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Predicting Functional Relationships in Osteoblasts Predicting Functional Relationships in Osteoblasts

Predicting Functional Relationships in Osteoblasts - PowerPoint Presentation

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Predicting Functional Relationships in Osteoblasts - PPT Presentation

Jacob M Luber 1 2 Catherine Sharp 2 KB CHOI 2 Cheryl Ackertbicknell 2 3 amp MATThew a HIBBS 12 1 department of Computer Science Trinity University San Antonio ID: 534370

bone model tissue data model bone data tissue curated derived trained standard amp gold element signaling context classifiers curves

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Slide1

Predicting Functional Relationships in Osteoblasts

Jacob M. Luber1, 2, Catherine Sharp2, KB CHOI2, Cheryl Ackert-bicknell2,3 & MATThew a. HIBBS1,21department of Computer Science, Trinity University, San Antonio, TEXAS 78212 USA2THE JACKSON LABORATORY, Bar Harbor, MAINE 04609 USA3University of Rochester medical center, Rochester, new york 14642 usaCorresponding author email: jluber@g.harvard.edu Slide2

Tissue Context Specificity

Bicknell & Hibbs, 2012Slide3

Functiona

l Relationship NetworksNode for each geneEdges between functionally related (or predicted genes)Correlation-based measures examine trends, rather than absolute valuesUnrelated pairs not connectedSlide4

Steps to Predict Improved Pathways

Mouse Biology Genomic DataFeaturesGold StandardHeterogeneous Data Integration Machine LearningPredictions!Slide5

Machine Learning & Context Specificity

We need to consider both: Tissue Specific Data (Bone Element)All Mouse Data

What Context Our

Data Come From

How We Handle

Ground Truth

&Slide6

ROC Curves

All Tissue ModelBone Only ModelGO Derived GSCurated GSMODEL TRAINED ON ALL TISSUE DATAWITH A MANUALLYCURATED GOLD STANDARDMODEL TRAINED ON ALL TISSUE DATAWITH A GO DERIVEDGOLD STANDARDMODEL TRAINED ON

BONE ELEMENT DATA

WITH A MANUALLY

CURATED GOLD STANDARD

MODEL TRAINED ON

BONE ELEMENT DATA

WITH A GO DERIVED

GOLD STANDARDSlide7

ROC Curves

All Tissue ModelBone Only ModelGO Derived GSCurated GSSlide8

PR Curves

All Tissue ModelBone Only ModelGO Derived GSCurated GSSlide9

WNT

Signaling (KEGG) Slide10

WNT Signaling

All Tissue ModelBone Only ModelGO Derived GSCurated GSSlide11

BMP Signaling (KEGG)

Slide12

BMP Signaling

All Tissue ModelBone Only ModelGO Derived GSCurated GSSlide13

Key Takeaways

Predictions made by the four classifiers are very dissimilarLikely that some of the highly predicted edges in classifiers trained on all data may not actually be related within the context of bone biology Literature evidence suggests classifiers trained on manually curated data and applied to only bone element data provides most accurate picture of bone biology (Cain et. al.)Curated gold standard contains edges not supported by bone only data---suggesting that only a subset of FRs in the literature are supported by co-expression data Methods are a next step of current state of the art methods like FNTMSlide14

Matt

HibbsCarol BultKB ChoiAdam Lavertu, Evan CoferCheryl Ackert-Bicknell, Catherine SharpTroyanskaya Group & Casey GreeneHuttenhower GroupNIH

NSF

Trinity

University Mach Research

Fellowship

More Details @

scholar.harvard.edu

/~

jluber

Contact Me @

jluber@g.harvard.edu

AcknowledgementsSlide15

Gaussian Fits