PPT-Anthropogenic aerosol emissions drive variations in Caribbean coral growth

Lester Kwiatkowski SO 4 PM 10 PM 25 Talk summary The AMO aerosols and Caribbean coral growth Using GCMs amp statistical models to resolve proximate drivers of historical AMOcoral growth correlations. radiative. forcing. Heald. et al. 2013 ACPD. Ashley Pierce. Aerosol seminar, February 24th. 1. outline. Aerosols and climate change. IPCC on aerosols. Direct . Radiative . Effect vs. . Direct Radiative . Cambridge Marine Science AS Level. Coral Reefs. Coral reefs are the simplest yet some of the most . biodiverse. and beautiful of marine organisms.. Coral reefs are called the rainforests of the sea.. Cluster 3: Living Oceans and Global Climate Change. By: Annie Wapniarski, Daniel Choi, Kasady Liu, Michelle Mak. Background. Credit: Feliciano, E., ScienceNews, December 4, 2010; Vol. 178 #12. . Aerosol particles: suspensions of liquid or solid in vapor. Global location’s. In the world there are Coral Reefs in. Southeast . Asia . The . Pacific including . Australia.. And in the . Atlantic and . Caribbean. Temperature and . Precipitation . ranges. . Yan . Zhang. 1. , . Hongbin. . Yu. 2. , . Alexander . Smirnov. 1. , . Tom . Eck. 1. , . Mian. . Chin. 3. , . Lorraine . Remer. 3. , . Qian. . Tan. 1. , . Robert . Levy. 4. 1 GESTAR/USRA, 2 ESSIC, 3 NASA/GSFC, 4 SSAI. Cambridge Marine Science AS Level. Coral Reefs. Coral reefs are the simplest yet some of the most . biodiverse. and beautiful of marine organisms.. Coral reefs are called the rainforests of the sea.. radiative. forcing. Heald. et al. 2013 ACPD. Ashley Pierce. Aerosol seminar, February 24th. 1. outline. Aerosols and climate change. IPCC on aerosols. Direct . Radiative . Effect vs. . Direct Radiative . contributions . to the decadal . variations of stratospheric aerosol. Mian Chin. , NASA Goddard Space Flight Center. Plus:. Thomas . Diehl, . Qian. Tan, . Huisheng. . Bian. , John Burrows, . Nickolay. Comparing EPA estimates to . CAMx. PSAT for 2011. Natural vs Anthropogenic contributions to IMPROVE aerosol extinction. Pat Brewer (NPS), Gail Tonnesen (EPA Region 8), Tom Moore (WESTAR-WRAP). April 2018. Climate Change. Major Anthropogenic Sources. CO. 2. Aerosols. Cement manufacturing. Land use. Ozone depletion. Animal agriculture. Deforestation. CO. 2 . emissions. Fossil Fuel combustion and other human activities emit 30 . Monitoring Supersite in Korea , Suk-Jo LeeDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Chonnam National University, 300 Yongbong-dong, Gwangju 500-757, Korea ABSTRACT Hourly measurements of PM, organic Xiaoman Lu SDSU, Xiaoyang Zhang SDSU, Fangjun Li SDSU, Lun Gao UMN, Laura Graham BOSF, Yenni Vetrita LAPAN, Bambang . Saharjo. IPB, Mark A. Cochrane UMCES . 2021, . Environmental Research Letters . 16:095008. Granier. NOAA ESRL/Chemical Sciences Division and CIRES, University of Colorado. Boulder, CO, USA. and. Laboratoire. . d’Aérologie. , Toulouse, France. With contributions from colleagues from. CAMS, GEIA and AMIGO. Freshwater is critical to life throughout the Caribbean. Increasing global carbon emissions are projected to reduce average rainfall in this region by the end of the century, constraining freshwater availability, while extreme rainfall events, which can increase freshwater flooding impacts, are expected to increase in intensity. Saltwater intrusion associated with sea level rise will reduce the quantity and quality of freshwater in coastal aquifers. Increasing variability in rainfall events and increasing temperatures will likely alter the distribution of ecological life zones and exacerbate existing problems in water management, planning, and infrastructure capacity..