/
iddle ear infection iddle ear infection

iddle ear infection - PDF document

ida
ida . @ida
Follow
347 views
Uploaded On 2022-10-28

iddle ear infection - PPT Presentation

M acute otitis media What is a middle ear infection A middle ear infection also called acute otitis media is an infection in the part of the ear behind the eardrum Infections are more com ID: 961600

infection ear pain doctor ear infection doctor pain middle days child care leaking day emergency call fluid infections children

Share:

Link:

Embed:

Download Presentation from below link

Download Pdf The PPT/PDF document "iddle ear infection" is the property of its rightful owner. Permission is granted to download and print the materials on this web site for personal, non-commercial use only, and to display it on your personal computer provided you do not modify the materials and that you retain all copyright notices contained in the materials. By downloading content from our website, you accept the terms of this agreement.


Presentation Transcript

M iddle ear infection (acute otitis media) What is a middle ear infection ? A middle ear infection (also called acute otitis media) is an infection in the part of the ear behind the eardrum. Infections are more common in young childre n, especially those who are exposed to cigarette smoke, g o to day care, or use a dummy. In fections usually g et better in one to two days. What causes it? Infections can be caused by viruses or bacteria. S igns and symptoms • e ar pain • tug ging or rub bing the ear • cry ing at night • f ever ( temperature over 38°C ) • runny nose, sore throat or cough • f luid or blood leaking from the ear (this is a sign of a ruptured (burst) ear drum) . How is it diagnosed? A doctor can diagnose a middle ear infection by examining the ear using a special instrument with a magnifying lens and a torch. You will be asked to a ssist with the examination by holding your child sideways with their head held onto your chest and your other arm around their arms. What is the treatment? Pain medication such as P aracetamol (Panadol) and/or I buprofen (Nurofen) is usually the only treatment. Occasionally, your child’s doctor may recommend stronger pain medication . Some bacterial infection s are treated with antibiotics. M edications such as antihistamines and decongestants are not recommended. Care at home Give you r child regular pain relief . Follow the instructions on the bottle for the right dose . D o not give more than the recommend number of doses in a day. Children with a ruptured ear drum should not get any water in the ear until it has healed . This usually takes about 10 days but a doctor will need to check your chi ld’s ear to be certain . Children are usually safe to travel on a plane two weeks after the pain has gone . FS166 developed by Emergency and Ear, Nose and Throat , Queensland Children’s Hospital . Updated: August 2019. A ll information contained in this sheet has been supplied by qualified professionals as a guideline for care only. Seek medical advice, as appropriate, for concerns regarding your child’s health. When should I see a doctor? S ee your GP immediately if your child has: • symptoms of a middle ear infection and is less than six months old • symptoms for over two days • a lot of ear pain, or swelling and redness in the bony area behind the ear • fluid leaking from the ear See a doctor if your child has plane travel planned within two weeks of an infection. All children with a middle e ar infection should see their GP in three months to make sure all the fluid behind the eardrum ha s gone. In an emergency , call 000 immediately. Otherwise, contact your local doctor or visit the emergency department of your nearest hospital. For non - urgent medical advice, call 13 HEALTH (13 43 25 84) to speak to a registered nurse 24 hours a day, seven days a wee k for the cost of a local call. Things to remember • Middle ear infections usually g et better in t wo days without needing antibiotics. • See a doctor if the ear is leaking fluid , swollen or red or you have other concer ns .