Hausner Wendo Adaptation is critical for the Global South DEPENDENCE ON CLIMATESENSITIVE NATURAL CAPITAL VULNERABILITY TO CLIMATE RELATED DISASTER RISKS LOW INCOME POVERTY Build community coping capacity and resilience ID: 813533
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Slide1
Integrating ecosystem- and community-based adaptation
Hausner Wendo
Slide2Adaptation is critical for the Global South
DEPENDENCE ON CLIMATE-SENSITIVE NATURAL CAPITAL
VULNERABILITY TO CLIMATE RELATED DISASTER RISKS
LOW INCOME/ POVERTY
Build community coping capacity and resilience
CCA must explicitly address vulnerabilities to observed or projected changes in climate or climate-variability
Slide3Community-based Adaptation
(CBA)Puts
community members at the centre of adaptation planning, enabling them to identify their own needs, set priorities, and find solutions based on their own knowledge and capacities. A key focus here is to empower communities to adapt.
c
ommunity is leading the process and making decisions on how to adapt
Slide4Ecosystem-based Adaptation (EbA)
Focuses
on protecting and strengthening
biodiversity and ecosystem services
as a key adaptation strategy.
The
emphasis is thus on ensuring the sustainable management, conservation and restoration of ecosystems that people depend on.
MUST use nature or ecosystem services to help people adapt
Slide5Need for Integration
Slide6Example 1: Community Based Natural Resource Management Approach (Southern Africa)
CBNRM: Systems
developed over the past three decades to enable communities to control and benefit from local wildlife, forests, water and other resources.
Slide7Elements of CBNRM
Sustainable use Devolution of management decisions from government to local institutions
Collective control and legal rights over resourcesEconomic incentives that enhance the value of resources to communities that conserve them
Slide8Example 2: EcoAdapt – Model Forest approach (South America)
Slide9Local Example: Tana Delta
C/O. WIKO
Slide10Referhttp://
www.iied.org/communities-adapting-climate-change-can-learn-revolutionary-conservation-methodhttps://www.weadapt.org/knowledge-base/ecoadapt/integrating-ecosystem-and-community-based-adaptation