Nosipho Mba CA SA OVERVIEW Background and the original purpose of the Clean Audit Initiative Difference between Clean Administration and Clean Audit Benefits of Clean AdministrationClean Audit ID: 816768
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CLEAN ADMINISTRATION AS A COMPLIANCE ENABLER
Nosipho Mba CA (SA)
Slide2OVERVIEW
Background and the original purpose of the Clean Audit Initiative.
Difference between Clean Administration and Clean Audit.
Benefits of Clean Administration/Clean Audit.
Pillars of Clean Administration and Clean Audit.
Critical Path for Clean Administration:
Required Management Thought Patterns.
Required Management Commitment.
Strong Accountability System as an enabler for Effective Consequence Management.
Recommendations.
Slide3BACKGROUND & ORIGINAL PURPOSE
The Operation Clean Audit initiative was launched on 16 July 2009 by the late and then Minister of COGTA, Honorable Sicelo Shiceka.
The purpose of this initiative was to clean up governance and enhance service delivery at both local and provincial spheres of government.
The clean audit 2014 was part of a four-legged Operation Clean Up which includes three other legs, which are:
Clean Cities/Towns;
Debt Collection, Public Mobilization and Revenue Enhancement, as well as;
Infrastructure backlogs eradication and Economic development.
Slide4CLEAN AUDIT VS CLEAN ADMINISTRATION
Clean administration
relates to an
environment created
to facilitate a clean audit outcome, whereas,
clean audit
relates to the
outcome.
Clean Administration Environment
is mainly centered around Focused Service Delivery in accordance with the Spirit of the Constitution of RSA
(Transparency, Accountability, Fairness and Responsibility), PFMA/MFMA and other applicable
prescripts.
Three main values of RSA Constitution:
(a) Human dignity, the achievement of equality and the advancement of human rights and freedoms. (b) Non-racialism and non-sexism. (c) Supremacy of the constitution and the rule of law.
Slide5CLEAN AUDIT VS CLEAN ADMINISTRATION
RSA Constitution Preamble
:
We, the people of South Africa,
Recognise
the injustices of our past;
Honour
those who suffered for justice and freedom in our land;
Respect those who have worked to build and develop our country; andBelieve that South Africa belongs to all who live in it, united in our diversity.We therefore, through our freely elected representatives, adopt this Constitution as the supreme law of the Republic so as to
Heal the divisions of the past and establish a society based on democratic values, social justice and fundamental human rights;
Lay the foundations for a democratic and open society in which government is based on the will of the people and every citizen is equally protected by law;
Improve the quality of life of all citizens and free the potential of each person; and
Build a united and democratic South Africa able to take its rightful place as a sovereign state in the family of nations.May God protect our people. Nkosi Sikelel' iAfrika. Morena boloka setjhaba
sa
heso
. God seën Suid-Afrika. God bless South Africa. Mudzimu fhatutshedza Afurika. Hosi katekisa Afrika.
Slide6CLEAN AUDIT VS CLEAN ADMINISTRATION
Clean Administration Environment further focuses on:
Providing stakeholder assurance that abilities are applied in such a manner that objectives will be achieved effectively and efficiently in an
agreed ethical environment.
Achieving Maximum Output with Minimum Inputs in an
agreed Ethical Environment.
Improving General Governance, Risk Management, Internal Controls, Internal Audit, Resource Utilisation and Financial Management.
Processes and systems by which the Department/Municipality/Entity/Organ of State is Directed, Controlled and held to Account for.
Holding a Balance between Economic and Social goals, and between Individual and Communal goals.
Therefore, becoming an auditable organisation.
Slide7BENEFITS OF CLEAN ADMINISTRATION
Clean Administration and Clean Audit influences:
Foreign investment decision making.
The degree of confidence that the general public has in its elected government.
The amount of grant allocation from the National Fiscus.
The quality of service the Department/Municipality/Entity/Organ of State receives from its human capital and service providers.
It ensures appropriate and timeous responses to the critical needs of the communities/citizen we are serving.
Slide8PILLARS OF CLEAN ADMINISTRATION
In response to the clean audit initiative, in 2010 the then Auditor General, Mr. Terrence Nombembe, did National Clean Audit roadshows, introducing the enablers and key pillars of clean administration which then leads to clean audit.
The key pillars/drivers of clean administration and clean audit outcome as reflected in the AGSA’s dashboard and Directive 104 (Annexure C) of the Public Audit Act 25 of 2004 are as follows:
Leadership
Financial and performance management and
Governance.
Slide9PILLARS OF CLEAN ADMINISTRATION
Leadership
Providing effective leadership based on a culture of honesty, ethical business practices and good governance, protecting and enhancing the best interests of the
Department/Municipality/Entity/Organ of State
.
Exercising oversight responsibility regarding financial and performance reporting and
compliance
and related internal controls.
Implementing effective HR management to ensure that adequate and sufficiently skilled resources are in place and that performance is monitored.
Establishing and communicating policies and procedures to enable and support understanding and execution of internal control objectives, processes and responsibilities.
Developing and monitoring the implementation of action plans to address internal control deficiencies.
Establishing an IT governance framework that supports and enables the business, delivers value and improves performance.
Slide10PILLARS OF CLEAN ADMINISTRATION
Financial and performance management
Implementing proper record keeping in a timely manner to ensure that complete, relevant and accurate information is accessible and available to support financial and performance reporting.
Implementing controls over daily and monthly processing and reconciling of transactions.
