Introducx00740069on - PDF document

CONTENTS Preface ................................................................................................................... v Introduc�on vii UNIT I : Genetic Syndromes Achondroplasia 3 Alport Syndrome 5 Alstrom Syndrome Apert Syndrome 11 Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome 14 Branchio-Oto-Renal (Bor) Syndrome CHARGE Syndrome Churg-Strauss Syndrome 25 Crouzon Syndrome 29 Di George Syndrome/Dele�on Syndrome 32 Down’s Syndrome 36 Goldenhar Syndrome (Oculo-Auriculo-Vertebral Spectrum- OAVS) Gorlin-Goltz Syndrome 43 Jervell and Lange-Nielsen Syndrome 46 Kartagener Syndrome 49 KID Syndrome 52 LEOPARD Syndrome 54 Melkersson–Rosenthal Syndrome 56 Miller Syndrome Moebius Syndrome Nager Syndrome 63 Neuro�bromatosis Type 2 65 Noonan Syndro

me Opitz G/BBB Syndrome 72 Osteogenesis Imperfecta 75 Pallister–Hall Syndrome 79 Pendred Syndrome Pierre Robin Syndrome Prader-Willi Syndrome ........................................................................................ S�ckler Syndrome Townes-Brocks Syndrome .................................................................................... 92 Treacher Collins Syndrome (TCS) 94 Turner Syndrome 99 Usher Syndrome Type I, II and III Van der Woude Syndrome Waardenburg Syndrome Young’s Syndrome 111 UNIT II : Non-Genetic Syndromes Anterior Ethmoidal Nerve Syndrome 115 Eagle Syndrome and Ernest Syndrome 117 Empty Nose Syndrome Fetal Alcohol Syndrome 122 Frey’s Syndrome 126 Goodhill Syndrome Gradenigo Syndrome Grisel Syndrome 132 Hyoid Bone Syndrom

e 134 Irritable Larynx Syndrome (ILS) 136 Jugular Foramen Syndrome and Allied Syndromes of Lower Cranial Nerves Lemierre’s Syndrome 142 Myofascial Pain Syndrome 145 Ortner’s Syndrome 147 Plummer-Vinson Syndrome 149 Ramsay Hunt syndrome 151 Sjogren Syndrome 153 Stevens-Johnson Syndrome ............................................................................... 156 Tro�er’s Syndrome 159 UNIT III : Eponymous Signs in ENT Aquino’s Sign 163 Barber Chair Sign/Lhermi�e Phenomenon or Sign ........................................... 163 Ba�le Sign 163 Berry’s Sign 163 Bezold’s Sign/Abscess 163 Bocca’s Sign 164 Browne’s Sign 164 Brudzinski’s Sign 164 Bryce Sign 164 Chvostek Sign 164 Delta Sign 165 Dodd’s sign/Cr

escent Sign 165 Donut Sign 165 Fontaine Sign 165 Frank’s Sign 165 Friedman Sign 165 Furstenberg’s Sign 165 Gothic Sign 166 Griesinger’s Sign 166 166 Gyrus Rectus Sign 166 Halo Sign/Double Ring Sign/Target Sign (In CSF Leak) 166 Halo Sign/Double Ring Sign (Incochlear Otosclerosis) 166 Handker Chief Test/Sign 166 Hitselberger’s Sign 167 Holman Miller Sign/Antral Sign 167 Hondousa Sign 167 Hennebert’s Sign 167 Irwin Moore sign 167 Jackson Sign 167 Kernig Sign 167 Lamda Sign (In Thoracic Sarcoidosis) 167 Leudet’s Sign Lighthouse Sign Lyre’s Sign Macewen Sign Milian’s Ear Sign ................................................................................................. Nikolsky’s Sign Omega Sign ...................................

..................................................................... 169 Panda Sign (In Sarcoidosis) 169 Pemberton’s Sign 169 Phelp’s Sign 169 Platysma Sign 169 Raccoon Sign 169 Ramrod Sign 169 Rat Tail Sign/Bird-Beak Sign Reservoir Sign (In CSF Rhinorrhea) Reservoir Sign (In Acute Mastoidi�s) Rising Sun Sign Schwartz Sign Snail/Snake Eye Sign Steeple Sign Stankiewick’s Sign 171 Sudeck Sign ........................................................................................................ 171 Tear Drop Sign 171 Thumb Sign 171 Tragus Sign 171 Tea Pot Sign 171 Tinel Sign 171 Trail Sign 171 Trosier’s Sign 172 Trousseus Sign 172 172 Vallecula Sign 172 Eye Signs of Grave’s Ophthalmopathy (Also known as thyroid eye disease (TED) 17