May 2014 Background 1100 km of roads One of the lowest spends in the country Consecutive years of severe weather Significant damage to an already deteriorating highway and drainage network 30m backlog ID: 474073
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Slide1
Highways Investment Strategy
May 2014Slide2
Background
1,100 km of roads
One of the lowest spends in the country
Consecutive years of severe weather
Significant damage to an already deteriorating highway and drainage network
£30m+ backlog
Residents’ survey results show very low levels of satisfaction
The highest residents’ satisfaction in the country for highway condition is 49% (we are 23% and not the worst!)
Condition survey indicates ACTUAL condition in NS not worse than elsewhere in the countrySlide3
Initial conclusions
We don’t charge very much (Council Tax, car parking)
We don’t spend very much
BUT
The condition of our roads is good compared with the average and our neighbours
YET
Resident satisfaction is very low
BECAUSE
Our residents have higher than average expectationsSlide4
Asset Management Approach
Fundamental review in 2010 led to embedding of asset management, change in treatment approach and a significant increase in asset life (equiv. of £1m investment per annum)
Our changing approach validated by May 2011 Audit Commission report
“Going the Distance”
and Highways Management Efficiency Programme report April 2012
“Prevention and A Better Cure”
Reactive vs preventative / structural
“Worst First” vs “Whole Life”Slide5
Reactive vs Preventative / Structural
Reactive maintenance restores the asset to a safe state but does not improve its structure or extend its life
Preventative / structural maintenance treatments (such as surface dressing) preserve or extend the life of the asset
Public demand is to spend money on immediate and reactive repairs, but evidence shows that spending money on preventative and structural maintenance is much more cost effective in the long term
The more the overall network deteriorates, the more the demand for reactive gets out of control; this can lead to a
vicious circle
of prioritising spend on reactive maintenance and making less and less available for structural and preventative measuresSlide6
Uncontrollable Pressure
Each year for last 3 years = c. £250k overspend on potholes / reactive maintenance
2010/11 and 2011/12, pressure funded by Gvt Winter Damage Grant
2012/13 – materialised as overspend plus drainage overspend (£750k)
2013/14 onwards – as network deteriorates – spend on reactive maintenance will increase – Overspend much reduced but partly due to relatively mild winter…
This is a financial strategy . . .
Spend money on improvements not on failure demand
However in short-term still need to address pressure to reactive maintenance budgetSlide7
“Worst First” vs Whole Life
Worst first fixes the roads in the poorest condition and is typically costly resurfacing and reconstruction and means only a small number of roads are fixed
Whole life / asset management approach requires
intervention at the right time,
and over time is more cost effective
A road can often be cheaply restored to “nearly new” and its life extended significantly by intervening at the right time. This means more roads are repaired.
“Whole life” repairs (such as surface dressing) can appear to be on stretches of road that are in good condition
HOWEVER - When total resources are insufficient (as they are now), prioritising “whole life” work will leave some “worst first” roads unrepaired for longer than we would wish
Residents’ concerns may push councils towards a “worst first” strategySlide8
Issues
Highways are vital to the economic, social and environmental well being of the area
Highways are increasingly fragile and less resilient
Public expectations are high
Resources are reducing
Short term repairs provide poor value for money
Asset management delivers efficient and effective repairs based on evidence
Strong leadership and commitment to the principles are requiredSlide9
Budget Response
Short Term
Prevent
– additional £180k for gully emptying
React
– c. £796k to be spent on reactive maintenance (incl. one off £296k).
Fix
(drainage) – up to £1.7m available over 3 years for drainage schemes
Medium to long term
Plan and Improve
- £4.3m to be spent on preventative and structural improvements (including additional £200k revenue growth, additional NSC capital and additional Gvt grant)Slide10
Long term investment strategy
C. £5.3m per annum needed to maintain
“steady state”
(in today’s price) assuming Asset Management principles are followed
Worst-first approach would add £1m+ p.a.
2012/13 budget = £3.4m
2013/14 budget = £4.3m
2014/15 budget = £4.4m (but see next slide)
Options / scenarios for how to close gap in the future ….Slide11
May 2014 - Update
£395K announced following budget in March. Mix of reactive & planned works
Pothole challenge fund announced in April 2014. Deadline 22
nd
May
Further opportunities to close funding gap being explored.Slide12
Scenario 1 - Do nothingSlide13
Scenario 1Slide14
Scenario 1Slide15
Scenario 2 - £200k revenue growth per annumSlide16
Scenario 2Slide17
Scenario 2Slide18
Scenario 3
(as 2. but with capital injection)Slide19
Scenario 3Slide20
Scenario 3Slide21
Scenario 4
£200k revenue growth in each year (£1m in 2014/15)Slide22
Scenario 4Slide23
Scenario 4Slide24
Compare OptionsSlide25
Compare OptionsSlide26
Conclusions
If we do nothing, highway will continue to deteriorate
Highway will be prone to weather events
Revenue budget is likely to be inadequate to meet demand for reactive repairs
Any short-term improvements in resident opinion will rely on communication improvements and changing expectations / perceptions in context of continuing deterioration for at least 3 or 4 more years. Slide27
Conclusions
Investment in the highway is a political and public priority
Options are just that and they are endless – it’s just a model into which we can input infinite variables
Early improvements require significant early investment
Challenge is maximising investment in the short term (in the face of reductions in overall funding)
How do we make this strategy part of the budget setting process? How do we make this a priority in the current financial climate?
ONE FINAL SLIDE . . . Slide28
It’s not just about more money
Continuing to review the balance between structural, preventative and reactive maintenance, including minimising temporary repairs
Balance spend between principal, non-principal and unclassified roads (90% of journeys are made on principal roads)
Ensuring that the right choices are made when designing and specifying techniques and materials for the maintenance and repair of highways
Maintaining effective coordination of street works and minimising highway openings
Enhancing inspections and training
Monitoring public satisfaction and improving communication and engagement
Providing clarity to the public in relation to response times and treatment of potholes / defects
Continuing to monitor and manage contractor performance