How to organize your three-tab - PowerPoint Presentation

Slide1

How to organize your three-tab foldableDivide your paper in half the long way [hot dog style]Divide into three parts; cut the folds up until the middle fold so you have three flaps. Label the three flaps as shown to the left.

Defining Hinduism

Beliefs

Parts of the faithSlide2

HINDUISM [66-68]Describe the origins, beliefs, and development of Hinduism.Slide3

Defining Hinduism Hinduism is a collection of religious belief that developed slowly over time and is the only religion that cannot be traced back to one founder with a single set of ideas. It’s the major religion of IndiaThey worship many gods, all of which represent different forms of Brahman- the most divine spirit Slide4

BeliefsSee religion as a way of liberating the soul from the illusions, disappointments, and mistakes of everyday existence Teachings found in a text called the Upanishads: written as dialogues or discussions between a student and a teacher as they explore how a person can achieve liberation from desires and suffering Known as moksha: state of perfect understanding of all things

Difference between atman- individual soul of a living being and Brahman-world soul that contains and unites all

atmans

Slide5

When a person understand the relationship between atman and Brahman, they get perfect understanding and a release from life May not happen in one lifetime- so they believe in reincarnation: an individual soul or spirit I born again and again until moksha is achievedA person’s karma, good or bad deeds follows from one reincarnation to another Slide6

Brahman Brahman is three parts:Brahma: the creatorVishnu: the protector [can come in many forms]Shiva: the destroyer

*You choose which God to follow*

Moksha

Can be reached in three ways:

Path of right thinking

Path of right action

Path of religious devotion

Parts of the FaithSlide7

How to organize your notebook page: create the same foldable like you did for Hinduism. Organize your page like its shown below.

Defining Buddhism

Four

Noble Truths

Eight Fold Path

Other beliefs…..

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

25Slide8

Buddhism [68-71]Explain the origins, beliefs, and practices of Buddhism.Slide9

Defining Buddhism Buddhism was founded by Siddhartha GautamaFrom birth he seemed to exhibit the signs of a child destined for greatness; there were 32 total signs that includedGolden-tinged skinWebbed fingers and toesLong tongue

Tuft of hair between his eyebrows

Thousand-

spoked

wheel on each wheelSlide10

Origins and Beliefs In his first sermon to five students, he laid out four main ideas that he had come to understand in his enlightenment- called the Four Noble TruthsFirst Noble Truth

Life is

filled with suffering and sorrow

Second

Noble Truth

The cause of all suffering is people’s selfish desire

for the temporary pleasures of this world.

Third Noble Truth

Th

e way to end all suffering is to end all desires.

Fourth

Noble Truth

The way

to overcome such desires and attain enlightenment is to follow the Eightfold path- which is called the Middle Way between desires and self-denialSlide11

Must master steps one at a time Following them helps one reach nirvana: release from selfishness and pain1Slide12

Believed in idea of reincarnationSaw the world and its history as cyclical- its created and destroyed over and over again Did not believe in many godsTaught a path to enlightenment like Hinduism towards a perfect state of understanding and a break from the chain of reincarnations Members of the Buddhist religious community are known as sangha“Three Jewels” of BuddhismReligious communityBuddhaDharma: Buddhist doctrine or teachings

Other beliefs…