Patient and Public Involvement Day A mbulance service quality What matters to you 4 th June 2014 Meet the team Janette Turner Joanne Coster Richard Wilson Andy Irving ID: 131737
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PhOEBE Patient and Public Involvement Day Ambulance service quality What matters to you? 4th June 2014 Slide2
Meet the team!
Janette Turner
Joanne
Coster
Richard Wilson
Andy Irving
Andrea Broadway-Parkinson
Maggie Marsh
Dan Fall
Viet-Hai
Phung
Dan Bradbury Slide3
What is PhOEBE? Develop better ways of measuring the performance, quality and impact of ambulance service care.Prioritisation of outcome measures.Provide better information about effectiveness and quality of care. Slide4
Why is this important?Slide5
Why it is importantThe ambulance service is a gateway for many people with a range of health problemsEveryone should think they are getting the best service that can be offeredMeasuring how well services are doing allows us to ensure this happens – identifies good and badAlso helps us assess whether new innovations are working and worthwhileSlide6
Aims & objectivesof today
Meet the
PhOEBE research team Understand the PhOEBE
process so far
Have an opportunity to discuss shortlisted measures
Choose
the measure in each category which is most important to
you
Feel that you have been involved and your view has been listened to
Understand how this day contributes to the process of selecting emergency ambulance quality measures.
Understand how the measures selected will be used in the next steps of the PhOEBE project. Slide7
Today’s Programme
Time Session 10:00 - 10:30 Arrival and coffee
10:30 – 11:00Welcome, introductions and how we'll work11:00 – 12:00Patient Outcomes votes x 312:00 - 12:20Coffee
12:20
– 13:00
Clinical Management Measures votes x 2
13:00 – 13:45
Lunch
13:45 -14:45
Whole Service Measures votes x 314:45 – 15:15
Comfort break (receive your expenses & grab a coffee to bring into the room)15:15 - 15:30Summary, next steps, evaluation and closeSlide8
Voting process
8 votes in 3 groups
Slide9
Voting test! Question: Who is going to win the World Cup!? Answer:England! BrazilSpain
I don’t care! Slide10
Today’s Programme
Time Session 10:00 - 10:30 Arrival and coffee
10:30 – 11:00Welcome, introductions and how we'll work11:00 – 12:00Patient Outcomes votes x 312:00 - 12:20Coffee
12:20
– 13:00
Clinical Management Measures votes x 2
13:00 – 13:45
Lunch
13:45 -14:45
Whole Service Measures votes x 314:45 – 15:15
Comfort break (receive your expenses & grab a coffee to bring into the room)15:15 - 15:30Summary, next steps, evaluation and closeSlide11
Patient outcome measuresWhat are patient outcomes?Capture the effects, consequences or impact (good or bad) of care provided Direct e.g. survival, disability, reduction in pain May reflect people’s views and opinions about the care they received.Slide12
Patient Outcomes1. Pain 2. Survival 3. Re-contactsSlide13
Pain
Why do we measure
pain?Pain is a major issue for people who are ill or injured Pain management - recognising patient painProviding proportionate pain relief Pain relief drugs or e.g. applying splints to
fractures Slide14
Pain Number
Pain measures
1
Proportion of patients who report pain who are given analgesia (pain relief)
2
Proportion of all patients seen by an ambulance crew who have a pain assessment recorded
3
Proportion of patients reporting pain who have more than one pain score recorded
4
Proportion of patients who have a reduction in pain score after analgesia treatmentSlide15
Survival
Why do we measure
survival ?May indicate how well an ambulance service is performing
Illness
or injury
may be
so serious a patient cannot be saved
I
mportant to take this into account. Cardiac
arrest - very
small chance of surviving, stubbed toe – should be OK Many ways survival can be measured (all patients,
specific groups of patients, and at different time points after
health problem)Slide16
Survival Number
Survival measures
1
Proportion of patients with cardiac arrest where resuscitation is attempted at the incident scene who have a pulse on arrival at the emergency department
2
Proportion of patients with a life-threatening condition (amenable to emergency treatment) who are discharged alive from hospital
3
As above but for a specific clinical condition
(
e.g. stroke, heart attack, cardiac arrest
)
4
Proportion of 999 callers who die within
48 hours of first callSlide17
Re-contacts
What makes
re-contact rates so important?Some people re-contact services because their condition may get worse despite good treatmentIf the number of people re-contacting services is high it suggests the response to the first call for was not adequate
Call may
not have been properly
assessed or patient not properly assessed at scene
Risk
to patients
- seriousness
of their condition is not recognised.Re-contact rates can be used as a measure of patient safety - high rates of re-contact suggest low levels of patient safety Slide18
Re-contacts Number
Re-contact measures
1
Proportion of all 999 calls referred for telephone advice only re-contacting the ambulance service within 24 hours
2
Proportion of patients left at home who are admitted to hospital within 72 hours
3
Proportion of all 999 calls re-contacting the ambulance service within 24 hours
4
Proportion of patients left at home who have a contact with any
emergency/urgent
health service within 24 hoursSlide19
Coffee break Slide20
Today’s Programme
Time Session 10:00 - 10:30 Arrival and coffee
10:30 – 11:00Welcome, introductions and how we'll work11:00 – 12:00Patient Outcomes votes x 312:00 - 12:20Coffee
12:20
– 13:00
Clinical Management Measures votes x 2
13:00 – 13:45
Lunch
13:45 -14:45
Whole Service Measures votes x 314:45 – 15:15
Comfort break (receive your expenses & grab a coffee to bring into the room)15:15 - 15:30Summary, next steps, evaluation and closeSlide21
Clinical ManagementMeasures
What makes clinical management measures important?
