PPT-Water And Electrolytes Balance

And Imbalance In Human Body Dr Anissa Atif Mirza Body Water Water is the chief constituent of human body Water is the chief solvent of body Water comprises 6070 of total body weight. If you can’t hear me look for the icon on the right at the top of your screen and click on the phone. Then click on “Call . by Computer”. Welcome, to get sound do this…. 1. 2. The Components. Water, Electrolyte, and Acid–Base Balance. Learning Objectives. Explain regulation of electrolytes in the body; major ions in the intracellular and extracellular fluid and units of concentration. Describe common disturbances of water balance and pathogenesis. 4/8/14. Balance. Water and . electrolytes. . (molecules that release ions in water) . must maintain a balance of quantities coming in and leaving.. Mechanisms in the body are responsible for this balance. What are Fluids and Electrolytes and what are their functions?. Body Fluid is the liquid portion of our cells and tissues. - intercellular fluid. - extracellular fluid. - tissue fluid ( interstitial fluid). Chemistry in Aqueous Solution. Types of Electrolytes. Strong : Completely dissociated (break into ions). Weak : Partially dissociate. Non : No dissociation occurs. Examples of Electrolytes. Strong: Soluble Ionic Compounds. Elizabeth Pash MS, RD, . LDN. Research, Scientific & Medical Affairs: . Abbott Nutrition . Disclosures. Employee. Abbott Nutrition . Learning Outcomes:. At the end of the session the learner will be able . Acid Base . Imbalances. Chapter 17. Megan McClintock. Winter 2012. Homeostasis. Maintained by the intake and output of water and electrolytes and regulation by the renal and pulmonary systems. Acid-base balance is necessary for many physiologic processes (respiration, metabolism, function of the CNS). Everything. By Chad . Guilliams. , M. . ED. ., MLS(ASCP). cm. Outline. Signs, Symptoms, Complications. Selling Sickness. Carbohydrates . Pancreas. Type I vs Type II Diabetes. Water/Osmolality/Electrolytes . Balance. And . Imbalance. In Human . Body. Dr. Anissa Atif Mirza. Body Water. Water. is the . chief constituent of human body.. Water is the . chief solvent of body.. Water . comprises 60-70% . of total body weight. Lecture 5. Introduction. A complex system of chemical buffers together with highly specialized mechanisms of the lungs and kidneys continuously work together to ensure a precise balance of water, electrolytes, and pH in both the intracellular and extracellular compartments of the human body. . - . Hyper and Hyponatremia. - Hyper and Hypokalemia. - Syndrome of inappropriate secretion of . ADH. - Diabetes . insipidus. . Asst. Prof. Dr. Dalya Basil . Disorder of Electrolytes. Mrs. L. . Bijayalakshmi. Devi. Associate Professor. MKSSSBTINE. Daily requirement of water. As 2 to 2.5 liters of water are lost by excretion and perspiration, an equal amount is requirement daily by the body to avoid dehydration. Acid-Base Disorders. Acid-base homeostasis. Henderson-Hasellbach formula. Normal lab values. pH = 7,36 - 7,44. HCO. 3. = 24 mEq/L (22-30). pCO. 2. = 40 mmHg (36-40). AG = 12 mEq/L (. 10-14. ). Osmolar. Presentors. Kay . Gunckel. , DVM . Keri Riddick, DVM. What Are Electrolytes?. Sodium . na. Potassium k. Chloride cl. A horse needs electrolytes for muscle contraction (including the heart muscle). Electrolytes help preserve intestinal motility.