for CACFP Child Care Centers b y Lori Muzquiz amp Tarrah Moreno Texas Education Service Centers Class Outline Special Considerations for CACFP Menus Lunch amp Supper Cycle Breakfast Cycle ID: 460581
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Slide1
Creating Cycle Menus
for CACFP Child Care Centers
b
y: Lori
Muzquiz
& Tarrah Moreno
Texas Education Service CentersSlide2
Class Outline
Special Considerations for CACFP MenusLunch & Supper CycleBreakfast Cycle
Snack Cycle
Vegetable & Fruit CycleSlide3
CHOKING HAZARDS!
Choking Hazard Example:Chicken Leg/DrumstickRaw Carrot Sticks
Choking Hazard Solution:
Diced Chicken
Blanched Carrot Sticks
Baked Carrot Sticks
*
Choking hazards should be strongly considered until children reach age 4
*
Sample Menus and other Menu Resources should be evaluated closely to determine choking hazards that may be presentSlide4
* Choking Prevention Techniques present challenges in meal presentation
**Solution** casseroles with bright pops of COLOR
COLORSlide5
FLAVORS
Sweet = Good
Sour & Bitter = Bad
Yogurt
Greens
Frozen Fruit
Naturally
Sour
Often over-sweetened to hide sour flavor
Examples:
- Spinach - Kale -
- Turnip & Mustard Greens -
Sometimes Sour
Picked
Prior to Ripeness
Mix
2 parts plain yogurt to 1 part vanilla yogurt to reduce sweetness & gradually introduce sour taste
Naturally bitterNutritionally BeneficialExcellent Palate Training Mix sour fruit with fully ripened fruit Bake & serve in hot cerealAdd these to casseroles
Sour & Bitter balance craving for unhealthy sweet flavors found in packaged foods. Slide6
THE "OTHER" COMPONENT & CONDIMENTSSlide7
InfantsSlide8
Budget
Mix creditable foods within a component to offer healthier alternatives & minimize costsPlace Entrees, Breakfast Breads/Grains & Snacks into categories and distribute evenly to reduce risk of going over budgetHomemade food could have lower food costs although higher labor costs but careful scheduling will helpSlide9
TIMINGSlide10
Seasonal Cycle MenusSlide11
Working Cycle Menu with SubstitutionsSlide12
Evaluation and Editing Process – Page 2
ALL MEALS:
Replace juice with
fresh
or
frozen
fruits and vegetables.
When possible, replace canned vegetable/fruits with
fresh or frozen
.
Replace Grains/Breads with
Whole Grains. *Recommendation: Offer one Whole Grain/day.
Replace packaged foods with homemade foods when possible.
Implement a source of
Vitamin C
daily and a source of
Vitamin A
, at least, three times/week. See sources on
pg. 3
.
Include food sources for the nutrients that are often lacking in children’s diets (pg.3).Does the meal include various colors, tastes, and textures?Make homemade food items that belong in the Other component.Do not repeat the same or similar food items in a cycle week.Replace or modify any possible food items that are choking hazards.Slide13
Evaluation and Editing Process – Page 2
LUNCH/SUPPER
Implement
two vegetables
(including legumes) at lunch/supper instead of two fruits or a fruit and a vegetable.
Implement
homemade
and possibly more expensive meats by including a
legume
or another M/MA for half of the required minimum portion for M/MA.
BREAKFAST
Consider implementing a vegetable, such as spinach
or okra, with eggs
.
Use
fresh
or
frozen
fruits instead of juice. The
fiber
in whole fruits and vegetables is a necessary component of foods that is often lacking in children’s diets, and it slows the release of sugar into the blood stream.SNACKReplace fluid milk with a Meat/Meat Alternate.Increase the protein content in Grains/Breads by including recipes that include yogurt, ricotta cheese, or cottage cheese. 2Slide14
Menu Example I – Page 4Slide15
Labeling Menu ItemsSlide16
Civil Rights & Required Funding Statement
All menus must include the Civil Rights Statement, or at least the abbreviated Civil Rights Statement:“This institution is an equal opportunity provider.” The Authorized Funding Statement must be also be included:“This product was funded by USDA.”
CE NameSlide17
Implementing Change – Page 6
Although tempting, pace any changes to your cycle menuList changes and then prioritizeSchedule difficult changes when you will be available
Changes to Make
Priority #
Due Date
Slide18
Cycle Menu Writing/Editing ProcessSlide19
Lunch & Supper Cycle – Page 7:
Meat/Meat AlternateCreate 5 meat categories Brainstorm all possible entrees in meat categories Try to make equal possibilities for each category
Chicken
Beef
Pork
Fish
Turkey
Meat Alt.
