PPT-Community-Acquired Pneumonia

Clinical Decision Support Training Emergency Department Setting Disclaimers and Acknowledgements This project was funded under contractgrant number HHSP233201500023I from the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality AHRQ US Department of Health and Human Services The opinions expressed in this document are those of the authors and do not reflect the official position of AHRQ or the US Department of Health and Human Services . It is . not possible . to distinguish between bacterial and viral pneumonia on clinical grounds alone!. Suggestive of bacteria:. Rapid . onset (. tachypnea. , cough, retractions). Likely to appear very sick. Pneumonia hospital-acquired pneumonia in adults Issued: December 2014 NICE clinical guideline 191 guidance.nice.org.uk/cg191 NICE has accredited the process used by the Centre for Clinical Practice at Daniel Urschel, MD, Charles Pace, MD, Sherman Alter, MD. Department of Pediatrics, . Boonshoft. School of Medicine, Wright State University, The Children’s Medical Center of Dayton. Clin Infect Dis 2011; 53 (7): 617-630. Renee (. Pik. Shan) Fung. Dietetic Intern. ARAMARK Healthcare. Distance Learning Dietetic Internship. Maple Grove Hospital. Disease Description. Aspiration-. the inhalation of oropharyngeal or gastric contents into the larynx and lower respiratory tract. Report. Tony Hung. Modified from presentation by . Selim. . Krim. , MD, Assistant Professor at TTUHSC. Case 1. A 62-year-old male presents to ER complaining of cough, fever, and difficulty breathing, which developed overnight. He has no symptoms of rhinorrhea, sore throat, or earache. He is not a smoker and has no history of asthma or recent antibiotic use. He is a business executive who travels extensively and just returned from Arizona.. PULMONARY INFECTIONS. URTI. PNEUMONIA. Impaired local defence mechanisms.. . - loss of cough reflex ,defective mucociliary action,secretions in airways,interference with phagocytosis&pulmonary edema.. Mah. , MD. March 2016. Community acquired pneumonia is often suspected from clinical symptoms and physical exam. Diagnosis is confirmed on CXR. Sputum cultures have low clinical utility. Diagnostic yield ranges from 54-86%. ©Jhpiego Corporation. The Johns Hopkins . University. A Training Program on . Community-Directed . Intervention (CDI) to Improve Access to Essential Health Services. Module 17 Objectives. By the end of this module, learners will:. PULMONARY INFECTIONS. URTI. PNEUMONIA. Impaired local defence mechanisms.. . - loss of cough reflex ,defective mucociliary action,secretions in airways,interference with phagocytosis&pulmonary edema.. (CAP) . Objectives. Discuss the epidemiology and pathophysiology of pneumonia and CAP. Explain the different classifications of pneumonia. Recognize clinical presentations associated with CAP. Discuss the diagnosis and treatment of CAP. Causes. Many germs can cause pneumonia. . The most common are bacteria and viruses in the air we breathe.. Human body usually prevents these germs from infecting lungs.. But sometimes these germs can overpower the immune system, even if the health is generally good.. 1. J. Matthew Velkey, PhD. Department of Cell Biology. Duke University School of Medicine. Andrew Alspaugh, MD. Department of Medicine. Infectious Disease Division. Duke University School of Medicine. *; Kenneth H Feldhamer, MD; Liron Sinvani, MDNorthwell Health, Manhasset, New York; *Corresponding Author:; Telephone: 516-562-2945; Twitter: @amakhnev1: December 10, 2018; Aspiration pneumonia refe Pulmonary infection. Dr. . Maha. . Arafah. 2013. At the end of this lecture, the student should be able to:. A] Understand that . pneumonia . is an inflammatory condition of the lung characterized by consolidation (solidification) of the pulmonary tissue..