PPT-Decision Trees in R

Arko Barman Slightly edited by Ch Eick COSC 6335 Data Mining Decision Trees Used for classifying data by partitioning attribute space Tries to find axisparallel decision boundaries for specified optimality criteria. Battiti. , Mauro . Brunato. .. The LION Way: Machine Learning . plus.  Intelligent Optimization. .. LIONlab. , University of Trento, Italy, . Apr 2015. http://intelligent-optimization.org/LIONbook. A . decision tree. is a graphical representation of every possible sequence of decision and random outcomes (states of nature) that can occur within a given decision making problem.. A decision tree is composed of a collection of nodes (represented by circles and squares) interconnected by branches (represented by lines).. Classify as positive if K out of 30 trees Classify as positive if K out of 30 trees predict positive. Vary K.predict positive. Vary K. Generating ROC CurvesGenerating ROC Curves Linear Threshold Uni CSE 335/435. Resources:. Main: . Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach (Russell and . Norvig. ; Chapter “Learning from Examples. ”). Alternatives:. http. ://www.dmi.unict.it/~. apulvirenti/agd/Qui86.pdf. Training Set:. Play Tennis?. Weak. Rain Mild High Weak No. Rain Mild High Weak No. Decision Trees: Another Example. Training Set:. Play Tennis?. Sunny. Weak. 2. Decision Trees and Decision Tables. Often our problem solutions require decisions to be made according to two or more conditions or combinations of conditions. Decision trees represent such decision as a sequence of steps. Object-based classifiers. Others. DECISION TREES. Non-parametric approach. Data mining tool used in many applications, not just RS. Classifies data by building rules based on image values. Rules form trees that are multi-branched with nodes and “leaves” or endpoints. Copyright © Andrew W. Moore. Density Estimation – looking ahead. Compare it against the two other major kinds of models:. Regressor. Prediction of. real-valued output. Input. Attributes. Density. Estimator. Chapter 5 Divide and Conquer – Classification Using Decision Trees and Rules decision trees and rule learners two machine learning methods that make complex decisions from sets of simple choices Decision Trees and Decision Tables 2 Decision Trees and Decision Tables Often our problem solutions require decisions to be made according to two or more conditions or combinations of conditions Decision trees represent such decision as a Decision trees MARIO REGIN What is a decision tree? General purpose prediction and classification mechanism Emerged at the same time as the nascent fields of artificial intelligence and statistical computation . by Holly Nguyen, Hongyu Pan, Lei Shi, Muhammad Tahir. Showcasing work by . Themis P. Exarchos, Alexandros T. Tzallas, DinaBaga, Dimitra Chaloglou, Dimitrios I. Fotiadis, Sofia Tsouli, Maria Diako. u. ). Ing.J.Skorkovský. , . CSc. ,. Department of Corporate Economy. FACULTY OF ECONOMICS AND ADMINISTRATION. Masaryk University Brno. Czech Republic. Description. Diagramming technique which . uses. :. How is normal Decision Tree different from Random Forest?. A Decision Tree is a supervised learning strategy in machine learning. It may be used with both classification and regression algorithms. . As the name says, it resembles a tree with nodes. The branches are determined by the number of criteria. It separates data into these branches until a threshold unit is reached. .