PPT-Chapter #3: Brain, Body, and Behavior Chapter Objectives: Name and explain the parts

Chapter 3 Brain Body and Behavior Chapter Objectives Name and explain the parts of the cerebral cortex Describe how the hemispheres of the brain function Name and describe the purpose of each of the parts of the lower brain. The Brain is Protected by a . BONY . Covering called the . SKULL. . . . The . SKIN. protects the head . and brain. . . Brain. In order for the Brain to perform its functions, it must have a constant supply of Food and Oxygen. . THE HINDBRAIN. Medulla attaches to spinal cord; circulation, breathing, reflexes, muscle tone. Pons, “bridge”, connects brainstem to cerebellum; sleep, arousal. Cerebellum, “little brain”, coordination, equilibrium, organizes sensory info.. The brain enables the mind. When we’re thinking about our brains and how they work we’re thinking WITH our brains! . Ways we Study the Brain. Accidents. Lesions. EEG. CAT . Scan. PET Scan. MRI. Functional MRI. Entering the Debate on Cerebral Asymmetry. Paul Greenberg, 2015. Anoka Ramsey Community College. The Left vs. Right Controversy. No, the other controversy.. http://cercor.oxfordjournals.org/content/11/9/868.full. -. The largest division of the brain. It is divided into two hemispheres, each of which is divided into four lobes.. Cerebral Cortex. Cerebral . Cortex. Cerebellum. http://williamcalvin.com/BrainForAllSeasons/img/bonoboLH-humanLH-viaTWD.gif. With Mnemonics. Hindbrain. Hindbrain. Brain area containing the medulla, . pons. , and cerebellum. Hindbrain?. Midbrain. Midbrain. Region between the hindbrain and the forebrain; it is important for hearing and sight and is one of several places in the brain where pain is registered. The nervous system has 2 major components:. Central Nervous System (CNS). Peripheral Nervous System (PNS).. The CNS. The Central Nervous System includes the brain and the spinal cord. . They are so important to the human body that they are encased in bone for protection.. The anterior part of the neural tube expands to form the brain.. The neural tube goes on to form all the parts of the brain.. However, the . anterior. region expands much more rapidly, resulting in the cerebral hemispheres and brain structures.. Gross Anatomy. S. J. Potashner. sjp9713@neuron.uchc.edu. Cerebrum or Telencephalon. Claustrum. Cerebral cortex. Cerebral white. matter. Basal ganglia. video. The Cerebral Cortex - Lobes. The Cerebral Cortex – Cell Layers. meninges, ventricles, . cerebrospinal fluid and . blood supply. hindbrain and midbrain. forebrain. integrative functions. the cranial nerves. Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.. How is the brain organized?. Define the major lobes. Distinguish between gyri and sulci. Compare the functional areas of the cerebral cortex. The cerebrum is divided into three major areas: . Cerebral Cortex. Day 5. Diencephalon. Located between the cerebral hemispheres and above midbrain. Composed largely of gray matter. Surrounds 3. rd. ventricle. Includes:. Thalamus. Hypothalamus. Optic tracts. Optic . Dr Mohammed Jeelani. Specific learning outcomes. Explain the blood- brain barrier.. Mention the normal volume of cerebral blood flow. Describe the autoregulation of cerebral blood flow. Describe the metabolic regulation of cerebral blood flow. Mrs. L. Bijayalakshmi Devi. Associate Professor. MKSSS BTINE. The human being is estimated to contain at least 150 billion nerve cells called neurons each which is connected to many others. . The connections between nerve cells are called .