PPT-Atomic Theory Chapter 2

Atomic Theory Science is based off of observations A Scientific Law is a summary of what is seen in observations A Scientific Theory is an explanation of why these observations are occurring. And 57375en 57375ere Were None meets the standard for Range of Reading and Level of Text Complexity for grade 8 Its structure pacing and universal appeal make it an appropriate reading choice for reluctant readers 57375e book also o57373ers students At the start of WWII in 1939 the atomic bomb had not yet been invented. However, scientists discovered about that time that a powerful explosion might be possible by splitting an atom. This type of bomb could destroy large cities in a single blast and would change warfare forever!. #1: Rubidium has two common isotopes, . 85. Rb and . 87. Rb. . If the abundance of . 85. Rb is 72.2% and the abundance of . 87. Rb is 27.8%, what is the average atomic mass of rubidium?. PROCEDURE:. Chemistry. Learning Goals . To be able to . explain and draw atomic structure. Elements. Elements are the . building blocks. of all . matter. on Earth. Elements are made up of . atoms. Differences in . On your bell work . sheet, answer the following.. When . are zeros significant? . . When . do you use the fewest number of Significant Figures?. Objectives. The Structure of the Atom. Properties of Subatomic Particles. Atomic Theory Timeline . Scientific knowledge builds on past research and experimentation.. Democritus. 400 B.C.. Information. Atomic Model. Analogy. Democritus, a philosopher in ancient Greece,. . began the search for a description. The lab technician shown here is using a magnifying lens to examine a bacterial culture in a petri dish. When scientists cannot see the details of what they study, they try to obtain experimental data that help fill in the picture.. I. Foundations of the Atomic Theory. A. 400 B.C. –Democritus. 1. Defined nature’s basic particles as . atoms. a. means indivisible. B. 350 B.C. Aristotle. 1. said matter was made of the 4 “elements”. Science is based off of observations.. A Scientific Law is a summary of what is seen in observations. . A Scientific Theory is an explanation of why these observations are occurring.. Both laws and theories are tested by using them to predict what would happen in certain situations.. What is Today’s Model?. Dense, Positively Charged Nucleus. Mostly. Empty. Space. Negatively Charged. Electron Cloud. Most Probable Location of the Electrons. Composed of Protons, Neutrons, and Electrons. How and why has the Atomic Theory changed over time? . How can we describe the molecular motion of the states of matter? . Objectives. Students will explain that atoms are the smallest unit of an element and are composed of subatomic particles.. Pre-AP Chemistry. Charles Page High School. Stephen L. Cotton . Section 4.1 Defining the Atom. The Greek philosopher . Democritus. He believed that atoms were . indivisible. . and . indestructible. Dalton’s Atomic Theory. FDR receives a letter from Albert Einstein. Informed FDR of recent developments in splitting uranium atoms. Could lead to “extremely powerful bombs of a new type” by means of nuclear fission. Nucleus absorbs a neutron, breaks into two equal fragments. Dr John Mitchell. ID1004: Approaches to Reality. For Years People Wondered …. What is the World Made of?. What is Matter?. I. s Water Made of the Same Stuff as Rock?. Is Matter Continuous?. Is Matter Continuous?.