Chicken Spaghetti
Beefy Stroganoff
Sausage Biscuit
Tuna Salad
Grilled Cheese Sandwich
Teriyaki Chicken
Spaghetti w/Meat Sauce
Ham &
Chz
Sandwich
Chicken Salad Sandwich
Hamburgers (pre-made)
Mac &
Chz
w/Ham
Chicken Nuggets
Steak Fingers
Chicken & Rice
Beef & Bean Burrito Casserole
Chicken Penne Pasta
Salisbury Steak
Tater Tot Casserole
Cowboy Beans
Meat Loaf
Sloppy Joes
Slide20Slide21
Lunch & Supper Cycle – Page 8:
Meat/Meat AlternateApply the menu evaluation and editing process (pg. 2) Remove and/or replace entrées on TABLE I. A. based on the evaluation and editing
process Slide22
Lunch & Supper Cycle – Page 8:
Meat/Meat AlternateEnter entrées into the Cycle Menu on pp. 18-19 Enter (on pp. 18-19) Grains/Breads and Vegetables when they are included in the
entrée
Week 1
Monday
Meat Category
:
Chicken
Tuesday
Meat Category
:
Beef
Wednesday
Meat Category:
Fish & Pork
Thursday –
Meat Category:
TurkeyFriday –Meat Category:Meat Alternate
M/MA
Chicken Enchilada Casserole
HM Hamburgers
Pork Roast
Turkey Casserole
Egg Salad Sandwich
F/V
Spinach
G/B
Corn Tortillas
WW Bun
Pasta - Elbows
WW Bread
Milk
Slide23
Lunch & Supper Cycle – Page 9:
Grains/BreadsBrainstorm all possible Grains/Breads currently being used
Explore and record all Grains/Breads that your facility might try
Consider Grains/Breads that contain sources of nutrients that are often lacking in children’s diets – Page 3
Try to come up with at least 5 Grain/Breads to have one for each day of the week
Current Grains/Breads Used
Spaghetti/Egg Noodles/Macaroni
White Rice
Wheat Bread/White Bread
Biscuit/Dinner Roll/Corn Bread
Hamburger
Buns
Flour TortillaSlide24
Lunch & Supper Cycle – Page 9:
Grains/BreadsApply the menu evaluation and editing process
(page
2
)
Remove
and/or replace Grains/Breads on TABLE I. B. based on the evaluation and
editing process
Add Grains/Breads to the Cycle Menu on pp. 18-19. Do not repeat the same Grain/Bread within the same cycle weekSlide25
Breakfast Cycle – Page 10:
Grains/BreadsNeed 5 G/B categories per week Brainstorm all possible Grains/Breads currently being used Explore and record all Grains/Breads that your facility might tryConsider Grains/Breads that contain sources of nutrients that are often lacking in children’s diets
Try to make equal possibilities for each category
Pancakes
/
Waffles
/
French Toast
Toasts
Cold Cereals
Homemade Breakfast Breads
Hot Cereals
Pancakes
Cheese Toast
Banana Bread
Cream of Wheat
Fr. Toast Sticks
Cinn
. Toast
Oatmeal
Waffles
English Muffin
Biscuit w/ jelly
White Toast
EXAMPLESlide26
Breakfast Cycle:Slide27
Breakfast Cycle Menu Example – Page 11:Slide28
Breakfast Cycle Menu Example – Page 11:
Week 1
Category:
Pancakes
/
Waffles/
French Toast
Category:
Toast
Category:
Cold
Cereal
Category:
HM
Breakfast Breads
Category:
Hot
Cereal
G/B
Waffles
WW
Cinn
. Toast
WG Cereal
HM/WW Banana Bread
OatmealSlide29
Snack Cycle – Page 12:
Categorize component categoriesBrainstorm all snack components excluding F/V componentsInclude all items that your facility might tryConsider sources that are rich in nutrients that are lacking in children’s dietsNeed 5-10 items per week that are not F/VMilk is an option but has already been offered in the days prior meals, consider G/B and M/Ma to pair with a fruit or vegetable instead
Grains/Breads
Meat/Meat
Alternate
Homemade Items
to Try
G/B or M/MA to try for
Lacking Nutrients
Other
Crackers:
Ritz/
CheezIts
/
Club
Yogurt
Cakes: Upside/Muffin Square
Chz
.
