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Electric Energies and Potentials Electric Energies and Potentials

Electric Energies and Potentials - PowerPoint Presentation

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Uploaded On 2017-07-03

Electric Energies and Potentials - PPT Presentation

A positive charge might be placed at one of three spots in a region where there is a uniform electric field How does the electric potential energy U elec on the charge ID: 566132

electric charge questions test charge electric test questions clicker physics nexus field greatest point positive force potential move brought

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Slide1

Electric Energies and PotentialsSlide2

A

positive charge might be placed at one of three spots in a region where there is a uniform electric field. How does the electric potential energy, Uelec, on the charge at positions 1, 2, and 3 compare?

U is greatest at 1U is greatest at 2U is greatest at 3U is 0 at all 3 spotsU is = at all 3 spots but not = 0.

NEXUS/Physics Clicker QuestionsSlide3

When

a positive test charge is released from rest near a (fixed) positive source charge, what happens to the electric potential of the positive test charge?

It will increase because the charge will move in the direction of the electric field.It will decrease because the charge will move in the direction opposite to the electric field.It will decrease because the charge will move

in the direction of the electric field.It will

remain constant

because the electric field

is uniform.

It will remain constant because the charge remains at rest.

NEXUS/Physics Clicker QuestionsSlide4

When

a negative test charge is released from rest near a (fixed) positive source charge, what happens to the electric potential of the positive test charge?

It will increase because the charge will move in the direction of the electric field.It will decrease because the charge will move in the direction opposite to the electric field.It will decrease because the charge will move

in the direction of the electric field.It will

remain constant

because the electric field

is uniform.

It will remain constant because the charge remains at rest.

NEXUS/Physics Clicker QuestionsSlide5

Two test charges are

brought separately into the vicinity of a charge +Q. First, test charge +q is brought to point A

a distance r from +Q. Next, +q is removed and a test charge +2q is brought to point B a distance 2r from +Q.

Compared with the electrostatic potential of the charge

at

A,

that

of the charge at B is 1. greater

2

.

smaller

3

.

the same

4. you can’t tell from the information given

NEXUS/Physics Clicker QuestionsSlide6

Two test charges are

brought separately into the vicinity of a charge +Q. First, test charge +q is brought to point A

a distance r from +Q. Next, +q is removed and a test charge +2q is brought to point B a distance 2r from +Q.

Compared with the electrostatic potential energy of the charge

at A,

that

of

the charge at B is 1. greater

2. smaller

3

.

the same

4. you

can

’t tell from the information given

NEXUS/Physics Clicker QuestionsSlide7

A

positive charge might be placed at one of three spots in a region where there is a uniform electric field. How do the electric potential, V,

on the charge at positions 1, 2, and 3 compare? V is greatest at 1V is greatest at 2V is greatest at 3V

is 0 at all 3 spotsV is = at all 3 spots but not = 0.

NEXUS/Physics Clicker QuestionsSlide8

A

mass might be placed at one of three spots in a region where there is a uniform gravitational field. How do the gravitational potentials, V = gh

, on the mass at positions 1, 2, and 3 compare? V is greatest at 1V is greatest at 2V is greatest at 3

V is 0 at all 3 spotsV is = at all 3 spots but not = 0.

NEXUS/Physics Clicker QuestionsSlide9

Topo

map = grav PE graph (2D)At which point is the force downhill the strongest?ABC

NEXUS/Physics Clicker QuestionsSlide10

Topo

map = grav PE graph (2D)At which point is the force downhill pointing to the east? (North is up)ABCNone

NEXUS/Physics Clicker QuestionsSlide11

Topo

map = grav PE graph (2D)At which point is the force downhill pointing to the north? (North is up)ABCNone

NEXUS/Physics Clicker QuestionsSlide12

Model of PE

for 2 line chargesWhere would a test charge feel the strongest electric force?ABCA and B

NEXUS/Physics Clicker QuestionsSlide13

Model of PE

for 2 line chargesWhere would a test charge feel the strongest electric force?ABCA and BIt would feel no force at any of the three

pointsNEXUS/Physics Clicker QuestionsSlide14

Map

of electric PE for 3 charges (water molecule) (3D)Where would a test charge feel the strongest electric force?ABCDEMore than one

NEXUS/Physics Clicker Questions