pride in Russia,

Confidence in Putin in International Affairs

Slide7

November 7, 2022

7

www.pewresearch.org

Ukrainians Want

Donbas

to Remain Part of Ukraine;

Russians

Want It to Secede

Thinking about the future of the

Luhans’k

and

Donets’k

regions, would you prefer that they …

Note: In Russia, question read

“Thinking

about the future of the self-declared republics of

Luhans’k

and

Donets’k

...”

Slide8

NATO VIEWS

November 7, 2022

www.pewresearch.org

8

Slide9

November 7, 2022

9

www.pewresearch.org

Poland Most Worried about Russian Military Threat

How much of a military threat, if at all, is Russia to its neighboring countries, aside from Ukraine?

Slide10

November 7, 2022

10

www.pewresearch.org

Many NATO

Members Oppose

Supplying Ukraine with Arms Against Russia

In response to the situation involving Russia and Ukraine, do you __ NATO sending arms to the Ukrainian

gov’t?

Slide11

November 7, 2022

11

www.pewresearch.org

Key NATO

Countries Reluctant to Use Force to Defend Allies

If Russia got into a serious military conflict with one of its neighboring countries that is our NATO ally,

do

you think our country should or should not use military force to defend that country?

Slide12

 

U.S.

Germany

Diff

 

%

%

 

Support for NATO sending arms to the Ukrainian gov’t

46

19

+27

Support for Ukraine becoming a NATO member

62

36

+26

Our country should use

military force to defend NATO

ally against Russia

56

38

+18

Decrease

economic

sanctions on Russia

10

29

-19

Support for Western countries providing economic aid to Ukraine

62

71

-9

November 7, 2022

12

www.pewresearch.org

U.S.-German

Disagreement Over

Ukraine

Slide13

 

Democrats

Republicans

Diff

 

%

%

 

U.S. should use military force to defend NATO ally against Russia

47

69

+22

Support for NATO sending arms to the Ukrainian gov’t

39

60

+21

Increase economic sanctions on Russia

23

40

+17

Support for Ukraine becoming a NATO member

59

71

+12

Russia is a major military threat to its neighbors

56

67

+11

Russia is to blame for violence in eastern Ukraine

39

50

+11

Support for Western countries providing economic aid to Ukraine

60

69

+9

November 7, 2022

13

www.pewresearch.org

U.S. Partisan

Divide on What to Do about

Russia-Ukraine

Slide14

Russian Views

November 7, 2022

www.pewresearch.org

14

Slide15

November 7, 2022

15

www.pewresearch.org

Views of Russian Economy Souring

How would you describe the current economic situation in Russia?

Slide16

November 7, 2022

16

www.pewresearch.org

Russians Blame Sanctions and Falling Oil Prices for Economic Woes

Which one of the following is causing the most harm to our economy?

Slide17

Slide18

Slide19

Ukrainian Views

November 7, 2022

www.pewresearch.org

19

Slide20

November 7, 2022

20

www.pewresearch.org

Surveying Ukraine in 2015

Slide21

 

2014

2015

Change

%

%

 

Ukraine

42

59

+17

West

28

54

+

26

East

59

65

+6

November 7, 2022

21

www.pewresearch.org

Western Ukrainians

Increasingly Critical of Kyiv

Kyiv government is a bad influence

Note: Ukraine sample does not include

Luhans’k

,

Donets’k

and Crimea.

Slide22

November 7, 2022

22

www.pewresearch.org

Ukrainians

Want Assistance from West

Do you support or oppose __ for our country?

Note: Ukraine sample does not include

Luhans’k

,

Donets’k

and Crimea.

Slide23

November 7, 2022

23

www.pewresearch.org

Eastern Ukrainians Favor Negotiations Over Military Force

To end the conflict in eastern Ukraine, which one of the following solutions do you think is best?

Note: Ukraine sample does not include

Luhans’k

,

Donets’k

and Crimea.

Slide24

November 7, 2022

24

www.pewresearch.org

All Pew Research Center reports and data are available online at

www.pewresearch.org