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Middle Ages Art Vocabulary Middle Ages Art Vocabulary

Middle Ages Art Vocabulary - PowerPoint Presentation

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Uploaded On 2016-11-05

Middle Ages Art Vocabulary - PPT Presentation

Barbarian in ancient times a member of a community or tribe not belonging to one of the great civilizations Greek Roman Christian paganism a religion that has many gods or goddesses considers the earth holy and does not have a central authority ID: 484814

typically arch ancient vault arch typically vault ancient barrel structure stone buttress wall military glass ages art vocabulary land pointed surface authority

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Presentation Transcript

Slide1

Middle Ages Art VocabularySlide2

Barbarian

(in ancient times) a member of a community or tribe not belonging to one of the great civilizations (Greek, Roman, Christian)Slide3

paganism

a religion that has many gods or goddesses, considers the earth holy, and does not have a central authoritySlide4

Salvation

deliverance from sin and its consequences, believed by Christians to be brought about by faith in ChristSlide5

Anatomy

concerned with the bodily structureSlide6

Dogma/

Doctrine

set of principles laid down by an authority as incontrovertibly trueSlide7

DivineSlide8

Antiquity

the ancient past, especially the period before the Middle AgesSlide9

Feudalism

the social system in medieval Europe, in which the nobility was given land by the king in exchange for military service, and vassals were in turn tenants of the nobles, while the peasants were obliged to live on their lord's land and give him homage, labor, and a share of the produce, in exchange for military protectionSlide10

Sculptural relief

sculpture consisting of shapes carved on a surface so as to stand out from the surrounding

backgroundSlide11

Papyrus

very thin paper made by strips of a plant laid together, soaked, pressed, and dried, used by the ancient Egyptians, Greeks, and

RomansSlide12

Parchment

a stiff, flat, thin material made from the skin of an animal and used as a durable writing surface in ancient and medieval

timesSlide13

Stained glass

colored glass used to form decorative designs, notably for church windows, both by painting and especially by arranging contrasting pieces like a

mosaicSlide14

Apprentice

a person who is learning a trade from a skilled employeeSlide15

Quarry

a place, typically a large, deep pit, where stone and other materials is foundSlide16

Architectural VocabularySlide17

Architecture

the art of designing and constructing buildingsSlide18

Arch

a curved symmetrical structure spanning an opening and typically supporting the weight of a bridge, roof, or wall above

itSlide19

Round arch

an arch formed in a continuous curveSlide20

Pointed arch

an arch with a pointed

crownSlide21

Barrel vault

a vault forming a half cylinderSlide22

Groin vault

(sometimes known as a double barrel vault) is produced by the intersection at right angles of two barrel vaultsSlide23

Column

an upright pillar, typically made of stone or concrete, supporting an arch, or other structure or standing alone as a monumentSlide24

Buttress

a projecting support of stone or brick built against a

wallSlide25

Flying buttress

a buttress slanting from a separate pier, typically forming an arch with the wall it supports