Biuso Susie Cartledge Judith Finn Monash University Curtin University Heart Foundation Deakin University Australian Resuscitation Outcomes Consortium Aus ROC Australians awareness of cardiac arrest and rates of CPR training results from the Heart Foundations Heart ID: 1041666
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1. A/Prof Janet Bray Catuscia Biuso, Susie Cartledge, Judith Finn Monash University, Curtin University,Heart Foundation, Deakin University,Australian Resuscitation Outcomes Consortium (Aus-ROC)Australian’s awareness of cardiac arrest and rates of CPR training: results from the Heart Foundation’s Heart Watch Survey.
2. CPR is vital
3. So is CPR training!Bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in Australia and New Zealand Australian public CPR training rates by state41% in 2016Beck et al Resuscitation 201850%-68%Jelinek 2001 Resus (WA) Smith 2003 MJA (VIC)Johnson 2003 Resus (QLD)Bray 2017 EMA (VIC)000
4. BackgroundCPR training is associated with higher rates of bystander CPR (Bray et al. 2017 JAHA). AIM: To provide the first Australian-wide data on CPR awareness and rates of training.
5. MethodsThe online survey was conducted on adults in July 2017 (Heart Watch survey conducted by Heart Foundation of Australia). A purposive, non-probability sampling method - quotas for age, gender and area of residence to reflect the wider Australian population. Respondents to the HeartWatch survey belong to an online survey panel.Approximately 12,000 Australians per annum.CPR questions added to July survey. Descriptive analysis
6. Sample n= 1,076 Australian adults CharacteristicOverallN=1,076Females544 (50.7%)Age18-44y45-64y≥65 y557 (52%)366 (34%)153 (14%)Australian born817 (75.9%)>12 years education (university/technical college)775 (72%)Australian StateVictoriaNew South WalesQueenslandWestern AustraliaSouth AustraliaTasmaniaACTNorthern Territory284 (26)339 (31)218 (20)114 (11)85 (8)24 (2)8 (4)4 (1)
7. Yes No Unsure 33.1% 29.4% 37.6% Do you know the difference between CA and AMI?
8. In reality (of the yes’s): Correct Incorrect Became unsure 48.3% 22.2% 10.4%Partially correct 18.5% How would you describe the difference ?
9. Answers“With a cardiac arrest the heart stops pumping and the individual is dead unless revived.A heart attack occurs when the heart pumps inefficiently mainly because arteries are blocked. It can lead to cardiac arrest” “Cardiac arrest is when your heart stops heart attack is decreased blood/oxygen to parts of the heart”“Cardiac arrest is like a stroke”“The same”“One stops the heart the other hurts like hell”
10. Dr Google “A heart attack occurs when the blood supply to part of the heart stops and thus causes a section of the heart muscle to begin to die; whereas a cardiac arrest occurs when the heart stops beating as a whole.”n = 10
11. CPRCPR training 91%
12. CPR training CPR trained more likely: to be Australian born (79% vs. 73%, p=0.03)>12 years education (77% vs. 65%, p<0.0001)
13. CPR training and willingness by region Queensland55%CPR stranger =55%CPR family =61% New South Wales57%CPR stranger =56%CPR family =60% Western Australia57%CPR stranger =54%CPR family =55% Victoria53%CPR stranger =52%CPR family =64% South Australia57%CPR stranger =47%CPR family =53%
14. Reasons for not receiving training 76% willing to learn CPR 18% unsure76% would prefer to learn in a group by a professional8% prefer self-learning
15. Conclusions and limitations LimitationsSurvey design, responder biasKey findingsCPR training rates remain unchanged in over a decadeThere is a need to improve Australian’s understanding of cardiac arrest and to increase awareness and confidence in performing CPR.Cardiac rehabilitation is the ideal setting to educate Australians with heart disease.
16. CPR can be taught in cardiac rehabIn 2014, only 24% of CR programs in Australia provided CPR trainingCR patients see CPR training as valuable & see CR as the ideal place to learn CPRCR patients and sig others can be taught
17. Increasing uptake of CPR in Cardiac RehabilitationAimTo increase prevalence of CPR training in Australian CR programs (currently 24%)InterventionCPR training information pack (includes two CPR training kits valued $75)Information pack + 45 mins education session (videoconference)Data collection10 mins survey before and at 6 monthsusie.cartledge@monash.edu
18. Heart Foundation Heart Safe CommunitiesA Heart Safe Community is one where community members work together to get the skills and knowledge to feel confident to act when they witness a cardiac arrest.
19. 28th February 2011Presentation title19
20. Restart a Heart day October 16th Restart a Heart Day October 16 2018 is a global initiative to raise awareness and education of CPR and AEDs in our community.
21. Questions?? Funding Heart Foundation Fellowship Janet.bray@monash.edu janet.bray@monash.eduwww.ausroc.org.au
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