PPT-NOMADIC EMPIRES AND

EURASIA INTEGRATION THE LAST NOMADIC CHALLENGES Steppes Inner Eurasia Outer Eurasia THE WORLD OF CENTRAL ASIA NOMADIC SOCIETY AND ECONOMY Nomadic peoples Pastoral nomads Organized into clans with related languages . EARLY MODERN ISLAM . 1450 TO 1750. DYNASTIC STATE. The Ottoman, . Safavid. , . Mughal. rulers and Islam . All three Islamic empires were military creations. Called Gunpowder empires as guns were critical to rise of empire. Chapter 17. I: Turks - Economy and Society of Nomadic Pastoralism . Nomadic Pastoralists: keep and live off of herd animals. , esp. in arid lands (e.g., steppes). Trade is important with settled peoples. (Note: “World War I” is an American term. The correct terminology in Canada [and Britain] is “The First World War”). The Old World Order. In 1914, the world was dominated by imperialist empires. Almost all of these empires were based in Europe. As a result, empires like the British, German, French, Italian, Austro-Hungarian, Russian and Ottoman were in constant competition, particularly in Africa.. Gunpowder Empires. For more than six centuries, from about 1290 until 1922, the Ottoman Empire was one of the world's great powers. The center of the empire was located in Anatolia, in the region of modern day Turkey. At the height of its influence in the 1500's, it was the mightiest empire on earth. It nearly surrounded the Mediterranean Sea, covering much of southeastern Europe, northern Africa, and the Arab Middle East.. THE . EARLY MODERN PERIOD, . (1450-1750). “THE . WORLD . SHRINKS”. The World Map Changes. Several . European countries acquire . OVERSEAS EMPIRES. New . LAND BASED EMPIRES emerge . in Asia and eastern Europe. Essential Question. : . What is the difference between . a “river valley civilization” &. an “empire”? . Class Activity. :. What is an “empire”? . How are “empires” different from . and Inka . Laura Drummond. HIST 8420. September 14, 2016. https://worldmap.harvard.edu/maps/5565. Aztec. Maya. Inka. Empires . are polities which extend relations of power across territorial spaces over which they have no prior or given legal sovereignty, and where, in one or more of the domains of economics, politics, and culture, they gain some measure of extensive hegemony over those spaces for the purpose of extracting or accruing value.. Land Empires. Control of huge lands & people. Requires large military investment. Vulnerable to land & sea routes. Requires massive infrastructure investment. Superior technology used to suppress natives. An empire formed by outside conquerors who unified regions largely based on the mastery of firearms. . What were the effects of the trade and spread of gunpowder and firearms?. Growth of large empires. Introduction . to . t. he . Mongols . The Mongols were a pastoral nomadic people. From central Asia. Smaller populations that relied heavily on animals for food, transportation, and warfare. Organized around families, clans, and/or tribes . 1. Nomadic Economy and Society. Rainfall in central Asia too little to support large-scale agriculture. Herded grazing animals, especially sheep, horses, but also cattle, goats, camels. Move w/ animals in migratory cycle. Nomadic Herders: Enhancing the Resilience of Reindeer Herders’ ecosystems and livelihoods CAFF Biennial 2013 Yakutsk Mikhail Pogodaev , Chair of WRH Pic : A. Kutskiy , EALÁT/ ICR, Chukotka , 2008 includeshighly iconic emblems within language and culture Being feminized racialized or animalized are patterns of pejoration of the human subjects that tend to be coded negatively both morally and em Motives for Imperialism. In the late 1800s, Western countries wished to join Britain in building overseas empires. Imperialism. (the domination by one country of the political, economic, or cultural life of another country or region).