Garrett Sklar and Drew OBrien Overview World Health Organization Center for Disease Control and Experiment Germ Theory and Prevention Controlled experiment Important people Accomplishments of those people ID: 914011
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Slide1
Germ Theory
Nick
Gabrys
, Garrett Sklar, and Drew O'Brien
Slide2OverviewWorld Health Organization
Center for Disease Control and ExperimentGerm Theory and PreventionControlled experimentImportant people Accomplishments of those people
Slide3z
World Health Organization
The
World Health Organization
is a specialized agency of the UN
Their concern is
international
public health
Ensuring that a billion people have universal health coverage
Protect people from health emergencies and pursue the wellbeing of millions more
NG
Slide4z
Center for Disease Control and Prevention
The
CDC
is a federal agency that conducts and supports health promotion
Focusing on
Prevention
and
Preparedness
throughout the united states
Main goal is to improve the overall status of public health
Working to prevent and monitor
disease
outbreaks
NG
Slide5z
New Bacteria Prevention
Always keep your hands
clean
Avoid making
contact
with your face and eyes
Keep your surroundings clean and
sanitary
Get
Vaccinations
NG
Slide6z
Germ Theory and Microbiology
Microorganism's
or
pathogens
can lead to disease
Germs inside the body are what cause
sickness
Microbiology, the study of Microorganisms
Cells
that are unicellular, multicellular and Acellular
NG
Slide7Lock and Key Model
Substrate
, the molecule broken apart
Active site
, area substrate binds
Enzyme
breaks down the substrate
Denature
causes the enzyme to malfunction
Extreme temp or pH change being the cause
NG
Slide8Controlled Experiment
One variable of an experiment gets changedIndependent
variable, variable being changedControl group, normal environment and conditionsExperimental group, changed variable
GS
Slide9z
Ignaz Semmelweis
Hungarian
physician of ethnic-German ancestry
Cadaverous
material caused childbed fever
He instituted a policy of using a
solution
of chlorinated lime for washing hands
chlorinated
solution worked best to remove the putrid smell of infected autopsy tissue
GS
Slide10Louis Pasteur
French biologist, microbiologist and chemistOne of the fathers of germ theoryOne of the three main founders of bacteriologyOne of the fathers of microbiology
Remarkable breakthroughs in the causes and prevention of diseases
GS
Slide11AccomplishmentsIgnaz Semmelweis
Pioneer of antiseptic policySemmelweis University is named after him
Minor planet is named after him.
Louis PasteurAwarded 1,500 francs
Rumford medalCopley medalLeeuwenhoek medal
GS
Slide12Robert Koch
German physician
and pioneering microbiologistWith no laboratory he discovered Anthrax was caused by bacillusMethods of growing bacteria to identify themAble to formulate rules to
prevent epidemics of many diseases
DO
Slide13Alexander Fleming
Became a doctor and serve in the militaryAfter witnessing soldiers die from
infections, he wanted to find cureDiscovered Penicillin, an antibioticTested Penicillin with mold in petri dish, which showed the mold couldn't grow on the penicillin
DO
Slide14Accomplishments and ContributionsDiscovered: cholera vibrio
and its route infectionWork earned him 100,000 deutsche Work influenced the development of sanitary water supplies.
Discovered: Lysozyme, an enzyme that catalyzes destruction of the cell wallsDiscovered penicillin, one of first working antibiotics
Shared the Nobel Prize with two other researchersDO
Robert Koch
Alexander Fleming
Slide15Macromolecules
Macromolecules are Protein, Lipids, Nucleic acid, and CarbohydratesMacromolecules consist of polymers
and MonomersAll connected through similar building blocks and covalent bonds the way something is arranged enables it to play its role, fulfill its job, within an organism
DO
Slide16Nick's ABC'sWhat is the main goal of the Center for Disease Control?
AImprove public healthStop all diseases
Find new diseasesProvide universal health care
Slide17Nick's ABC'sWhat is Microbiology?
CThe study of BugsThe study of Cells
The study of MicroorganismsThe study of leaves
Slide18Garrett's ABC'sWhat is changed during a controlled experiment?
Independent variableExperimental groupControl groupControl variable
A
Slide19Garrett's ABC'sWho is Louis Pasteur?
Father of the Germ TheoryFrench MicrobiologistHungarian Physician
Answers B and DD
Slide20Drew's ABC'sWhat is the monomer of Nucleic Acids?
GlycerolDNARNANucleotides
D
Slide21Drew's ABC'sWho made the discovery of Penicillin?
Robert KochAlexander FlemingIgnaz SemmelweisLouis Pasteur
B
Slide22OverviewWorld Health Orginazation
Center for Disease Control and ExperimentGerm Theory and PreventionControlled experimentImportant people Accomplishments of those people