Triage
Accuracy
Call categories
Slide22
Clinical Management Measures
Appropriateness and accuracy of triageCompliance with protocols and guidelineSlide23
Appropriatenessand accuracy of triage Slide24
Appropriatenessand accuracy of triage
Number
Appropriateness and accuracy of triage measures
1
Proportion of all calls referred for telephone advice returned for a 999 ambulance response
2
Number of calls prioritised correctly to appropriate level of response as a proportion of all 999 calls
3
Proportion of life-threatening category A calls correctly identified as category A
4
Proportion of calls for a specific condition correctly identified at the time of the call, for example cardiac arrest, stroke, heart attackSlide25
Compliance with protocols and guideline measures
Why are protocols and guidelines important?
Documents that specify how, or in what manner, a particular clinical problem or incident is to be treated
Incorporates best
practice for the
condition so patients receive the most
up to date and
effective care
Measure is about how
often ambulance crew follow a protocol and provide the
specified careA high rate of protocol compliance = optimum careA low rate suggests improvements are needed Slide26
Compliance with protocols and guideline measures
Number
Compliance with protocols and guideline measures
1
Proportion of all cases with a specific condition who are treated in accordance with established protocols and guidelines,
e.g.
stroke
, heart attack, diabetes,
falls.
2
Proportion of cases that comply with end of life care plans where these are
available.
3
Proportion of all cases with a specific condition who meet the established criteria for transfer, who are transported to an appropriate specialist facility,
e.g.
a
heart attack, stroke or major trauma
centre.Slide27
Lunch 1 – 1:45pm Slide28
Today’s Programme
Time Session 10:00 - 10:30 Arrival and coffee
10:30 – 11:00Welcome, introductions and how we'll work11:00 – 12:00Patient Outcomes votes x 312:00 - 12:20Coffee
12:20
– 13:00
Clinical Management Measures votes x 2
13:00 – 13:45
Lunch
13:45 -14:45
Whole Service Measures votes x 314:45 – 15:15
Comfort break (receive your expenses & grab a coffee to bring into the room)15:15 - 15:30Summary, next steps, evaluation and closeSlide29
Whole service measures
Time measures2. Accuracy of call identificationSlide30
Time measures
How
well the ambulance service organises itself: to answer the call correctly identify the problem dispatch a suitable vehicle ensure that the patient is transported to the most suitable place for treatment Definitive care = getting to the best place for the problem - stroke patient
to a specialist stroke
centre, fall patient with no injury left at home and referred to a falls serviceSlide31
Time measures(Definitive care)
Number
Time measures (Definitive care)
1
Proportion of eligible patients
who
arrive at
definitive care within agreed timescales
2
Time of call to time to definitive care
3
Time of call to CPR start time where CPR is
required
.
Average
time from call to start of CPR in cases of cardiac arrestSlide32
Time measures (Response time)
Number
Time measures (Response time)
1
Proportion of emergency calls for conditions that are not life-threatening with a response time of 30 minutes or less
2
Proportion of emergency calls with a response time within an agreed standard for calls for life-threatening conditions
3
Proportion of emergency calls with a response time within an agreed standardSlide33
Accuracy of call identification and assessment
Under-triage – level of care not high enough
Category A call is not recognised - slower response with treatment delay may have serious consequences Over-triage – level of care too highSending a fast response using lights and sirens
- risks
to both ambulance crews and the
public
E
fficient use of resourcesSlide34
Accuracy of call identification measures
Number
Accuracy of call identification and assessment
1
Number of life-threatening (category A) calls not identified as category A as a proportion of all 999 calls
2
Number of calls that are not life-threatening identified as category A calls as a proportion of all 999 calls
3
Proportion of calls transferred for telephone clinical advice that are completed with self-care advice or referral to an appropriate service
4
Proportion of category A calls attended by a paramedic
5
Proportion of patients who are treated on scene or left at home who are referred to an appropriate pathway or primary care
6
Proportion of patients transported to ED by 999 emergency ambulance and discharged without treatment or investigation(s) that needed hospital facilities
7
Proportion of patients who potentially could be left at home who are successfully discharged at the scene.Slide35
Comfort break 14:45 – 15:15(receive your expenses & grab a coffee to bring into the room)Slide36
Evaluation
Yes = 1, No = 2
Have you;Understood what PhOEBE is all about? Had an opportunity to be involved and contribute your thoughts?
Felt listened to?
Enjoyed the day?
Please
add any
further comments on
your evaluation formsSlide37
Thank you! Slide38
For further information
Email:
phoebeprogramme@sheffield.ac.ukPost: Andy Irving, The PhOEBE Project, The University of Sheffield, Regent Court, 30 Regent St, Sheffield, S1 1DA. Tel: 0114 2224292. Fax: 0114 2220749