PPT-What is soil?

Soil is a mixture of Humus Sand Silt and Clay Erosion and decomposition Soil is what happens when Erosion breaks down rocks into smaller pieces From the bedrock up Decomposition occurs Living . They generally are less than 2 inches thick and are massive Crusts are created by the breakdown of structural units by flowing water or raindrops or through freezethaw action Soil crusts are generally only a temporary condition Typically the soil im The soil should be neutral or slightly acidic with pH 65 to 70 having high organic content Very light sandy soils are not recommended owing to their poor moisture holding properties Climate Light Light is one of the most important climatic factors i Chapter 7. Section 7.1 Weathering. Weathering is the process by which rocks on or near Earth’s surface break down and change. . Erosion is the removal and transport of weathered material from one location to another.. Soil Ribbon and classes video . Write down the following questions on a . spare . piece of paper. . 1. What are the steps . for soil texture?. 2. . What . does the length of a ribbon tell you?. 3. . What . The delicacy of clay crystals. Soil crumb structure. Do not abuse clay!. Add plenty of organic matter. Avoid over-cultivation especially rotary cultivation. Use lime of gypsum to improve structure. Use green manure or mulch to cover the surface. By the end of this section you will be able..... To name and explain the causes of soil erosion.. Describe in detail how human activities can cause soil erosion.. Name and explain the primary methods of soil conservation.. Are they different? and . Do they matter?. Susan Andrews, National Leader. Soil Quality and Ecosystems. National Soil Survey Center. August 9. , . 2012. Soil Quality Definitions. “fitness for use”. The top layer of Earth’s crust where most plants grow. It contains minerals, decaying organisms, water, and air. It is divided into . horizons. , which are layers . parallel to the Earth’s surface in which . . 2015 SAM FALL FORUM . . SITE ASSESSMENT AND MITIGATION PROGRAM. . October 13, 2015. 1are people on the earthMillions of species and billions of organisms151bacteria algae microscopic insects -tion of biomass anywhere on the planet Microbes which make up only one half of one percent o Rolf Reichle. 1. , Gabrielle DeLannoy. 1,2. , and . Wade Crow. 3. 1. NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Global Model and Assimilation Office. 2 . University of Louvain, Louvain, Belgium. 3. USDA ARS Hydrology and Remote Sensing Lab. Soil . is the thin layer of organic and inorganic materials that covers the Earth's rocky surface. . Soil . is composed of particles of broken rock that have been altered by chemical and mechanical processes that include weathering and erosion. Soil consists of major components – . Figure 3-24. Fig. 3-24a, p. 69. Mosaic of closely packed pebbles, boulders. Weak humus-mineral mixture. Dry, brown to reddish-brown with variable accumulations of clay, calcium and carbonate, and soluble salts. Objectives. Define: soil organic matter. Explain the role of inherent factors affecting soil organic matter. Explain the five soil organic matter management practices. Explain how soil organic matter relates to soil function.