Augusto Peña Director of Intercultural Engagement UNC Greensboro Questions Choices and Consequences A Conversation about Diversity Augusto Peña Director of Intercultural Engagement UNC Greensboro ID: 569669
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Slide1
Do you want to get even better as an employee assistance professional?
Augusto Peña
Director of Intercultural Engagement
UNC GreensboroSlide2
Questions, Choices, and Consequences: A Conversation about Diversity
Augusto Peña
Director of Intercultural Engagement
UNC GreensboroSlide3
Format and Me
Who I am
I am here to learn too
Your experience is as relevant and valuable as mine
In pairs
Ongoing feedback
Suggestions to encourage open conversation and dialogueSlide4
Our time together…
What is diversity and where do I fit in the definition?
What does inclusion mean?
Do I have privilege and what does it mean to have privilege?
We will explore our identities, values, individual preferences, and impact at the group level.
What is one thing I can start doing, continue improving or do less of in order to better serve my clients?Slide5
Definitions
Race
: A social construct created by those in power to divide people into distinct groups in order to maintain social, economic and political dominance.
Racial or Ethnic Identity
: An individual’s awareness and experience of being a member of a racial and ethnic group.
Prejudice
: A usually negative pre-judgment or attitude toward an individual or group that deny the right of individuals to be recognized and treated as such.
Race
Racial or Ethnic Identity
Prejudice
Bigotry
Discrimination
Racism
PrivilegeSlide6
Definitions
Bigotry
: Intolerant prejudice which glorifies one’s own group while denigrating members of other groups.
Discrimination
: The unequal treatment of members of various groups based on race, gender, social class, sexual orientation, physical ability, religion and other categories.
Racism
: A system of oppression that not only stigmatizes and violates the targeted group but also does psychic and ethical violence to the dominant group.
Race
Racial or Ethnic Identity
Prejudice
Bigotry
Discrimination
Racism
PrivilegeSlide7
Definitions
Privilege
: Unearned access or advantages based on socially constructed group membership.
Race
Racial or Ethnic Identity
Prejudice
Bigotry
Discrimination
Racism
PrivilegeSlide8
Diversity, Multiculturalism, Social Justice
Diversity
Multiculturalism
Social JusticeSlide9
Intercultural Competence
Being self aware
Knowing about others
Becoming better at interacting with others
Aspects of culture:
Race/ethnicity
Family/ancestry
Political Ideology
Language/communication
Diet/Foods
Values
Religion/world views
Healing beliefs/practices
Gender
Sex
Sexual Orientation
Clothing
Art/expressive forms
Leadership/social interaction
Recreation
Social/economic statusSlide10
Intercultural Competence
Being self aware
Knowing about others
Becoming better at interacting with others
“Our opinions about others have more to do with us than them”
“Change is hard and unpredictable”
“We fear what we don’t know or understand”Slide11
Intercultural Competence
Being self aware
Knowing about others
Becoming better at interacting with others
“Learning about other cultures, values, moral codes or ethical codes does not mean that we have to adopt them or leave our own values behind”
“We are not alone anymore”Slide12
Intercultural Competence
Being self aware
Knowing about others
Becoming better at interacting with others
“Engaging with difference will open us up to sometimes difficult conversations about our damaged past”
“Recognize the limitations of the binary”
“Resist the temptation to write in someone else’s book”Slide13
Intercultural Competence
Being self aware
Knowing about others
Becoming better at interacting with others
“Recognize the margins and mainstreams”
Classified as Normal and Right
Make the rules
Define Truth
Are often unaware of dominance
Often know less about “others” than “others” know about them
Are most comfortable with “others” that share similar behavior and values to them
Hold to dominant culture beliefs without examination
Often seen as “less than” or inferior
Abide by the rules or try to fit in
Have their truth or experiences questioned and often invalidated
Know more about the dominant group that the dominant group know about them
Often struggle with finding a balance between who they are and who they are told they need to beSlide14Slide15
A exercise on values
, perspective and privilegeSlide16
Discussion points
Was it uncomfortable to put your beliefs out there for judgment, even if it was done anonymously? How does this suppress learning?
