PPT-Blood Groups and Blood

Transfusion Describe the ABO and Rhesus blood group systems Recognize agglutinins in the plasma Describe grouping crossmatching amp typing with antisera List precautions taken in preparing blood for transfusion and storage of blood . Blood pressure normally rises and falls throughout the day but it can cause health problems if it stays high for a long time High blood pressure can lead to heart disease and strokeleading causes of death in the United States Are you at risk One in Blood pressure normally rises and falls throughout the day but it can damage your heart and cause health problems if it stays high for a long time High blood pressure is also called hypertension High Blood Pressure in the United States Having high b Blood pressure normally rises and falls throughout the day but it can cause health problems if it stays high for a long time High blood pressure can lead to heart disease and strokeleading causes of death in the United States Are you at risk One in What you do When you think of blood what color do you imagine People mostly think of red because that is the color of our blood and the color of blood for many animals However blood also comes in several colors besides red oday we will make fake blo The donor shall be in good health mentally alert and phy sically fit and shall not be inmates of jail persons having multiple sex partners and drug addicts The donors shall fulfill the following requirements namely a The donor shall be in the age g By: . Aasiyah. . Sharieff. Blood Type. Not . everyone has the same blood . type.. Blood type refers to features of the person’s red blood cells.. Classification . of blood based on the presence or absence of . Functions of blood . Transport. Defence. Regulation. H. 2. O. Composition of blood: . cells, platelets. 45%. plasma. 55%. % . by Volume. Plasma. Water (91%). Hormones. Gases. Ions. Vitamins. Nutrients. Dr. . Shaikh. . Mujeeb. Ahmed. Assistant Professor. AlMaarefa. College. HMIM BLOCK 224. Objectives. Different types of Blood groups blood group system. Explain blood typing and how it is used to avoid adverse reactions following blood transfusions.. Glossary. Gene. Locus. Allele. Heterozygous. Homozygous. Phenotype. Genotype. Sex Chromosome. Autosomal Chromosome. Dominant Gene. Recessive Gene. Chromosomes. Chromosomes are made up of DNA. Make up genes . highly specialized tissue . composed of more than 4,000 different kinds of components. . .   . Four . of the most important . :. ones . are . red . cells,. . white cells. , . Rh. Blood Groups, Blood Typing and Blood Transfusions. The discovery of blood groups. .  .                     . Experiments with blood transfusions, the transfer of blood or blood components into a person's blood stream, have been carried out for hundreds of years. Many patients have died and it was not until 1901, when the Austrian Karl Landsteiner discovered human blood groups, that blood transfusions became safer.. .” . . –Robert Beal, past director of International Federation of Red Cross. Transfusions: History. 1660s: First experiments in blood transfusion, transfused dog blood to humans. Patient died and experiments were banned.. Fluids of the Body . Cells of the body are serviced by 2 fluids. blood. composed of plasma and a variety of cells. transports nutrients and wastes. interstitial fluid. bathes the cells of the body. Nutrients and oxygen diffuse from the blood into the interstitial fluid & then into the cells. Part of ECF. Has two portions. Cellular components. Erythrocytes (Red blood corpuscles - RBC). Leukocytes (White blood corpuscles – WBC). Thrombocytes. (Platelets). Extracellular components. Water.