PPT-Origin and Early History of the Vertebrates

Author : luanne-stotts | Published Date : 2016-06-22

The Protochordates as Ancestors Some living chordate groups may resemble the primitive vertebrate ancestors protochordates Hemichordates Burrows in marine sediments

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Origin and Early History of the Vertebrates: Transcript


The Protochordates as Ancestors Some living chordate groups may resemble the primitive vertebrate ancestors protochordates Hemichordates Burrows in marine sediments acorn worms pharyngeal gill slits . PHYLUM: CHORDATA. SUBPHYLUM: VERTEBRATA. VERTEBRATES. ANIMALS WITH:. Dorsal nerve cord. Hollow backbone. Ventral heart . 5 major classes . Classified by:. Skin covering. Heart chambers. Reproduction. Embryological Evidence for Evolution. Development Videos & Articles. Main idea behind our activity was to determine how the similarities between the embryos of vertebrates provides evidence of evolution . Learning Objectives : To explain how animals are classified into groups.. Key Words: . How do we identify living from non living?. There are seven essential life processes..  . To remember these processes meet . decidetheyoverheadprojector Classifying Vertebrates Classroom Activity [Purpose: The facilitator Invertebrates. I can classify animals by determining if. they are vertebrates or invertebrates.. Essential Questions. • . Why do we classify animals. ?. • How do we classify animals?. Think-Pair-Share. THE ORIGIN AND EVOLUTION OF MICROBIAL LIFE. HOW DID LIFE ORIGINATE?. SPONTANEOUS GENERATION. LIFE ARISING FROM NON-LIVING MATTER. LONG BELIEVED AS THE ACCEPTED EXPLANATION OF ORIGINATION OF LIFE. EXPERIMENTS EVENTUALLY SHOWED IT TO BE IMPOSSIBLE. Page: 500 - 519. Phylum Chordata. Classification. Kingdom: Animalia. Subkingdom: Vertebrates (has a backbone). Phylum: Chordata (has a spinal cord). Three subphylums are under Phylum Chordata:. Subphylum Cephalochordata. Cnidaria. Ctenophora. Rotifera. Nematoda. Nemertea. Mollusca. Annelida. Arthropoda. Bryozoa. Phoronida. Brachiopoda. Echinodermata. Chordata. No true tissues. radial symmetry. diploblastic. true tissues. - Reptiles and Mammals -. Amniote. Egg. Amnionic sac – protects embryo. Allantois – disposal sac for embryonic waste, works with chorion in gas exchange. Yolk sac – storage and transfer of nutrients to developing embryo. The . Protochordates. as Ancestors. Some living chordate groups may resemble the primitive vertebrate ancestors (. protochordates. ). Hemichordates. Burrows in marine sediments (acorn worms). (+) pharyngeal gill slits; . Objective. :. . To compare the anatomy of a frog with that of the human body. Bell work: . Complete a Venn Diagram that details the similarities and differences between frogs and . Homo sapiens. :. These evidences are based on the . comparative study of the embryos. . of various animals.. Von Baer. noticed . remarkable similarities. among . vertebrate embryos. , however, their adults were quite different.. Excretory and Reproductive systems are closely associated morphologically, both in terms of mode of development and use of common . ducts.. This . association is primarily due to a common derivation . Derived. = appearing later in the fossil record as a new evolutionary innovation, descendant character state. Clade. = all organisms within a single evolutionary lineage; stemming from a common ancestor (can also be called a .

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