Refugee Resettlement 101 Purpose of Presentation To provide information about how a person becomes a refugee how refugee resettlement to the United States happens and information about resettlement to Utah ID: 634667
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Slide1
Utah refugee health PRogram
Refugee Resettlement 101Slide2
Purpose of Presentation
To provide information about how a person becomes a refugee, how refugee resettlement to the United States happens, and information about resettlement to Utah.
Utah Department of Health, Refugee Health Program April 2017Slide3
Definition of a refugee
A refugee is someone who:
has been
forced to flee their country
because of persecution, war, or violence
is
recognized as having a a well-founded fear of persecution
for reasons of race, religion, nationality, political opinion or membership in a particular social groupis protected under international law; individuals with refugee status must not be expelled or returned to situations where their life and freedom are at risk
Utah Department of Health, Refugee Health Program April 2017Slide4
Role of UNHCR
The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
(UNHCR) has the mandate to protect and assist most refugees worldwide.
Utah Department of Health, Refugee Health Program April 2017Slide5
Durable Solutions
UNHCR works to identify durable solutions
for refugees who have been displaced from their homes; these solutions include:
Safe return to their home country
Integration within the host community
Resettlement to a third country
Utah Department of Health, Refugee Health Program April 2017Slide6
Resettlement
Less than 1% of the world’s 20+ million refugees are ever resettled and the U.S. is one of more than 30 countries that accepts refugees for resettlement.
Since 1975, the
U.S.
has resettled more than
3 million people
.
Utah Department of Health, Refugee Health Program April 2017Slide7
Refugee Resettlement to the United States
Utah Department of Health, Refugee Health Program April 2017Slide8
History of U.Ss
Refugee Resettlement
After World War II 250,000 displaced Europeans were welcomed to the
U.S.
1948-
Th
e
Displaced Persons Act provided for the admission of an additional 400,000 displaced Europeans to the U.S.1975- The U.S. resettled many thousands of Southeast Asian refugees through an ad hoc Refugee Task Force.1980-
The Refugee
Act passed and standardized federally-supported resettlement services for all refugees admitted to the
U.S.
providing a basis for today’s Refugee Admissions program.
Utah Department of Health, Refugee Health Program April 2017Slide9
US Refugee Resettlement Program
The U.S.
Refugee Resettlement Program is a worldwide
public-private partnership
involving:
multiple federal agencies
international organizations
non-governmental organizationsstate/local government communitiesprivate citizens and other stakeholders Utah Department of Health, Refugee Health Program April 2017Slide10
US Refugee Resettlement Program
The
State Department’s Bureau of Population, Refugees and Migration (PRM)
manages the
U.S.
Refugee Resettlement Program through contracts with
9 overseas Resettlement Support Centers (RSCs) and 9 national Resettlement
Agencies.
Utah Department of Health, Refugee Health Program April 2017Slide11
Resettlement Support Centers
Resettlement Support Centers (RSCs) are:funded by PRM
responsible for the accurate overseas processing of refugees referred to the
U.S.
Refugee Admissions Program
and who are approved for resettlement by
U.S.
Citizenship and Immigration Services Utah Department of Health, Refugee Health Program April 2017Slide12
Resettlement Support Centers
Utah Department of Health, Refugee Health Program April 2017Slide13
Resettlement Agencies
Resettlement Agencies, also known as Voluntary Agencies (Volags
) are:
non-governmental organizations
contracted with PRM to provide services for refugees when they arrive to the
U.S.
through the Reception and Placement (R&P) Program Utah Department of Health, Refugee Health Program April 2017Slide14
Resettlement Agencies
Utah Department of Health, Refugee Health Program April 2017Slide15
Resettlement Agency Sites
Utah Department of Health, Refugee Health Program April 2017Slide16
US Refugee Resettlement Program
Based on PRM recommendations, the
President, in consultation with Congress, determines the
authorized target for refugee admissions
each year
.
Admissions are determined by region:AfricaEast AsiaEurope and Central AsiaLatin America/CaribbeanNear East/South Asia
Utah Department of Health, Refugee Health Program April 2017Slide17
Refugee Resettlement Process
Eligible refugees are:
Referred by
UNCHR, U.S. Embassy, or NGO
Complete overseas processing through a RSC including a cultural orientation, medical screening,
multiple security background checks
and interviews
Provided a loan for the cost of their travel to the US by the International Organization for Migration (IOM) who coordinates travelAssisted by a resettlement agency upon their arrival to the
U.S.
