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Energy in the Developing World: Energy in the Developing World:

Energy in the Developing World: - PowerPoint Presentation

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Energy in the Developing World: - PPT Presentation

Perspectives from the Field Professor Catherine Wolfram April 2017 2 The developing world accounts for most expected growth in energy and CO 2 emissions 5 Source Energy Information Administration International Energy Outlook 2016 ID: 603752

world energy households developing energy world developing households source step demand growth outlook iea impacts 2015 economic electrification solutions

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Slide1

Energy in the Developing World: Perspectives from the Field

Professor Catherine Wolfram

April 2017Slide2

2Slide3
Slide4
Slide5

The developing world accounts for most expected growth in energy and CO2 emissions

5

Source

: Energy Information

Administration International Energy Outlook, 2016Slide6

6

Energy correlated with economic growth

Source

:

World Bank, WDISlide7

Previous projections underestimate energy demand in the developing world7

Source: IEA

World Energy Outlook

2015Slide8

Previous projections underestimate energy demand in the developing world8

Source: IEA

World Energy Outlook

2015Slide9

Development AngleSlide10

Compare changes in social and economic outcomes for both groups

Communities are randomly divided into a treatment and a control group

Randomized

controlled trial (RCT)

10Slide11

Step

1:

Distribute

“subsidies” to householdsSlide12

Step

2: REA extends national grid to householdsSlide13

Step

3: Kenya Power installs prepaid metersSlide14

14

Many households are

under-grid”Slide15

15

Households want high wattage appliancesSlide16

16

Very small

impacts

of electrificationSlide17

17

Most of the growth will come from commercial, industrial and existing on-grid households.

Are we too focused on rural electrification?Slide18

Energy in the developing world

18

We need to

understand

the drivers

of energy demand in the developing

world

,

1Slide19

Energy in the developing world

19

D

evelop

both technological and policy solutions that

work, and

2Slide20

Energy in the developing world

20

3

G

auge

climate solutions based on impacts in China,

India,

and Sub-Saharan

Africa.Slide21

21