PPT-1 Antiviral Agents 2 Viruses are obligate intracellular microbes

use many of the host cells biochemical mechanisms and products to sustain their viability A mature virusvirion can exist outside a host cell and still retain its infective properties 3 the virus. Chapter 11 . Standard Course of Study. 6.03: Compare the life functions of protists.. 7.01: Compare and contrast microbes.. Students will be able to explain the differences between protists, bacteria, . The Great Debate. Beneficial uses for Viruses. - . Gene therapy – using virus mechanics to aid in changing mutated cells. - Cowpox – vaccinations to prevent diseases. - viral symbiosis with gut tract** check facts. Invisible to the naked eye. . Extremophiles . phile. - lover of. What is an Extremophile?. An extremophile is an organism that thrives under "extreme" conditions. . They are prokaryotes in the kingdom . :. Exercise 9: Aseptic Technique. : Check results. Exercise 10: Pure Culture Technique. : Check results. Red = . S. . marcescens. / Small yellow = . M. . luteus. / Cream = . E. coli. Exercise . Microbes. Microbes In Household Products. Microbes In Industrial Products. Microbes In Sewage Treatment. Microbes In Production Of Biogas. Microbes As . Biocontrol. Agents. Microbes As . Biofertilisers. Dr. Al-Saghbini M. S.. MD. PhD. Pathology. Cyto. /Histopathology Consultant. Assistant Prof.. Autophagy. Is a process in which a cell eats its own contents. . It is a survival mechanism, when the starved cell lives by cannibalizing itself and recycling the digested contents. . JAKARTA (CAPITAL CITY OF INDONESIA). DENGUE CASES IN INDONESIA. DENGUE CASES IN INDONESIA. Antiviral to dengue VIRUS (DENV). Antiviral to dengue VIRUS (DENV). ANIMAL MODEL. TITER OF DENV FROM MICE SERA. Dr.. . Nirbhay. Kumar. Asstt. . Professor & Head. Deptt. . of Veterinary Pharmacology & Toxicology. Bihar Veterinary College, Bihar Animal Sciences University, Patna. Viral Chemotherapy. Difficult. arboviruses. ) are viruses that can be transmitted to man by arthropod vectors. . Arboviruses. belong to three families:. Togaviruses. . Bunyaviruses. e.g. . Sandfly. Fever. .. Flaviviruses. e.g. Yellow Fever, dengue, Japanese Encephalitis. Krystyna Naumenko. 1*. , . Polina. Zaremba. 1. , . Svitlana. Zagorodnya. 1. , . Serhii. Siryi. 2. , . Yaroslav. . Borodkin. 2. , . Yurii. Shermolovych. 2. 1. Zabolotny Institute of Microbiology and Virology, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Acad. . Remember!. Microbes can be. VIRUSES,. FUNGI or. BACTERIA. Bacteria can be . Rod shaped (bacillus). Round shaped (. cocci. ). Spiral shaped (. spirilla. ). WHICH ARE WE?. Sample A. Sample B. Sample C. Pass through specially designed filters. . In 1935, W.M Stanley – isolated TM V – find properties of a crystalline solid . . . Virus not a simply protein but nucleoprotein . Its infectious principle is the nucleic acid (RNA/DNA). ®. Cytokines are rapidly secreted upon expression which results in. low / not detectable intracellular concentrations.. The use of secretion inhibitors allows for intracellular accumulation of cytokines:. Background. Seasonal influenza is estimated to cause approximately 300,000 to 650,000 deaths worldwide annually. Currently, recommended antiviral agents for influenza (. oseltamivir. ) have not been studied in placebo controlled randomised trials to demonstrate survival benefit in hospitalized patients with influenza.