Stix
Cereal/Trail Mix
Banana Bread
Cookies: V. Wafers/G. Crackers/Fig
Newtons
/A. Crackers
Donut Holes
Slide30
Snack Cycle – Page 13:
Consider best practices and cross off foods that you do not want to useDetermine number of 2-component snacks excluding F/VTry to allow a F/V as one snack component 3 times a week or moreDays that do not use a F/V, use a M/MA insteadCategorize the snacksSlide31
Snack Cycle – Page 13:
Week
1
Category:
Crackers
or carrots w/Cheese/
Bean dips/
Guacamole
Category:
Pretzels
/
Dry Cereal
Category:
Cookies
Category:
Snack
Crackers
Category:
Yogurt
G/B
WG Crackers
Pretzels
Vanilla Wafers
Gold Fish
F/V
M/MA
Cheddar Cheese
Stix
Yogurt
Record snacks onto cycle menu excluding F/V – page 18-19
Try not to offer the same G/B on the same day (Breakfast Bread and Snack Cake on same day)Slide32
Vegetable & Fruit Cycle – Page 14:
Write down current and possible menu items for Vegetables & Fruits Brainstorm enough F/V to have a different one each day of the week for each meal typeSlide33
Vegetable & Fruit Cycle Page 14:
Vegetables:Write down all possible Vegetables Include vegetables that facility might tryUse sources that are rich in Vitamin A and Vitamin CTry to include vegetables that are high in nutrients that are lacking in children’s diets
Vegetables Canned
Vegetables
Frozen
Vegetables
Fresh
Vegetables to Try with Vitamins
A & C
Vegetables to try for
Lacking Nutrients
Tomato Soup
Broccoli
Lettuce
Green Beans
Mixed
Sweet Potatoes
Tater Tots
WK Corn
Hash Browns
Black Eyed Peas
Peas & Carrots
Refried Beans
Diced Carrots
Broccoli Normandy
Slide34
Vegetable & Fruit Cycle – Page 14:
Fruits:Write down all possible fruitsInclude fruits that the facility might tryConsider adding fruits that are rich in Vitamin A & CTry to include fruits that are high in nutrients that are lacking in children’s diets
Fruits
Canned
Fruits
Frozen
Fruits
Fresh
Fruits to Try with Vitamins A & C
Fruits to try for
Lacking Nutrients
Apples
Bananas
Pineapple Tidbits
Pineapple, Crushed
Apricots, Halved
Applesauce
Mixed Fruit
Pears, Diced
Peaches, Diced
Oranges, Mandarin
Slide35
Vegetable & Fruit Cycle:
Evaluate items considering Best Practices. Cross off items that you do not want to include in your menu. Add any items that are rich in nutrients that are often lacking in children’s dietsConsider replacing canned vegetables with fresh or frozenIs juice able to be replaced with fresh or frozen fruit?Consider replacing canned fruit with fresh or frozenInsert Fruit/Vegetables into menu without repeating
Are there any locations on the menu that a fruit can be replaced by a vegetable?Slide36
Vegetable & Fruit Cycle – Page 15:
Record
vegetables and fruits onto
cycle
menu–
page 18-19Slide37
Evaluate your menu to ensure that it:Meets the meal pattern requirements
Has good taste appealIs visually appealingAddresses choking hazard preventionIncludes varietyIs cost effectiveCACFP Cycle Menu
Breakfast:
Week 1
Category:
Category:
Category:
Category:
Category:
G/B
V/F
Milk
Other
Lunch
/
Supper
:
Week 1
Monday -Meat Category:
Tuesday –Meat Category:
Wednesday -Meat Category:
Thursday -Meat Category:
Friday -Meat Category:
M/MA
V/F
G/B
Milk
Other Snack:Week 1Category: Category:Category:Category:Category:G/B
F/V
M/MA
Other
18
19Slide38
Evaluated and Edited Menu ExampleSlide39
18
19
Additional Resources:
Feeding Infants: A Guide for Use in the Child Nutrition Programs
http://www.fns.usda.gov/tn/feeding-infants-guide-use-child-nutrition-programs
Menu Planning Tools for Child Care Providers
https://healthymeals.nal.usda.gov/menu-planning/menu-planning-tools/menu-planning-tools-child-care-providers
Pass the Peaches, Please
http://healthymeals.nal.usda.gov/state-resources/creating-positive-and-pleasant-mealtimes-schools-and-early-childhood-programs
Recipes
for Healthy Kids: Cookbooks for Child Care Centers and Schools
http://www.fns.usda.gov/tn/recipes-healthy-kids-cookbook-child-care-centers-0