PPT-Fluid, Electrolyte and Acid-Base Balance

Fluid Electrolyte and AcidBase Balance 1 Body Water Content Infants have low body fat low bone mass and are 73 or more water Total water content declines throughout life Healthy males are about 60 water healthy females are around 50. Stable, positive and negative balance. Homeostasis = maintenance of stable balances. For any reversible reaction at equilibrium. Thus, changing the concentration of any reactant (A, B or AB) changes the concentration of all reactants. If (for example) A goes up, B must go down and AB must go up in order to keep that ratio from changing.. 1. Mohammed A. Almeziny. . BPharm.RPh. . . Msc. . PhD. Clinical . Pharmacist. The Body and pH. Homeostasis of pH is tightly controlled. Extracellular fluid = 7.4. Blood = 7.35 – 7.45. < 6.8 or > 8.0 death occurs. What are Fluids and Electrolytes and what are their functions?. Body Fluid is the liquid portion of our cells and tissues. - intercellular fluid. - extracellular fluid. - tissue fluid ( interstitial fluid). BY. Dr. S. E. NWIZU. Consultant . Paediatrician. . Premier Specialists’ Med. Centre.. OUTLINE. INTRODUCTION. BASIC FLUID AND ELECTROLYTE THERAPY. DEHYDRATION. ELECTROLYTE PROBLEMS. INTRODUCTION. Distribution of fluids and electrolytes:. BY. Dr. S. E. NWIZU. Consultant . Paediatrician. . Premier Specialists’ Med. Centre.. OUTLINE. INTRODUCTION. BASIC FLUID AND ELECTROLYTE THERAPY. DEHYDRATION. ELECTROLYTE PROBLEMS. INTRODUCTION. Distribution of fluids and electrolytes:. Homeostasis . Extracellular fluid. Intracellular fluid. Interstitial fluid. Transcellular fluids. Clinical Significance: Blood Pressure. Blood pressure is an example of hydrostatic filtering forces. It moves whole blood from the heart to capillaries where filtration can occur to exchange water, nutrients, and waste products between the blood and the tissues.. H. 5. OH. 3. H. 2. SO. 4. 4. . NaOH. 5. . C. 12. H. 22. O. 11. 6. CaI. 2. 7. HF. 8. Mg(OH). 2. 9. NH. 3. 10.CH. 3. COOH. Do Now: Identify as acid, base, salt, or covalent. Electrolyte or Not. 1. SALT - ELECTROLYTE. If you’re a professional athlete then it is recommended that you consume more electrolytes and water to stay hydrated. Electrolyte drinks for athletes offered by RecoverORS are one of the best available options for you. The best sports drink powder is formulated by board-certified clinical experts and contains 200% more natural electrolytes in comparison to other electrolytes replacements drinks and it doesn’t contain any calories. So if you feel weakness after your workout sessions then RecoverORS electrolytes powder is the best option for you. M. . Gardner. Copyright2/4/2013. ACID /BASE BALANCE. In order to meet homeostasis, the body fluids must maintain a stable chemical balance of hydrogen ions in body fluids.. This is done by regulating their acidity /alkalinity. . OR. Regulation of Blood . pH. Dr. Anissa Atif Mirza. Synopsis. Introduction. Sources of Acids and Bases in body. What is Acid Base Balance?. Mechanisms Regulating Blood pH.. Significance of Maintaining Acid Base Balance. For cells to function optimally, . a steady balance . between the acids and the bases . is necessary.. Acid-base balance represents homeostasis of hydrogen (H+) ion . concentration in . body fluids. . .. Acid-Base Titration. .. المحاضرة الثانية للجزء العملي. . . Acid-Base Titration. . Analytical chemistry. : is the analysis of material samples to understanding of their chemical composition and structure. It has a wide range of monitoring pollution in the environment, development of new materials, and drug manufacture.. Synovial fluid (joint fluid) (synovia. ):. Synovial fluid is a plasma dialysate modified by constituents secreted by the joint . tissues. .. Joint fluid is called . synovial fluid . because of its resemblance to egg white. . Many critical illnesses can disturb acid-base balance.. Acid-base disturbances may indicate an underlying disease or organ damage.. Accurate interpretation of acid-base disturbances requires the following:.