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Cyber Crimes Cyber Crimes

Cyber Crimes - PowerPoint Presentation

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Cyber Crimes - PPT Presentation

Real Life and in the Virtual World Presented by Jessica Antes Jennifer Conley Richard Morris Stephanie Schossow Zonia Yee MIS 304 Professor Fang Fang December 2 2008 What is Cyber Crime ID: 252128

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Slide1

Cyber Crimes

Real Life and in the Virtual World

Presented by:

Jessica Antes

Jennifer Conley

Richard Morris

Stephanie

Schossow

Zonia

Yee

MIS 304

Professor Fang

Fang

December 2, 2008Slide2

What is Cyber Crime?

Cyber crime is an

unlawful

act

wherein computer is either a tool or a target or both, it is also any form of threat to the public or private health or safety using the computer Slide3

What is Virtual Crime?

Virtual Crime is similar to crimes that happen in real life, but in the virtual world Some examples of where Virtual Crimes can take place are:Second Life

MMOR (massively multiplayer online game

)

WOW (World of Warcraft

)Slide4

What is a Hacker? The Types?

White Hat

Grey Hat

Black Hat

Cyber Terrorist

Script

Kiddie

HacktivistSlide5

Methods of Hacking

Security ExploitVulnerability ScannerPacket SnifferSpoofing Attack

Rootkit

Social Engineering

Trojan Horse

Virus

Worm

Key LoggersSlide6

Hacking Case I

Hacktivist attacked NASA in Greenbelt, MarylandCreated a worm called WANK, Worms Against Nuclear Killers

The worm ran a banner across all across NASA’s system computers

Protesting the launch of plutonium – fueled Galileo Probe.Slide7

Hacking Case II

17 year old boy with the online name of “Dshocker” attacked other online hackersCharged and

pleaded

guilty multiple felonies

Computer fraudInterstate Threats

4 counts of wire fraud – credit card

Launched a phony bomb threat by hacking into computer systems

Punished with 11 months in juvenile detention center

If he was charged as an adult he would have been convicted with Slide8

Piracy and Intellectual Property Theft

For electronic and audio-visual media, unauthorized reproduction and distribution is referred to as piracyThe unlawful downloading of copyrighted material and sharing of recorded music over the Internet in the form of MP3 and other audio filesSlide9

Penalties for Piracy

Copyright infringement may be liable a copyright owner damages plus any profits made from the infringementCriminal Penalties

up to 10 years and $150,000

DMCA- Digital Millennium Copyright Act of 1998

First Offense

Fine up to $500,000

5 years imprisonment

Subsequent Offenses

One million dollar fine

10 years imprisonmentSlide10

Internet Fraud

Internet fraud is any form of fraudulent solicitation to prospective victims.There are several different types of Internet FraudsIdentity Theft

Purchasing – Financial Scams

Direct Solicitations

Online Automotive Frauds

Cash the Check

System

Internet Ticket Fraud

PhishingSlide11

Cash the Check System Scam

Richard’s IncidentPosted an Ad on Craigslist for a roommateReceived a check for $5000This was to process the deposit and the rent

Was

asked to

send the remaining amount back to the “new roommate”

At the end it cost Richard $4000

Loss for rent

Bank Fees

The money that was sent to “new

roommate”Slide12

Real life Cyber Laws

PhishingAnti-Phishing Act 2005Identity TheftComprehensive Identity Theft Prevention Act

Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act of 2003

Identity Theft Penalty Enhancement Act

Identity Theft and Assumption Deterrence Act of 1998

Identity Theft Victims Assistance Act of 2002

Encryption

E-Privacy ActSlide13

Real Life Cyber Laws Cont…

Electronic ChecksCheck Clearing for the 21 Century ActPrivacy

Computer Owners’ Bill of Rights

Online Personal Privacy Act

Online Privacy Protection Act of 2005

SPY BLOCK Act

Spyware Control and Privacy Protection Act of 2000

Spam and Spyware

Enhanced Consumer Protection Against Spyware Act of 2005

U.S. SAFE WEB Act of 2006

SPY ActSlide14

Laws for Virtual Crimes

There is currently no laws for Virtual CrimesThe United States has not convicted nor tried anyone for virtual crimesIf

there is any correlation from virtual crime to real life situation, appropriate legal action will be taken

Other countries are prosecuting people for virtual

crimes, for example:

Korea has a special task force specifically for Virtual Crime Investigation TeamSlide15

Scenario

A Missouri woman created a fictitious 16 year old boy on MySpace. Sent flirtatious messages to a 16 year old girlThe boy then “dumped” the girl in 2006

Then

the

woman told the girl “the world

would be a better place without you.”

The girl hung herself immediately after reading the message.

Prosecutors say that the woman wanted to humiliate the girl for saying mean things to her daughter.

They also said the woman knew that the 16 year old girl was suffering from depression and was emotionally fragile

.Slide16

Class Discussion

What was the crime?What should be the penalty if there was a crime?What should be done to prevent future incidents from occurring?Was this morally just?Slide17

The Outcome of Scenario

This was considered the first trial of cyberbullying

After the suicide Missouri passed a law against cyber-harassment.

Similar federal legislation has been proposed on Capital Hill

The woman was found guilty of three misdemeanor offenses of accessing computers without authorization. Each count is punishable by up to a year in prison and a $100,000 fine.

The woman could have gotten 20 years if convicted of the four original charges.Slide18

Works Cited

http://www.stasi.nl/photos/MCAFFEEdog.jpgwww.foxnews.com