Was it difficult to hear others try to represent your values?
When you were not able to respond or speak for yourself, how did that feel?
How did it feel to have to speak for others who you may not agree with?Slide17
Discussion points
It can be uncomfortable, at first, to put yourself in the place of another and understand their perspective enough to articulate it, but it is nonetheless important for developing empathy and to recognize your own
often invisible bias or privilege
.
When your values match the cultural norms for the majority of the community, you are
automatically rewarded and affirmed
if your beliefs, identity or values become publicly known.
If you are different from or your values do not match the cultural norms for the majority of the community,
you always have to consider what it will mean
to share who you are or for others to find out. Slide18
Values, Perspectives and Privilege
If you want to get better at valuing different perspectives and respecting others, always behave as though they are in the room when you speak. Even if your voice shakes, speak.Slide19
Red-lining: A New Deal for SomeSlide20
Durham, North Carolina, 1937Slide21
Most desirable = green, blue, yellow, red = least desirableSlide22
Most desirable = green, blue, yellow, red = least desirableSlide23
C-6 = infiltration is gradual Slide24
D-4 = very poor classSlide25
Charlotte residential security map 1935Slide26
FHA Underwriting Manual 1935
Role for FHA
"Protection against adverse influences is obtained by the existence and enforcement of proper zoning regulations and appropriate deed restrictions." "Important among adverse influences are the following: infiltration of inharmonious racial or nationality groups; the presence of smoke, odors, fog, etc."
Role for Realtors
"A Realtor should never be instrumental in introducing into a neighborhood a character of property or occupancy, members of any race or nationality, or any individual whose presence will clearly be detrimental to property values in the neighborhood."Slide27
FHA Underwriting Manual 1935
Role for Appraisers
"If a neighborhood is to remain stable, it is necessary that properties shall continue to be occupied by the same racial and social classes. Changes in social or racial occupancy contribute to neighborhood instability and the decline of value levels."
Role for Deeds
"The usual manner of imposing a deed restriction is to insert an appropriate provision in the deed by which property is transferred. The restriction should be in record form in the chain of title of each lot. Otherwise if a lot is sold to a purchaser who has no knowledge of the restriction, he will not be bound by it."Slide28
Legacy of Red-lining Across America
Census 2010
http://www.flickr.com/photos/walkingsf/sets/72157626354149574/
Raleigh
http://www.flickr.com/photos/walkingsf/5559868303/in/set-72157626354149574
Greensboro
http://www.flickr.com/photos/walkingsf/5560438680/in/set-72157626354149574
Winston Salem
http://www.flickr.com/photos/walkingsf/5560428386/in/set-72157626354149574
Charlotte
http://www.flickr.com/photos/walkingsf/5559889573/in/set-72157626354149574
Atlanta
http://www.flickr.com/photos/walkingsf/5559880279/in/set-72157626354149574
Miami
http://www.flickr.com/photos/walkingsf/5560452404/in/set-72157626354149574
New Orleans
http://www.flickr.com/photos/walkingsf/5560463750/in/set-72157626354149574 Washington DC http://www.flickr.com/photos/walkingsf/5559893527/in/set-72157626354149574 Chicago http://www.flickr.com/photos/walkingsf/5560488484/in/set-72157626354149574 Los Angeles
http://www.flickr.com/photos/walkingsf/5560490330/in/set-72157626354149574 New York City http://www.flickr.com/photos/walkingsf/5559914315/in/set-72157626354149574 Slide29
Parting thoughts
Golden Rule……………………..Equal or Equality
Engagement with others is centered
on self
Assumes sameness
Platinum Rule………………..Equitable or Equity
Engagement with others is centered
on others as teachers
Assumes plurality