Utah Department of Health, Refugee Health Program April 2017Slide18
U.S. Refugee Reception & Placement Program
Utah Department of Health, Refugee Health Program April 2017Slide19
Reception & Placement (R & P) Program
PRM partners with the 9 national resettlement agencies to help place refugees throughout the
U.S
.
R
esettlement agencies provide basic necessities and core services to refugees during their
first 30-90 days in the
U.S. The goal of the program is economic self –sufficiency as soon as possible after arrival. Utah Department of Health, Refugee Health Program April 2017Slide20
Support Refugees Receive after Resettlement
As part of the R & P Program resettlement agencies are responsible for
meeting the basic needs of refugees including
:
Decent, safe, sanitary, affordable housing
Essential home furnishings
Food and food allowance
Seasonally appropriate clothingUtah Department of Health, Refugee Health Program April 2017Slide21
Support Refugee Receive after Resettlement Cont.
As part of the R & P Program resettlement agencies
also are
responsible for
assisting refugees in navigating
U.S.
systems
to: Apply for a social security cardApply for public benefitsFind employmentRegister children for schoolComplete required health screening and access follow-up care
Utah Department of Health, Refugee Health Program April 2017Slide22
Refugee resettlement To Utah
Utah Department of Health, Refugee Health Program April 2017Slide23
Refugee Arrivals to Utah
There are an estimated 60,000 people of refugee backgrounds
speaking 40+ languages.
There are approximately
1,200 new refugee arrivals each year.
All are resettled initially in Salt Lake County by either
International Rescue Committee or Catholic Community Services. The Utah
Refugee Services
Office
is the state agency responsible for Utah’s overall refugee program
.
Utah Department of Health, Refugee Health Program April 2017Slide24
State Refugee Coordinator
Gerald Brown, State Refugee Coordinator
Works at
Refugee Services Office
(RSO) at the Department of Workforce
Services
R
epresents Utah at the national levelDirects work that focuses on broad initiatives around refugee integration and capacity building
Utah Department of Health, Refugee Health Program April 2017Slide25
State Refugee Health Coordinator
Amelia Self, State Refugee Health Coordinator
Manages the
Refugee Health Program
(RHP) at the Utah Department of
Health
Represents Utah at the national level
Directs work that focuses on creating community health partnerships for culturally and linguistically appropriate health screening, education, and referrals Utah Department of Health, Refugee Health Program April 2017Slide26
Resettlement Agencies in Utah
Utah Department of Health, Refugee Health Program April 2017Slide27
Resettlement Agencies in Utah
Resettlement agencies in Utah:
Provide R & P services during the first 30-90 days after arrival
Provide home, safety, and cultural orientations to assist refugees in adapting to life in Utah
Provide case management services for refugees for up to 2 years after arrival
Assist with overall community integration
Offer specialized programs addressing specific issues or needs (
i.e youth afterschool programs)Utah Department of Health, Refugee Health Program April 2017Slide28
Refugee Mental Health providers
Specifically serves
refugees
who are torture survivors
Utah Department of Health, Refugee Health Program April 2017Slide29
Local Refugee-Related Organizations
Salt Lake County Mayor’s Office for New Americans
Focused on connecting New Americans to resources to help them thrive and feel welcome.
Refugee Education and Training Center
Focused on fostering opportunities to help refugees access higher education and training programs needed for better paying jobs that will support their families.
Utah Department of Health, Refugee Health Program April 2017Slide30
Federal Refugee-Related Organizations
Office of Refugee Resettlement
Helps new populations maximize their potential in the
U.S.
by linking them to critical resources that assist them in becoming integrated members of American society.
CDC Immigrant, Refugee and Migrant Health Branch
Provides guidelines for disease screening and treatment, tracks and reports diseases, advises
U.S. partners on health care for refugee groups, and educates and communicates with refugee groups and partners.
Utah Department of Health, Refugee Health Program April 2017Slide31
New Utahns
R
efugees arrive to the
U.S.
with the legal right to work and build new lives
and
are
eligible to become citizens after 5 years. Utah has and continues to be a welcoming state where refugees are supported as they move from being a refugee to a Utahn and contribute in many meaningful ways to the Beehive State!
Utah Department of Health, Refugee Health Program April 2017Slide32
Acknowledgements
Some material included in this presentation was taken from slides from these presentations:
Refugee Council USA for members of SCORR and ARHC, June 24, 2015
Office of Refugee Admissions for North Carolina State Refugee Conference, August 20, 2013
Utah Department of Health, Refugee Health Program April 2017Slide33
Utah Refugee Health Program Contact Information
rhprogram@utah.gov
801-538-6221
http://health.utah.gov/epi/healthypeople/refugee
/
Utah Department of Health, Refugee Health Program April 2017