PPT-Chapter 9 Hypothesis Testing

Note In Chapter 8 we used methods of estimating the value of a parameter In this chapter we are drawing inferences about the parameter by making decisions concerning the value of the parameter Two Hypothesis. And 57375en 57375ere Were None meets the standard for Range of Reading and Level of Text Complexity for grade 8 Its structure pacing and universal appeal make it an appropriate reading choice for reluctant readers 57375e book also o57373ers students ©2013 Michael J. Rosenfeld. Draft date: 1/14/2013. The sample frame, or sample universe, is the data that our sample is drawn from. In the case of the March, 2000 CPS, the sample universe includes all people residing in the US in March, 2000, who were not living in institutional settings. This sample frame has N members.. Statistics. Terms. Null hypothesis. – The claim being assessed in a hypothesis test is called the null hypothesis. . Usually, the null hypothesis is a statement of “no change from the traditional value,” “no effect,” “no difference,” or “no relationship.” . +. Probability. Seminar 6. A difficult mock question for mid-term. Plot . the following graph. People . who use Facebook only (but not Twitter) are generally happier than those who use Twitter only (but not Facebook). This . Ho - this hypothesis holds that if the data deviate from the norm in any way, that deviation is due strictly to chance.. Alternative hypothesis. Ha - the data show something important.. Doing decision = accept/reject Ho (the decision centers around null hypothesis). b. elieve it (or not). Our belief decision must ultimately stand on three legs:. What does our general background knowledge and experience tell us (for example, what is the reputation of the speaker)?. Introduction. Researchers interesting in many types of questions. Earth warming. Medication effect on blood pressure. Seat belts and accidents. Are differences in means of populations and means of samples real, or by chance?. Test of hypothesis - Test whether a population parameter is less than, equal to, or greater than a specified value.. Remember an inference without a measure of reliability is little more than a guess.. Writing a Hypothesis. Quick Questions. What do we remember about testable questions?. What is a hypothesis?. What do hypotheses have in common with testable questions?. How do we write a hypothesis?. Chong Ho Yu (Alex). Ford's Model T in Statistics. Most statistical procedures that we still use today were invented in the late 19. th. century or early 20. th. century.. The t-test was introduced by William Gosset in 1908.. 5th - 9th December 2011, Rome. A hypothesis. Is the prevalence within each food consumption group significantly different between male-headed and female-headed households?. Both variables are categorical… . Q. uestion. R. andom guess. Observation. Experiment. Your mom. A . hypothesis is:. A . tentative explanation . for an observation or a scientific problem that can be tested by further investigation. . Q. uestion. R. andom guess. Observation. Experiment. Your mom. A . hypothesis is:. A . tentative explanation . for an observation or a scientific problem that can be tested by further investigation. . Frances Chumney, PhD CONTENT OUTLINE  Logic of Hypothesis Testing  Error & Alpha  Hypothesis Tests  Effect Size  Statistical Power HYPOTHESIS TESTING 2 HYPOTHESIS TESTING LOGIC OF HYPOT