PPT-LEXICAL COHESION Prepared by :

Dr Rosyida Ekawati SSMA LEXICAL COHESION O ccurs when two words in a text are semantically related in some way in other words they are related in terms of their meaning T he use of the same or similar or related openclass words in successive sentences. Cohesion.  describes the way in which a text is tied together by linguistic devices, such as . And so we see . . . , . Additonally. . . . , Therefore . . . , However . . ..  and . On the other hand . Reference. :. Humphrey, S., Love, K., & . Droga. , L. (2011). . Working Grammar: An introduction for secondary English teachers. . Victoria: Pearson.. Lexical cohesion - definitions . Lexical. : (adjective) = the words of a language. “Contrary to the opinion of many people, leaders are not born. Leaders are made, and they are made by effort and hard work. ”. -Vince Lombardi. Leadership. Leadership. “the behavioural, psychological, and social process of influencing individuals to move toward the achievement of specific objectives”. Pavel Ptáček, Department . of. . Geography. , Palacký University in Olomouc, Czech . republic. pavel.ptacek@upol.cz. . 11th session Central and South East Europe and the EU New Cohesion Policy. 1. Harmony among athletes, among coaches, and between athletes and coaches affects almost everything else.. Imagine that you are going on an extended space voyage to another planet. You are restricted to living, working, and training in close proximity to your teammates within a confined space about the size of an average office. You must remain in this space several years. There is no chance of leaving until the mission is completed. Living and working in harmony would become critical to your survival, the survival of your teammates, and the mission itself. What would you do to avoid conflict or maintain some sense of harmony on a mission like this? Who would you want with you on this mission?. Cohesion. : . connection. of . sentences. . to. . one. . another. , . to. . the. . flow. of . text. , . to. . the. . ways. in . which. a . paragraph. of . separate. . sentences. . becomes. Linguistic Variation. Gregory R. Guy. Pennsylvania State University. 8 November . 2013. Issues, order of presentation. Theories and models: . Bybee. , . Pierrehumbert. ; Exemplar Theory vs. conventional phonology. , Texture . AND TEXTUALITY. LM116/17 (Boyd). 27 October 2016. what is (a) text?. TEXT. is . an . actual instance of language in use (Fairclough) or discourse. , or, more generally, any stretch of language, either spoken or written, that forms a unified whole. . Revision Guide. Key Words. Community Cohesion: A shared sense of belonging for all groups in society.. Prejudice: Believing some people are inferior or superior without even knowing them.. Discrimination: Treating people unfairly because of their race, colour, gender, class, age etc.. perspective to address fragility. Fragility. . analysis. A state capacity to navigate through period of instability is based on two factors : . the . capacity of its population to cooperate . and. the . Content Guide, pp. . 68-72. Personal routine . EL. EO/P. . . Not . (yet) evident . . . Emerging Developing. . Controlled. Emerging Coherence and Cohesion (EL):. Because his teeth need to be clean. . Boller. , Sarah Mack, Robbie . Wacker. and Shelby Morose. http://. www.youtube.com/watch?v=B-Ooa74L3vo. http://. www.youtube.com/watch?v=SII1EU3huuE. Cohesion. A dynamic process that is reflected in the tendency for a group to stick together and remain united in pursuit of its instrumental objectives and/or for the satisfaction of member affective needs.. Roba . D. . Sharamo, PhD. Commissioner. NCIC. Dr. Roba D. Sharamo. Commissioner. Nati. onal Cohesion and Integration Commission. 17th FEBRUARY 2016. NCIC DONOR ROUNDTABLE SERENA HOTEL, NAIROBI. Wheels of Social Cohesion & Integration. Course Tutor: Prof. Dr. Ahmed Q. Abed. Content. . Introduction. 6.1 Grammar from Discourse Perspective. 6.2 The texture of a text. 6.3 Cohesion and Discourse. 6.4 Reference. 6.5 Lexical Cohesion . 6.6 Collocation.