PPT-Figure 6.12 Types of Ordinary Body Movements

Flexion Decreases the angle of the joint Brings two bones closer together Typical of hinge joints like knee and elbow Extension Opposite of flexion Increases angle between two bones Figure 613a. Types of Ordinary Body Movements. Flexion. Extension. Rotation. Abduction. Circumduction. Body Movements. Figure 6.13a–c. Body Movements. Figure 6.13d. Special Movements. Dorsifelxion. Plantar flexion. Kinesiology-the study of movement. Brings together anatomy, physiology, physics, and geometry as they relate to the human bodies movement.. Basic Kinesiology. Biomechanics-mechanical principles that relate directly to the human body. . Anatomy. Directional/Regional Terminology . Anatomical Position. Body erect, feet slightly apart, palms facing forward, thumbs point away from body. 2. Figure 1.7a. Directional Terms. Superior and inferior – toward and away from the head, respectively. By Michelle . Borghese. Fundamental Movements. Are movement patterns that involve different body parts and include skills like running, hopping, catching and etc. . 3 Types. Locomotor. Non-. Locomotor. JOINTS. ARTICULATIONS. Classifications of Joints. Joints can be classified by function or . structure. Functional classification . is. . based on amount of movement. Synarthroses. —immovable; common in axial skeleton. -A classification of body types or physique has been thought of to distinguish certain physiological and personality traits.. What’s your Body Types?. Two Classification of Body Types. Ernest . Kretschmer. Understand the role of ligaments and tendons.. Understand the interaction between muscles and bones.. Understand slow and fast twitch fibers. . 23/05/2017. Quick Quiz.. Where are Tendons attached?. Where are ligaments attached?. Body Mass Index. BMI. Body composition is the % of your body that is fat versus the % which is lean, e.g. muscles, bones, organs.. BMI is a figure used by Government to try to slow down the trend of increasing obesity in the UK.. 279. Three Categories of . Body Language. Facial Expressions. Gestures . Whole Body. Movement. Facial Expressions . A key to the meaning behind a message.. Facial Expressions. Eye Contact. Give the impression of personal contact to everyone in the audience.. Extraocular muscles and their control. Oculomotor nuclei in the brainstem. Circuits controlling different types of eye movements. Cortical control of eye movements. Superior colliculus. FEF. Corollary discharge and saccadic . What’s your Body Types?. Two Classification of Body Types. Ernest . Kretschmer. A German Psychiatrist . He . wrote that among his patients a frail, rather weak . (. asthenic. ). . body build as well as a muscular . Anatomical Position. In this position, the body is erect with feet together and the palms face forward and the thumbs are pointed away from the body.. Anatomical Directions. These are used to explain precisely where one body structure is in relation to another.. Terminology. Objectives:. Identify the body regions & the planes that divide them. Understand the different meanings of terms of relation & apply it to your body parts & regions in the . anatomical position. Biology Trending, 4e. Eli Minkoff and Jennifer Hood-DeGrenier. The mind and the body interact. The immune system maintains health. Cells of the immune system and the lymphatic circulation. Innate immunity.