Preparing regular, accurate and complete financial and performance reports that are supported and evidenced by reliable information.
Reviewing and monitoring compliance with applicable laws and regulations.
Designing and implementing formal controls over IT systems to ensure the reliability of the systems and the availability, accuracy and protection of information.
Slide11PILLARS OF CLEAN ADMINISTRATION
Governance
Implementing appropriate risk management activities to ensure that regular risk assessments, including consideration of IT risks and fraud prevention, are conducted and that a risk strategy to address the risks is developed and monitored.
Ensuring that there is an adequately resourced and functioning internal audit unit that identifies internal control deficiencies and recommends corrective action effectively.
Ensuring that the audit committee promotes
accountability and service delivery
through evaluating and monitoring responses to risks and providing oversight over the effectiveness of the internal control environment including financial and performance reporting and
compliance with laws and regulations
.
Slide12CLEAN ADMINISTRATION CRITICAL PATH
Required Management Thought Patterns
Understanding that Government (Public Sector) is complex.
Government is ruled by management efforts not incidents/Crisis.
Being proactive in our responses to the needs of our communities/citizens rather than reactive.
Understanding the importance of how to design, deliver, evaluate, report on and monitor activities when planning service delivery.
The need to plan extensively, closely monitor the execution of the plan and take corrective action timely.
The importance of developing meaningful performance indicators.
Striking the balance between new service improvements and existing programs.
Delivering on time, every time.
Understanding that this is
a SHARED RESPONSIBILITY
.
Slide13CLEAN ADMINISTRATION CRITICAL PATH
Required Management Commitment
Community/Citizen focus
.
Managing for results
– focusing on the following:
Clearly defining the results to achieve.
Pre-determining the resources needed to achieve the results.
Monitoring progress made according to the predetermined key indicators.
Exercising responsibility and accountability towards those responsible for achieving results.
Making timely adjustments.
Linking strategic goals/objectives on the Strategic Plan/Annual Performance Plan or IDP/SDBIP or Corporate Plan/Service Delivery Agreement to activities.
Tracking progress against plans.
Performance based management based on employee level linked with performance - based management on service delivery activities.Provide assurance that analysis is unbiased and that both good and bad performance are transparent.
Slide14CLEAN ADMINISTRATION CRITICAL PATH
Responsible Spending
Establishing and maintaining balance between:
Investing in service improvement.
Maintaining the integrity of existing programs.
Developing new programs.
Coping with budgetary constraints.
Assessing the integrity of the existing programs.
Integrating National/Provincial Priorities with specific services needed within the Metro/District/Local Municipality.
Linking financial and non-financial performance information with the cost of the actual or expected results.
Proper risk management.
Designing, implementing and monitoring adequate internal controls.
Producing spending proposals that are well rooted in policy and contributes to achieving objectives in the plans.
Enforcing public accountability.Implementing best management practices.Re-allocating funding to maintain integrity of the existing programs for stability and sustainability.
Slide15CLEAN ADMINISTRATION CRITICAL PATH
Strong Accountability System as an enabler for effective Consequence Management.
Accountability is the
obligation
of an
individual
or
organization
to
account for its activities, accept responsibility for them, and to
disclose
the
results
in a transparent manner. Obligation of an individual/organization: A course of action to which a person/organization is legally and morally bound.Key element: Put the right people in the right positions and create an obligation to perform.
Define the Organizational Culture/ Ethical Environment
t
o which the individual is held accountable to, both morally and legally in performing their duties.
Pillars of culture being; behaviors (leadership in particular), systems of managing performance, symbols (observable events and decisions), business rationale/order of the day, values to hold people accountable to, beliefs needed and deal breakers.
Slide16CLEAN ADMINISTRATION CRITICAL PATH
Account for activities and accept responsibility for them
:
Activities that are linked to organizational objectives and targets must be clearly defined and assigned to the relevant individuals.
Individuals must accept responsibility for the activities assigned to them.
Most important is that the individuals must be given adequate authority to enable them to carry out their responsibilities.
Disclose the results in a transparent manner
:
Clearly define and communicate the KPAs, KPIs, timelines and portfolio of evidence required for the performance of activities before the activities are performed.
Clearly define the manner and frequency of reporting.
Most importantly, clearly define the consequences for performance and nonperformance.
Reward good performance and
Deal decisively with and/or address poor/non- performance.
Slide17RECOMMENDATIONS
Define your Ideal state and all the
relevant Laws and Regulations you must comply
with as a Department, Municipality, Entity/Organ of the State (Vision, Mission, Niche, Perfect Storm, Culture including Beliefs, Values, Behaviors, Mechanisms/systems, Business Rationale/Order of the day and Deal Breakers).
Perform a diagnostic review of where you compared to the Ideal (Key documents being your Customer Satisfaction/perception Surveys, AGSA Management Report: Status of Dashboard, internal Audit and other oversight reports).
Discover and/or re-affirm your mandate from the
Constitution
as a Department, Municipality, Entity/Organ of the State (Profiling your current most loyal customers, identify the specific problem that you are solving for them, who else should you be serving, your uniqueness, Top Leadership’s passion, what can you be the best at in the world, where do you have ability to add most value, what drives your engine)
Refine/realign your Functional Strategy (What do you need to start doing, stop doing (min 10 and max 20 points to align to your Functional Strategy), How will you make it happen (Strategic imperative, measure and target) and what are the next steps.
Articulate your culture**
CULTURE HOLDS EVERYTHING TOGETHER!!!
Slide18Thank You!