Latin loves participlesmore than English so you have to learn them Perfect Passive participles in English Translated having been ed Or ed having been praised ID: 792979
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Slide1
Perfect Passive Particples
Slide2Latin loves participles…..more than English so you have to learn them!
Slide3Perfect Passive participles in English:
Translated –
“having been _____
ed
”
Or “ ________ed”“having been praised”“Praised”
Slide4Participles are adjectives so they describe a noun
The student,
praised
by the teacher, was learning Latin.
Slide5The soldier,
having been wounded
in battle, was carried off the field.
Slide6The woman,
having been seen
in the garden, denied knowing Grumio.
Slide7On your paper, create your own sentence using a perfect passive participle in ENGLISH
We will share them with the class.
Slide8Slide9In Latin, the perfect passive participle comes from the fourth principle part of the verb.
1 2
Honoro
,
honorare, 3 4 honoravi, honoratus (having been honored)
Slide10Cogidubnus
, a Quinto
honoratus
, laete
ridebat.Cogi, having been honored by Quintus, was laughing happily.
Slide11Hasta, a
milite
deiecta
,
Barbillum vulneravit.The spear, having been thrown down by the soldier, wounded Barbillus.
Slide12Students A--Turn to your partner and tell him/her what the perfect passive participle of this verb is
Aedifico
,
aedificare
,
aedificavi, aedificatus
Slide13Students B– Tell him/her what this ppp
means:
aedificatus
Slide14More about perfect passive participlesJust to help you understand.
Slide15There are different types of participles– a perfect participle happened and was completed in the past—before the verb.
Slide16Faber,
ab architecto
laudatus
, valde laetus erat.
The craftsman was praised before he was happy.
Slide17A passive participle describes a person who received the action of the verb (not the doer)
Faber,
ab architecto
laudatus
, valde laetus erat
.Here—the craftsman received the praise—he did not make the praise-- and that’s why it’s passive
Slide18Perfect Passive Participles are adjectives so they are declined.
Masculine
Feminine
Laudatus
Laudati Laudata LaudataeLaudati Laudatorum Laudatae LaudatarumLaudato
Laudatis
Laudatae
Laudatis
Laudatum
Laudatos
Laudatam
Laudatas
Laudato
Laudatis
Laudata
Laudatis
Slide19Perfect Participle Tutorial
from you tube