PPT-The Obstetric Anal Sphincter Injury

OASI Care Bundle A quality improvement programme to reduce the incidence of third and fourthdegree perineal tears Current issues in OASI prevention in the UK Inconsistencies in approaches to preventing OASIs. DQGURKQVGLVHDVHRUVXUJLFDOUHPRYDORIWKHUHFWXPFDXVHVWKHUHFWXPWR ectoceles or prolapses brPage 3br Michigan Bowel Control Program ecal Incontinence Myopathies Nerve damage Treatment for Anal incontinence Strengthening or Repairing sphincter Muscles Cont By: Mohammad Jamjoom. Fahad. Al-. Sabhan. Supervised by: Dr. . Khayal. Al-. Khayal. Overview:. Anatomy of the anal canal. Hemorrhoids. Anal fissures. Anal abscesses. Anal fistulas. Anatomy of the anal canal:. What are the causes of fistula and what is . Eisenhammer's. theory?. . What is Park's classification of anal fistula?. . What are the options for managing fistula?. Why do we care?. Anal abscesses and fistulas are a common surgical problem. The Gastrointestinal Tract. Learning Objectives (1 of 2). Identify major types of cleft lip and cleft palate deformity. Explain pathogenesis and prevention of dental caries and periodontal disease. Describe common congenital anomalies of the GIT, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, treatment. Advances in Surgery for Faecal Incontinence. John Goligher . Colorectal Unit. David Jayne. Professor of Surgery. University of Leeds & Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust. Faecal Incontinence. One of the most humiliating experiences an individual is likely to encounter. PERINEAL BODY . is essential for the integrity of the pelvic floor, particularly in females. Levator ani- 3 striated muscles:. Puborectalis. Pubococcygeous . Iliococcygeous .  . Puborectalis . is innermost and merges with the external anal sphincter. . MSc, MD, PhD, FRCOG. Professor of Obstetrics and . Gynaecology. Hon. Director of eLearning, RCOG. Transperineal. . and . endo. -anal . scan. for the management . of . OASIS. Background. 10-20 % of . Why should we be interested?. Common problem. Can be iatrogenic. Results . of surgery frequently imperfect. C. an . have an adverse effect on quality of . life. Significant . cost for the Society. Common medical problem that is under-reported to physicians. AH 129. Tortora. : Ch 11. Muscles of the Extremities. Muscles:. Pelvic Floor and Perineum. Pelvic Floor. Levator Ani. Pubococcygeus. Iliococcygeus. Superficial Transverse Perineal. Perineum. Bulbospongiosus. 201. 9. Levator ani muscle morphology and function in women with obstetric anal sphincter injury. Journal Club slides prepared by Dr . Erkan. . Kalafat. (UOG Editor for Trainees). I. . Volløyhaug. SR, DEPARTMENT OF ANATOMY. JNMCH, AMU, ALIGARH. PELVIC CAVITY. Area b/w inlet & outlet of pelvis. Pelvic diaphragm. Main pelvic cavity (above). perineum (below). PERINEUM. Pelvic diaphragm . Perineum (below). An anal fistula ( Bhagandar / Fistula in ano ) is a small channel that develops between the end of the bowel and the skin around the anus. It frequently is the result of a previous or current anal abs Fahad. Al-. Sabhan. Supervised by: Dr. . Khayal. Al-. Khayal. Overview:. Anatomy of the anal canal. Hemorrhoids. Anal fissures. Anal abscesses. Anal fistulas. Anatomy of the anal canal:. The anal canal is 4 cm long. ACC futures- Wellington 2022. . Dr Jackie Smalldridge MBBS, FRCOG, FRANZCOG, Gynaecologist Auckland. Liz Childs BSc, BHSC(. phys. ), . DipMT. , PCP (Pelvic floor) Pelvic Health Physiotherapist, Wellington.